UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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(Mark One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
September 30,
2010
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Or
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission file number:
001-32312
Novelis
Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Canada
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98-0442987
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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3560 Lenox Road, Suite 2000
Atlanta, Georgia
(Address of principal
executive offices)
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30326
(Zip Code)
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Telephone:
(404) 760-4000
(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer þ
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Smaller
reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
As of October 31, 2010, the registrant had
1,000 shares of common stock, no par value, outstanding.
All of the registrants outstanding shares were held
indirectly by Hindalco Industries Ltd., the registrants
parent company.
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial
Statements
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Three Months
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Six Months
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Ended
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Ended
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September 30,
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September 30,
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2010
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2009
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2010
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2009
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Net sales
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$
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2,524
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$
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2,181
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$
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5,057
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$
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4,141
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Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
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2,188
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1,734
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4,396
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3,271
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Selling, general and administrative expenses
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97
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77
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178
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151
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Depreciation and amortization
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104
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92
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207
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192
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Research and development expenses
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9
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9
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18
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17
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Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
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40
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44
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79
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87
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Interest income
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(3
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)
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(3
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)
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(6
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)
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(6
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)
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Gain on change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
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(34
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)
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(80
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)
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(28
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)
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(152
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)
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Restructuring charges, net
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9
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3
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15
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6
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Equity in net loss of non-consolidated affiliates
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3
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10
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6
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20
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Other (income) expense, net
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(18
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)
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(6
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)
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(11
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)
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(19
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)
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2,395
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1,880
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4,854
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3,567
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Income before income taxes
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129
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301
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203
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574
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Income tax provision
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56
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87
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71
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199
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Net income
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73
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214
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132
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375
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Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
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11
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19
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20
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37
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Net income attributable to our common shareholder
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$
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62
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$
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195
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$
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112
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$
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338
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See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2
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September 30,
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March 31,
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2010
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2010
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ASSETS
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Current assets
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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512
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$
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437
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Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $5 and $4 as of
September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010)
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third parties
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1,244
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1,143
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related parties
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12
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24
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Inventories
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1,177
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1,083
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets
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44
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39
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Fair value of derivative instruments
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182
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197
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Deferred income tax assets
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21
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12
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Total current assets
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3,192
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2,935
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Property, plant and equipment, net
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2,526
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2,632
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Goodwill
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611
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611
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Intangible assets, net
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724
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749
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Investment in and advances to non-consolidated affiliates
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707
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709
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Fair value of derivative instruments, net of current portion
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17
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7
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Long-term deferred income tax assets
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14
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5
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Other long-term assets
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third parties
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98
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93
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related parties
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20
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21
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Total assets
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$
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7,909
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$
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7,762
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities
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Current portion of long-term debt
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$
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117
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$
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116
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Short-term borrowings
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23
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75
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Accounts payable
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third parties
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1,045
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1,076
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related parties
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47
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53
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Fair value of derivative instruments
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145
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110
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
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441
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436
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Deferred income tax liabilities
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33
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34
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Total current liabilities
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1,851
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1,900
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Long-term debt, net of current portion
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2,477
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2,480
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Long-term deferred income tax liabilities
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537
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497
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Accrued postretirement benefits
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507
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499
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Other long-term liabilities
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354
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376
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Total liabilities
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5,726
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5,752
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Commitments and contingencies
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Shareholders equity
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Common stock, no par value; unlimited number of shares
authorized; 1,000 shares issued and outstanding as of
September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010
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Additional paid-in capital
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3,530
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3,530
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Accumulated deficit
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(1,446
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)
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(1,558
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)
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(62
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)
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(103
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)
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Total Novelis shareholders equity
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2,022
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1,869
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Noncontrolling interests
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161
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141
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|
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|
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Total equity
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2,183
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|
|
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2,010
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity
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$
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7,909
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$
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7,762
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See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
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Six Months
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Ended
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September 30,
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2010
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2009
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OPERATING ACTIVITIES
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Net income
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$
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132
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$
|
375
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Adjustments to determine net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities:
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Depreciation and amortization
|
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207
|
|
|
|
192
|
|
Gain on change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
|
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(28
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)
|
|
|
(152
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)
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
18
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|
|
|
196
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Write-off and amortization of fair value adjustments, net
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8
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|
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(98
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)
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Equity in net loss of non-consolidated affiliates
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|
6
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|
|
|
20
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Foreign exchange remeasurement of debt
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|
1
|
|
|
|
(15
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)
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Gain on sale of assets
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(13
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)
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|
|
(1
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)
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Other, net
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|
5
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|
|
|
6
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(91
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)
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(84
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)
|
|
|
(84
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)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(45
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)
|
|
|
97
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
(4
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)
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|
|
4
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|
Other current liabilities
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|
16
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|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Other noncurrent assets
|
|
|
(8
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)
|
|
|
(14
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)
|
Other noncurrent liabilities
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
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|
|
124
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|
|
|
451
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Capital expenditures
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|
|
(71
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)
|
|
|
(46
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)
|
Proceeds from sales of assets
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|
18
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|
|
|
4
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|
Changes to investment in and advances to non-consolidated
affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
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|
Proceeds from related party loans receivable, net
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|
11
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
Net proceeds (outflow) from settlement of derivative instruments
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|
67
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|
|
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(403
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)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
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|
25
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|
|
|
(429
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)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Proceeds from issuance of debt, third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177
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|
Proceeds from issuance of debt, related parties
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|
|
|
|
|
|
3
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|
Principal payments, third parties
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|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(16
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)
|
Principal payments, related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(94
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)
|
Short-term borrowings, net
|
|
|
(50
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)
|
|
|
(96
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)
|
Dividends, noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
(18
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)
|
|
|
(13
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(76
|
)
|
|
|
(39
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in
foreign currencies
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period
|
|
|
437
|
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period
|
|
$
|
512
|
|
|
$
|
246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Novelis Inc. Shareholder
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Additional
|
|
|
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Comprehensive
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
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|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
controlling
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(AOCI)
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,530
|
|
|
$
|
(1,558
|
)
|
|
$
|
(103
|
)
|
|
$
|
141
|
|
|
$
|
2,010
|
|
Net income attributable to our
common shareholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax provision of
$3 million included in AOCI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Change in fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedges,
net of tax provision of $3 included in AOCI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Postretirement benefit plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in pension and other benefits, net of tax provision of $1
included in AOCI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Noncontrolling interests dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2010
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,530
|
|
|
$
|
(1,446
|
)
|
|
$
|
(62
|
)
|
|
$
|
161
|
|
|
$
|
2,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Common
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Common
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Shareholder
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
73
|
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
|
$
|
19
|
|
|
$
|
214
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
Net change in fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedges
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
Postretirement benefit plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in pension and other benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income before income tax effect
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
164
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
Income tax provision related to
items of other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
|
|
151
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
213
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
233
|
|
|
$
|
259
|
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
$
|
285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Common
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Common
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Shareholder
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
112
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
132
|
|
|
$
|
338
|
|
|
$
|
37
|
|
|
$
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
144
|
|
Net change in fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedges
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Postretirement benefit plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in pension and other benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income before income tax effect
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
Income tax provision related to
items of other comprehensive
income (loss)
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
153
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
$
|
174
|
|
|
$
|
464
|
|
|
$
|
51
|
|
|
$
|
515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
6
Novelis
Inc.
|
|
1.
|
BUSINESS
AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
References herein to Novelis, the
Company, we, our, or
us refer to Novelis Inc. and its subsidiaries unless
the context specifically indicates otherwise. References herein
to Hindalco refer to Hindalco Industries Limited. In
October 2007, the Rio Tinto Group purchased all the outstanding
shares of Alcan, Inc. and became Rio Tinto Alcan Inc. References
herein to Rio Tinto Alcan refer to Rio Tinto Alcan
Inc.
Description
of Business and Basis of Presentation
Novelis Inc., formed in Canada on September 21, 2004, and
its subsidiaries, is the worlds leading aluminum rolled
products producer based on shipment volume. We produce aluminum
sheet and light gauge products where the end-use destination of
the products includes the beverage and food can, transportation,
construction and industrial, and foil products markets. As of
September 30, 2010, we had operations on four continents:
North America, Europe, Asia and South America, through 31
operating plants, one research facility and several
market-focused innovation centers in 11 countries. In addition
to aluminum rolled products plants, our South American
businesses include bauxite mining, primary aluminum smelting and
power generation facilities.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with our audited
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010 filed with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on May 27,
2010. Management believes that all adjustments necessary for the
fair statement of results, consisting of normally recurring
items, have been included in the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements for the interim periods
presented.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (US GAAP) requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates. The principal areas
of judgment relate to (1) the fair value of derivative
financial instruments; (2) impairment of goodwill;
(3) impairments of long-lived assets, intangible assets and
equity investments; (4) actuarial assumptions related to
pension and other postretirement benefit plans; (5) income
tax reserves and valuation allowances and (6) assessment of
loss contingencies, including environmental, litigation and
other tax reserves.
Acquisition
of Novelis Common Stock
On May 15, 2007, the Company was acquired by Hindalco
through its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary pursuant to a plan
of arrangement (the Arrangement) at a price of $44.93 per share.
The aggregate purchase price for all of the Companys
common shares was $3.4 billion and Hindalco also assumed
$2.8 billion of Novelis debt for a total transaction
value of $6.2 billion. Subsequent to completion of the
Arrangement on May 15, 2007, all of our common shares were
indirectly held by Hindalco.
Amalgamation
of AV Aluminum Inc. and Novelis Inc.
Effective September 29, 2010, in connection with an
internal restructuring transaction, pursuant to articles of
amalgamation under the Canadian Business Corporations Act, we
were amalgamated (the Amalgamation) with our direct
parent AV Aluminum Inc., a Canadian corporation (AV Aluminum),
to form an amalgamated corporation named Novelis Inc., also a
Canadian corporation.
As a result of the Amalgamation, we and AV Aluminum continue our
corporate existence, and the amalgamated Novelis Inc. remains
liable for all of our and AV Aluminums obligations and we
continue to own all of our respective property. Since AV
Aluminum was a holding company whose sole asset was the shares
of the
pre-amalgamated
Novelis, our business, management, board of directors and
corporate governance procedures following the Amalgamation are
identical to those of Novelis immediately prior to the
7
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Amalgamation. Novelis Inc., like AV Aluminum, remains an
indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Hindalco. We have
retrospectively recast all periods presented to reflect the
amalgamated companies.
As of September 30, 2010, the Amalgamation increased the
Companys previously reported Additional paid-in capital by
$32 million, increased Accumulated deficit by
$33 million and increased Accrued expenses and other
current liabilities by $1 million. As of March 31,
2010, the Amalgamation increased the Companys previously
reported Additional paid-in capital by $33 million, and
reduced Accumulated deficit by $33 million. The
Amalgamation had no impact on our condensed consolidated
statements of operations for the three and six months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009 or our condensed consolidated
statements of cash flows for the six months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009.
Consolidation
Policy
Our consolidated financial statements include the assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses of all wholly-owned
subsidiaries, majority-owned subsidiaries over which we exercise
control and entities in which we have a controlling financial
interest or are deemed to be the primary beneficiary. We
eliminate all significant intercompany accounts and transactions
from our consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications
and Adjustment
Certain reclassifications of prior period amounts and
presentation have been made to conform to the presentation
adopted for the current period.
For the three and six months ended September 30, 2009, we
reclassified $6 million and $10 million, respectively,
from Selling, general and administrative expenses to Costs of
goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) to
conform with the current year presentation.
In the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31,
2010, we reclassified $3 million of capitalized software
from Property, plant and equipment, net to Intangible assets.
The reclassification had no impact on total assets, total
liabilities, total equity, net income (loss) or cash flows as
previously reported.
In order to present the impact of all customer-directed
derivatives and associated trading activities as operating
activities on the consolidated statement of cash flows, we
corrected our presentation by reclassifying this activity from
investing activities to operating activities. This resulted in a
reduction to operating cash flow of $13 million and an
increase to investing cash flow of $13 million for the six
months ended September 30, 2009. This reclassification did
not have any impact on total cash or on the balance sheet,
statement of operations or related disclosures.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Standards
Effective April 1, 2010, we adopted authoritative guidance
in the Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
No. 2009-17,
Consolidations: Improvements to Financial Reporting by
Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities. ASU
No. 2009-17
was intended (1) to address the effects on certain
provisions of the accounting standard dealing with consolidation
of variable interest entities, as a result of the elimination of
the qualifying special-purpose entity concept in ASU
No. 2009-16,
Transfers and Servicing: Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets, and (2) to clarify questions about
the application of certain key provisions related to
consolidation of variable interest entities. This standard had
no impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations and cash flow, but did require certain additional
footnote disclosures. These disclosures are included in
Note 4 Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities.
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
We have determined that recently issued accounting standards
will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations and cash flow.
8
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
2.
|
RESTRUCTURING
PROGRAMS
|
Restructuring charges, net of $15 million on the condensed
consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended
September 30, 2010 includes a $1 million non-cash
credit as described below. The following table summarizes our
restructuring accrual activity by region (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring
|
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
Provisions, net
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
Cash payments
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe
Restructuring charges for the six months ended
September 30, 2010 consisted of a net $2 million in
additional severance and other environmental costs at three
European plants related to restructuring actions initiated in
prior years. For the six months ended September 30, 2010,
we made $3 million in severance payments and
$2 million in payments for environmental remediation.
North
America
We recorded $9 million of restructuring expense for the six
months ended September 30, 2010, related to the relocation
of our North American headquarters from Cleveland to Atlanta,
and made $8 million in payments related to this move. We
also made $3 million in payments related to previously
announced separation programs.
Corporate
We recorded $4 million of restructuring expense for the six
months ended September 30, 2010, related to lease
termination costs incurred in the relocation of our Corporate
headquarters in Atlanta to a new facility, which includes a
$1 million deferred credit on the former facility.
Inventories consisted of the following (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
$
|
238
|
|
|
$
|
270
|
|
Work in process
|
|
|
451
|
|
|
|
431
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
|
295
|
|
Supplies
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,183
|
|
|
|
1,089
|
|
Allowances
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
$
|
1,177
|
|
|
$
|
1,083
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.
|
CONSOLIDATION
OF VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (VIE)
|
The entity that has a controlling financial interest in a VIE is
referred to as the primary beneficiary and consolidates the VIE.
Prior to March 31, 2010, the primary beneficiary was the
entity that would absorb a
9
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
majority of the economic risks and rewards of the VIE based on
an analysis of projected probability-weighted cash flows. In
accordance with the new accounting guidance on consolidation of
VIEs effective April 1, 2010 (see Note 1), an entity
is deemed to have a controlling financial interest and is the
primary beneficiary of a VIE if it has both the power to direct
the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the
VIEs economic performance and an obligation to absorb
losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially
be significant to the VIE.
We have a joint interest in Logan Aluminum Inc. (Logan) with
ARCO Aluminum, Inc. (ARCO). Logan processes metal received from
Novelis and ARCO and charges the respective partner a fee to
cover expenses. Logan is thinly capitalized and relies on the
regular reimbursement of costs and expenses by Novelis and ARCO
to fund its operations. This reimbursement is considered a
variable interest as it constitutes a form of financing of the
activities of Logan. Other than these contractually required
reimbursements, we do not provide other material support to
Logan. Logans creditors do not have recourse to our
general credit.
Novelis has a majority voting right on Logans board of
directors and has the ability to direct the majority of
Logans production operations. We also have the ability to
take the majority share of production and associated costs.
These facts qualify Novelis as Logans primary beneficiary
and this entity is consolidated for all periods presented. All
significant intercompany transactions and balances have been
eliminated.
The following table summarizes the carrying value and
classification of assets and liabilities owned by the Logan
joint venture and consolidated on our condensed consolidated
balance sheets (in millions). There are significant other assets
used in the operations of Logan that are not part of the joint
venture, as they are directly owned and consolidated by Novelis
or ARCO.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Assets
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
Inventories, net
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
134
|
|
|
$
|
130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
Accrued postretirement benefits
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
139
|
|
|
$
|
135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
5.
|
INVESTMENT
IN AND ADVANCES TO NON-CONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES AND RELATED PARTY
TRANSACTIONS
|
The following table summarizes our share of the condensed
results of operations of our equity method affiliates. These
results include the incremental depreciation and amortization
expense that we record in our equity method accounting as a
result of fair value adjustments made to our investments in
non-consolidated affiliates due to the Arrangement.
Included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements are transactions and balances arising from business
we conduct with these non-consolidated affiliates, which we
classify as related party transactions and balances. The
following table also describes the nature and amounts of
significant transactions that we had with our non-consolidated
affiliates (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
64
|
|
|
$
|
115
|
|
|
$
|
121
|
|
Costs, expenses and provisions for taxes on income
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
|
$
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of tolling services from Aluminium Norf GmbH (Norf)
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
64
|
|
|
$
|
115
|
|
|
$
|
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We earned less than $1 million of interest income on a loan
due from Norf during each of the periods presented in the table
above.
The following table describes the period-end account balances
that we had with these non-consolidated affiliates, shown as
related party balances in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets (in millions). We had no other
material related party balances.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
$
|
12
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
Other long-term receivables
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
47
|
|
|
$
|
53
|
|
11
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Debt consists of the following (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
Rates(A)
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Adjustments(B)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Adjustments(B)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Third party debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short term borrowings
|
|
|
2.37
|
%
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
Novelis Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate Term Loan Facility, due July 2014
|
|
|
2.27
|
%(C)
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
11.5% Senior Notes, due February 2015
|
|
|
11.50
|
%
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
182
|
|
7.25% Senior Notes, due February 2015
|
|
|
7.25
|
%
|
|
|
1,124
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
1,161
|
|
|
|
1,124
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
1,165
|
|
Novelis Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate Term Loan Facility, due July 2014
|
|
|
2.40
|
%(C)
|
|
|
855
|
|
|
|
(41
|
)
|
|
|
814
|
|
|
|
859
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
813
|
|
Novelis Switzerland S.A.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital lease obligation, due December 2019 (Swiss francs (CHF)
46 million)
|
|
|
7.50
|
%
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
42
|
|
Capital lease obligation, due August 2011 (CHF 1 million)
|
|
|
2.49
|
%
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Novelis Korea Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loan, due October 2010
|
|
|
2.00
|
%(C)
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other debt, due December 2011 through June 2015
|
|
|
4.12
|
%
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,627
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
2,617
|
|
|
|
2,682
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
2,671
|
|
Less: Short term borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(75
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75
|
)
|
Current portion of long term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(117
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(117
|
)
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion third
parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,487
|
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,477
|
|
|
$
|
2,491
|
|
|
$
|
(11
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,480
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Interest rates are as of September 30, 2010 and exclude the
effects of accretion/amortization of fair value adjustments as a
result of the Arrangement and the debt exchange completed in
fiscal 2009. |
|
(B) |
|
Debt existing at the time of the Arrangement was recorded at
fair value. Additional floating rate Term Loan with a face value
of $220 million issued in March 2009 was recorded at a fair
value of $165 million. 11.5% Senior Notes with a face
value of $185 million issued in August 2009 were recorded
at a fair value of $181 million. |
|
(C) |
|
Excludes the effect of related interest rate swaps and the
effect of accretion of fair value. |
12
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Principal repayment requirements for our total debt over the
next five years and thereafter (excluding unamortized fair value
adjustments and using rates of exchange as of September 30,
2010 for our debt denominated in foreign currencies) are as
follows (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2010
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Within one year
|
|
$
|
140
|
|
2 years
|
|
|
16
|
|
3 years
|
|
|
17
|
|
4 years
|
|
|
1,114
|
|
5 years
|
|
|
1,314
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We repaid the $100 million bank loan in Korea included in
the table above when it came due on October 25, 2010.
Senior
Secured Credit Facilities
Our senior secured credit facilities consist of (1) a
$1.15 billion seven year term loan facility maturing July
2014 (Term Loan facility) and (2) an $800 million
five-year multi-currency asset-backed revolving credit line and
letter of credit facility (ABL Facility). The senior secured
credit facilities include certain affirmative and negative
covenants. Under the ABL Facility, if our excess availability,
as defined under the borrowing, is less than $80 million,
we are required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage
ratio of 1 to 1. Substantially all of our assets are pledged as
collateral under the senior secured credit facilities.
Short-Term
Borrowings and Lines of Credit
As of September 30, 2010, our short-term borrowings were
$23 million consisting of bank overdrafts. As of
September 30, 2010, $33 million of the ABL Facility
was utilized for letters of credit and we had $694 million
in remaining availability under this revolving credit facility.
The weighted average interest rate on our total short-term
borrowings was 2.37% and 1.71% as of September 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010, respectively.
As of September 30, 2010, we had $101 million of
outstanding letters of credit in Korea which are not related to
the ABL Facility.
Interest
Rate Swaps
As of September 30, 2010, we have interest rate swaps to
fix the variable LIBOR interest rate on $520 million of our
floating rate Term Loan facility, of which $510 million are
designated as cash flow hedges. We are still obligated to pay
any applicable margin, as defined in our senior secured credit
facilities. Interest rate swaps related to $300 million at
an effective weighted average interest rate of 1.49% expire
March 31, 2011. Interest rate swaps related to the
remaining $220 million at an effective weighted average
interest rate of 1.97% expire April 30, 2012.
We have a cross-currency interest rate swap in Korea to convert
our $100 million variable rate bank loan to KRW
92 billion at a fixed rate of 5.44%. In October 2010, at
maturity, we repaid this loan. The swap expired concurrent with
the maturity of the loan.
As of September 30, 2010 approximately 76% of our debt was
fixed rate and approximately 24% was variable rate, after the
effect of interest rate swaps.
13
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
7.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION
|
The board of directors has authorized three long term incentive
plans as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
The Novelis Long-Term Incentive Plan FY 2009 FY 2012
(2009 LTIP) was authorized in June 2008. Under the 2009 LTIP,
phantom stock appreciation rights (SARs) were granted to certain
of our executive officers and key employees.
|
|
|
|
The Novelis Long-Term Incentive Plan FY 2010 FY 2013
(2010 LTIP) was authorized in June 2009. Under the 2010 LTIP,
SARs were granted to certain of our executive officers and key
employees.
|
|
|
|
The Novelis Long-Term Incentive Plan FY 2011- FY 2014 (2011
LTIP) was authorized in May 2010. The 2011 LTIP plan provides
for SARs and phantom restricted stock units (RSUs).
|
Under all three plans, SARs vest at the rate of 25% per year,
subject to performance criteria and expire seven years from
their grant date. Each SAR is to be settled in cash based on the
difference between the market value of one Hindalco share on the
date of grant and the market value on the date of exercise,
subject to a maximum payout as defined by the plan. The RSUs
under the 2011 LTIP vest in full three years from the grant date
and are not subject to performance criteria. The payout on the
RSUs is limited to three times the grant price.
Total compensation expense related to the long term incentive
plans for the respective periods is presented in the table below
(in millions). These amounts are included in Selling, general
and administrative expenses in our condensed consolidated
statements of operations. As the performance criteria for fiscal
years 2012, 2013 and 2014 have not yet been established,
measurement periods for SARs relating to those periods have not
yet commenced. As a result, only compensation expense for vested
and current year SARs has been recorded for the three and six
months ended September 30, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009 LTIP
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
2010 LTIP
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
2011 LTIP
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total compensation expense
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The tables below show the RSUs activity under our 2011 LTIP and
the SARs activity under our 2011 LTIP, 2010 LTIP and 2009 LTIP.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date Fair
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Value (USD
|
|
2011 LTIP
|
|
RSUs
|
|
|
(in Indian Rupees)
|
|
|
in millions)
|
|
|
RSUs outstanding as of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
890,077
|
|
|
|
147.10
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Forfeited/Cancelled
|
|
|
(1,755
|
)
|
|
|
147.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2010
|
|
|
888,322
|
|
|
|
147.10
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual Term
|
|
|
Value (USD
|
|
2011 LTIP
|
|
SARs
|
|
|
(in Indian Rupees)
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
in millions)
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
6,992,123
|
|
|
|
147.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited/Cancelled
|
|
|
(13,784
|
)
|
|
|
147.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of September 30, 2010
|
|
|
6,978,339
|
|
|
|
147.10
|
|
|
|
6.70
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual Term
|
|
|
Value (USD
|
|
2010 LTIP
|
|
SARs
|
|
|
(in Indian Rupees)
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
in millions)
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
13,680,431
|
|
|
|
87.68
|
|
|
|
6.24
|
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,930,290
|
)
|
|
|
85.88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited/Cancelled
|
|
|
(433,777
|
)
|
|
|
85.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of September 30, 2010
|
|
|
11,316,364
|
|
|
|
88.34
|
|
|
|
5.70
|
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual Term
|
|
|
Value (USD
|
|
2009 LTIP
|
|
SARs
|
|
|
(in Indian Rupees)
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
in millions)
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
11,371,399
|
|
|
|
60.50
|
|
|
|
5.25
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,508,527
|
)
|
|
|
60.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited/Cancelled
|
|
|
(459,464
|
)
|
|
|
60.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of September 30, 2010
|
|
|
9,403,408
|
|
|
|
60.50
|
|
|
|
4.70
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of each SAR is based on the difference between
the fair value of a long call and a short call option. The fair
value of each of these call options was determined using the
Monte Carlo Simulation model. We used historical stock price
volatility data of Hindalco on the National Stock Exchange of
India to determine expected volatility assumptions. The fair
value of each SAR under the 2011 LTIP, 2010 LTIP and 2009 LTIP
was estimated as of September 30, 2010 using the following
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 LTIP
|
|
2010 LTIP
|
|
2009 LTIP
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
7.57 7.86%
|
|
7.52 7.81%
|
|
7.38% 7.65%
|
Dividend yield
|
|
0.69%
|
|
0.69%
|
|
0.69%
|
Volatility
|
|
48.12%
|
|
50.05%
|
|
53.6%
|
Time interval (in years)
|
|
0.004
|
|
0.004
|
|
0.004
|
The fair value of the SARs is being recognized over the
requisite performance and service period of each tranche,
subject to the achievement of any performance criterion. As of
September 30, 2010, 3,729,342 SARs were exercisable.
Unrecognized compensation expense related to the non-vested SARs
(assuming all future performance criteria are met) is
$31 million which is expected to be realized over a
weighted average period of 2.19 years.
15
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Unrecognized compensation expense related to the RSUs is
$4 million and will be recognized over the vesting period
of three years.
|
|
8.
|
POSTRETIREMENT
BENEFIT PLANS
|
Our pension obligations relate to funded defined benefit pension
plans in the U.S., Canada, Switzerland and the U.K.; unfunded
pension plans in Germany; unfunded lump sum indemnities in
France, Malaysia and Italy; and partially funded lump sum
indemnities in South Korea. Our other postretirement obligations
(Other Benefits, as shown in certain tables below) include
unfunded healthcare and life insurance benefits provided to
retired employees in Canada, the U.S. and Brazil.
Components of net periodic benefit cost for all of our
significant postretirement benefit plans are shown in the tables
below (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefit Plans
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
Expected return on assets
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
Amortization losses
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
14
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Benefits
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is 6.8% in
fiscal 2011.
Employer
Contributions to Plans
For pension plans, our policy is to fund an amount required to
provide for contractual benefits attributed to service to-date,
and amortize unfunded actuarial liabilities typically over
periods of 15 years or less. We also participate in savings
plans in Canada and the U.S., as well as defined contribution
pension plans in the U.S., U.K., Canada, Germany, Italy,
Switzerland, Malaysia and Brazil. We contributed the following
amounts to all plans, including the Rio Tinto Alcan plans that
cover our employees (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Funded pension plans
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
12
|
|
Unfunded pension plans
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Savings and defined contribution pension plans
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contributions
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
32
|
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
During the remainder of fiscal 2011, we expect to contribute an
additional $23 million to our funded pension plans,
$6 million to our unfunded pension plans and
$8 million to our savings and defined contribution plans.
|
|
9.
|
CURRENCY
(GAINS) LOSSES
|
The following currency (gains) losses are included in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations (in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Net (gain) loss on change in fair value of currency derivative
instruments(A)
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
(29
|
)
|
|
$
|
(11
|
)
|
|
$
|
(51
|
)
|
Net gain on remeasurement and transaction gains or losses(B)
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net currency gain
|
|
$
|
(9
|
)
|
|
$
|
(32
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12
|
)
|
|
$
|
(58
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Included in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net. |
|
(B) |
|
Included in Other (income) expense, net. |
The following currency translation gains (losses) are included
in Accumulated other comprehensive loss (AOCI), net of tax and
Noncontrolling interests (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
Cumulative currency translation adjustment beginning
of period
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(78
|
)
|
Effect of changes in exchange rates
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative currency translation adjustment end of
period
|
|
$
|
33
|
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
10.
|
FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS AND COMMODITY CONTRACTS
|
The fair values of our financial instruments and commodity
contracts as of September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010
are as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Net Fair Value
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Noncurrent
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Noncurrent(A)
|
|
|
Assets/(Liabilities)
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
Electricity swap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
(31
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
31
|
|
Energy contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
179
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(132
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative fair value
|
|
$
|
182
|
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
(145
|
)
|
|
$
|
(28
|
)
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Net Fair Value
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Noncurrent
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Noncurrent(A)
|
|
|
Assets/(Liabilities)
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Electricity swap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(49
|
)
|
|
|
(63
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
38
|
|
Energy contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(96
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative fair value
|
|
$
|
197
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
(110
|
)
|
|
$
|
(50
|
)
|
|
$
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
The noncurrent portions of derivative liabilities are included
in Other long-term liabilities in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets. |
18
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Net
Investment Hedges
The effective portion of the change in fair value of the
derivative is included in Other comprehensive income (loss)
(OCI), and will be reclassified to the condensed consolidated
statement of operations when the related investment is disposed.
The ineffective portion of gain or loss on derivatives is
included in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net. In May 2010, we terminated these hedges early.
Prior to termination, we recognized a gain of $18 million
in OCI for the six months ended September 30, 2010. A
realized net loss of $3 million remains in OCI. We
recognized losses of $5 million and $21 million in OCI
for the three and six months ended September 30, 2009,
respectively.
Cash Flow
Hedges
We use derivatives as cash flow hedges to manage the risk of
variability in our cash flows. The effective portion of gain or
loss on the derivative is included in OCI and reclassified to
earnings in the period in which earnings are impacted by the
hedged items or in the period that the transaction becomes
probable of not occurring. We formally assess, at least
quarterly, the probable high correlation of the expected future
cash flows of the hedged item and the derivative hedging
instrument. For all derivatives designated as cash flow hedges,
gains or losses representing hedge ineffectiveness are
recognized in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net in our current period earnings. If at any time
during the life of a cash flow hedge relationship we determine
that the relationship is no longer effective the derivative will
no longer be designated as a cash flow hedge and future gains or
losses on the derivative will be recognized in (Gain) loss on
change in fair value of derivative instruments.
We own an interest in an electricity swap which we designated as
a cash flow hedge of our exposure to fluctuating electricity
prices. As of September 30, 2010, the outstanding portion
of this swap includes a total of 1.5 million megawatt hours
through 2017.
We use interest rate swaps to manage our exposure to changes in
the benchmark LIBOR interest rate which impacts our
variable-rate debt. We have designated these as cash flow
hedges. We had $510 million of outstanding interest rate
swaps designated as cash flow hedges as of September 30,
2010 and March 31, 2010.
We use foreign currency contracts to hedge expected future
foreign currency transactions, which include capital
expenditures. These contracts cover the same periods as known or
expected exposures, generally not exceeding five years. We had
$222 million of outstanding foreign currency forwards
designated as cash flow hedges as of September 30, 2010. No
foreign currency contracts were designated as cash flow hedges
as of March 31, 2010.
During the next twelve months we expect to reclassify
$12 million in effective net losses from our cash flow
hedges from other comprehensive income (loss) into net income
(loss). The maximum period over which we have hedged our
exposure to cash flow variability is through 2017.
19
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
The following table summarizes the impact on AOCI and earnings
of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges (in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Income/(Expense) on
|
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI on
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
|
Derivative (Ineffective Portion
|
|
|
|
Derivative
|
|
|
|
|
AOCI into Income/(Expense)
|
|
|
and Amount Excluded from
|
|
|
|
(Effective Portion)
|
|
|
|
|
(Effective Portion)
|
|
|
Effectiveness Testing)
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
Location of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
Derivatives in Cash Flow
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI into Earnings
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
Hedging Relationships
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
(Effective Portion)
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Electricity swap
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
(14
|
)
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
(Gain) loss on
derivative
instruments, net
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Interest expense and
amortization of debt
issuance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
(14
|
)
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative
Instruments Not Designated as Hedges
While each of these derivatives is intended to be effective in
helping us manage risk, they have not been designated as hedging
instruments. The change in fair value of these derivative
instruments is included in (Gain) loss on change in fair value
of derivative instruments, net in the accompanying condensed
consolidated statement of operations. This includes both the
change in fair value of unrealized derivatives and the change in
fair value of derivatives that were realized during the period.
We recognize realized gains (losses) in Segment income when
derivative instruments settle or when the final cash price is
determined by reversing the accumulated unrealized change in
fair value that was recorded prior to settlement. See
Note 15 Segment, Major Customer and Major Supplier
Information for more discussion of Segment income.
We use aluminum forward contracts and options to hedge our
exposure to changes in the London Metal Exchange (LME) price of
aluminum. These exposures arise from firm commitments to sell
aluminum in future periods at fixed prices, the forecasted
output of our smelter operations in South America and the
forecasted metal price lag associated with firm commitments to
sell aluminum in future periods at prices based on the LME. As
of September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we had 89
kilotonnes (kt) and 55 kt, respectively, of outstanding aluminum
contracts not designated as hedges. We classify cash settlement
amounts associated with these derivatives as part of investing
activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash
flows.
For certain customers, we enter into contractual relationships
that entitle us to pass-through the economic effect of trading
positions that we take with other third parties on our
customers behalf. We recognize a derivative position with
both the customer and the third party for these types of
contracts and we classify cash settlement amounts associated
with these derivatives as part of operating activities in the
condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. These
derivatives expired in February 2010 with the last cash
settlement occurring in October 2010.
We use foreign exchange forward contracts and cross-currency
swaps to manage our exposure to changes in exchange rates. These
exposures arise from recorded assets and liabilities, firm
commitments and forecasted cash flows denominated in currencies
other than the functional currency of certain operations. As of
September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we had
outstanding currency exchange contracts with a total notional
amount of $1.7 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively,
which were not designated as hedges.
20
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
We use interest rate swaps to manage our exposure to fluctuating
interest rates associated with variable-rate debt. As of
September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we had
$10 million of outstanding interest rate swaps that were
not designated as hedges in each period.
We use natural gas swaps to manage our exposure to fluctuating
energy prices in North America. As of September 30, 2010
and March 31, 2010, we had 6.3 million MMBTUs and
4.2 million MMBTUs, respectively, of natural gas swaps that
were not designated as hedges. One MMBTU is the equivalent of
one decatherm, or one million British Thermal Units.
The following table summarizes the gains (losses) associated
with the change in fair value of derivative instruments
recognized in earnings (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
49
|
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
97
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
Energy contracts
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) recognized
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
Derivative Instruments Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity swap
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
|
$
|
80
|
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes realized and unrealized gains
(losses) associated with the change in fair value of derivative
instruments recognized in earnings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Realized gains (losses) included in segment income
|
|
$
|
33
|
|
|
$
|
(174
|
)
|
|
$
|
74
|
|
|
$
|
(402
|
)
|
Realized gains (losses) on corporate derivative instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
553
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
|
$
|
80
|
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.
|
FAIR
VALUE MEASUREMENTS
|
We record certain assets and liabilities, primarily derivative
instruments, on our condensed consolidated balance sheets at
fair value. We also disclose the fair values of certain
financial instruments, including debt and loans receivable,
which are not recorded at fair value. Our objective in measuring
fair value is to estimate the price that would be received to
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
We consider factors such as liquidity, bid/offer spreads and
nonperformance risk, including our own nonperformance risk, in
measuring fair value. We use observable market inputs wherever
possible. To the extent that observable market inputs are not
available, our fair value
21
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
measurements will reflect the assumptions we use. We grade the
level of our fair value measures according to a three-tier
hierarchy:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active
markets for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities that
we have the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 Assets and liabilities valued based on
inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1
that are observable for similar instruments, either directly or
indirectly.
Level 3 Assets and liabilities valued based on
significant unobservable inputs for which there is little or no
market data, which require us to develop our own assumptions
based on the best information available as what market
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The following section describes the valuation methodologies we
used to measure our various financial instruments at fair value,
including an indication of the level in the fair value hierarchy
in which each instrument is generally classified:
Derivative
Contracts
The majority of our derivative contracts are valued using
industry-standard models that use observable market inputs as
their basis, such as time value, forward interest rates,
volatility factors, and current (spot) and forward market
prices. Valuation model inputs can generally be verified and
valuation techniques do not involve significant judgment. We
generally classify these instruments within Level 2 of the
valuation hierarchy. Such derivatives include interest rate
swaps, cross-currency swaps, foreign currency forward contracts,
aluminum forward contracts and options, and certain
energy-related forward contracts (e.g., natural gas).
We classify derivative contracts that are valued based on models
with significant unobservable market inputs as Level 3 of
the valuation hierarchy. These derivatives include certain of
our energy-related forward contracts (e.g., electricity) and
commodity location premium contracts. Models for these fair
value measurements include inputs based on estimated future
prices for periods beyond the term of the quoted prices.
For Level 2 and 3 of the fair value hierarchy, where
appropriate, valuations are adjusted for various factors such as
liquidity, bid/offer spreads and credit considerations
(nonperformance risk).
As of September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we did
not have any Level 1 derivative contracts.
22
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
The following tables present our derivative assets and
liabilities which are measured and recognized at fair value on a
recurring basis classified under the appropriate level of the
fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
$
|
127
|
|
|
$
|
(94
|
)
|
|
$
|
151
|
|
|
$
|
(76
|
)
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
Energy contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 2 Instruments
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
(139
|
)
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
(121
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Electricity swap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 3 Instruments
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(39
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
199
|
|
|
$
|
(173
|
)
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
(160
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We recognized unrealized losses of $1 million related to
Level 3 financial instruments that were still held as of
September 30, 2010. These unrealized losses are included in
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net.
The following table presents a reconciliation of fair value
activity for Level 3 derivative contracts on a net basis
(in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
Derivative
|
|
|
|
Instruments(A)
|
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
(35
|
)
|
Net realized/unrealized (losses) included in earnings(B)
|
|
|
4
|
|
Net realized/unrealized (losses) included in Other comprehensive
income (loss)(C)
|
|
|
5
|
|
Net purchases, issuances and settlements
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Net transfers from Level 3 to Level 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Represents derivative assets net of derivative liabilities. |
|
(B) |
|
Included in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net. |
|
(C) |
|
Included in Change in fair value of effective portion of hedges,
net. |
23
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Financial
Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value
The table below presents the estimated fair value of certain
financial instruments that are not recorded at fair value on a
recurring basis (in millions). The table excludes short-term
financial assets and liabilities for which we believe carrying
value approximates fair value. We value long-term debt using
market
and/or
broker ask prices when available. When not available, we use a
standard credit adjusted discounted cash flow model.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
Fair
|
|
Carrying
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Value
|
|
Value
|
|
Value
|
|
Value
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term receivables from related parties
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt third parties (excluding short term
borrowings)
|
|
$
|
2,594
|
|
|
$
|
2,525
|
|
|
$
|
2,596
|
|
|
$
|
2,432
|
|
|
|
12.
|
OTHER
(INCOME) EXPENSE, NET
|
Other (income) expense, net is comprised of the following (in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Net gain on currency remeasurement and transaction gains or
losses
|
|
$
|
(22
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7
|
)
|
Gain on sale of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Gain on tax litigation settlement in Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expense, net
|
|
$
|
(18
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
|
$
|
(11
|
)
|
|
$
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
A reconciliation of the Canadian statutory tax rates to our
effective tax rates is as follows (in millions, except
percentages).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Pre-tax income before equity in net income of non-consolidated
affiliates and noncontrolling interests
|
|
$
|
132
|
|
|
$
|
311
|
|
|
$
|
209
|
|
|
$
|
594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian statutory tax rate
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision at the Canadian statutory rate
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
Increase (decrease) for taxes on income resulting from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange translation items
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Exchange remeasurement of deferred income taxes
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Change in valuation allowances
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Expense (income) items not subject to tax
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Tax rate differences on foreign earnings
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
Uncertain tax positions, net
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
Other net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
$
|
56
|
|
|
$
|
87
|
|
|
$
|
71
|
|
|
$
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
42
|
%
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
|
|
34
|
%
|
|
|
34
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2010, we had a net deferred tax
liability of $535 million. This amount includes gross
deferred tax assets of approximately $691 million and a
valuation allowance of $236 million.
Our income tax provision for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 reflects a reduction in unrecognized tax
benefits of $5 million, including accrued interest of
$2 million, as the statue of limitations lapsed on a net
operating loss issue.
|
|
14.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
|
In connection with our spin-off from Alcan Inc., we assumed a
number of liabilities, commitments and contingencies mainly
related to our historical rolled products operations, including
liabilities in respect of legal claims and environmental
matters. As a result, we may be required to indemnify Rio Tinto
Alcan for claims successfully brought against Alcan or for the
defense of legal actions that arise from time to time in the
normal course of our rolled products business including
commercial and contract disputes, employee-related claims and
tax disputes (including several disputes with Brazils
Ministry of Treasury regarding various forms of manufacturing
taxes and social security contributions). In addition to these
assumed liabilities and contingencies, we may, in the future, be
involved in, or subject to, other disputes, claims and
proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business,
including some that we assert against others, such as
environmental, health and safety, product liability, employee,
tax, personal injury and other matters. Where appropriate, we
have established reserves in respect of these matters (or, if
required, we have posted cash guarantees). While the ultimate
resolution of, and liability and costs related to, these matters
cannot be determined with certainty due to the considerable
uncertainties that exist, we do not believe that any of these
pending actions, individually or in the aggregate, will
materially impair our operations or materially affect our
financial condition or liquidity. The following describes
certain legal proceedings relating to our business, including
those for which we assumed liability as a result of our spin-off
from Alcan Inc.
25
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Legal
Proceedings
Coca-Cola
Lawsuit. On July 8, 2010, a Georgia state
court granted Novelis Corporations motion for summary
judgment, effectively dismissing a lawsuit brought by
Coca-Cola
Bottlers Sales and Services Company LLC (CCBSS) against
Novelis Corporation. In the lawsuit, which was filed on
February 15, 2007, CCBSS alleged that Novelis Corporation
breached the most favored nations provision
regarding certain pricing matters under an aluminum can stock
supply agreement between the parties, and sought monetary
damages and other relief. On August 6, 2010, CCBSS filed a
notice of appeal with the court, and on August 20, 2010, we
filed a cross notice of appeal. The appellate process could
extend for several months. We have concluded that a loss from
the litigation is not probable and therefore have not recorded
an accrual. In addition, we do not believe there is a reasonable
possibility of a loss from the lawsuit.
Environmental
Matters
We own and operate numerous manufacturing and other facilities
in various countries around the world. Our operations are
subject to environmental laws and regulations from various
jurisdictions, which govern, among other things, air emissions,
wastewater discharges, the handling, storage and disposal of
hazardous substances and wastes, the remediation of contaminated
sites, post-mining reclamation and restoration of natural
resources, and employee health and safety. Future environmental
regulations may be expected to impose stricter compliance
requirements on the industries in which we operate. Additional
equipment or process changes at some of our facilities may be
needed to meet future requirements. The cost of meeting these
requirements may be significant. Failure to comply with such
laws and regulations could subject us to administrative, civil
or criminal penalties, obligations to pay damages or other
costs, and injunctions and other orders, including orders to
cease operations.
We are involved in proceedings under the U.S. Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, also
known as CERCLA or Superfund, or analogous state provisions
regarding liability arising from the usage, storage, treatment
or disposal of hazardous substances and wastes at a number of
sites in the United States, as well as similar proceedings under
the laws and regulations of the other jurisdictions in which we
have operations, including Brazil and certain countries in the
European Union. Many of these jurisdictions have laws that
impose joint and several liability, without regard to fault or
the legality of the original conduct, for the costs of
environmental remediation, natural resource damages, third party
claims, and other expenses. In addition, we are, from time to
time, subject to environmental reviews and investigations by
relevant governmental authorities.
With respect to environmental loss contingencies, we record a
loss contingency whenever such contingency is probable and
reasonably estimable. The evaluation model includes all asserted
and unasserted claims that can be reasonably identified. Under
this evaluation model, the liability and the related costs are
quantified based upon the best available evidence regarding
actual liability loss and cost estimates. Except for those loss
contingencies where no estimate can reasonably be made, the
evaluation model is fact-driven and attempts to estimate the
full costs of each claim. Management reviews the status of, and
estimated liability related to, pending claims and civil actions
on a quarterly basis. The estimated costs in respect of such
reported liabilities are not offset by amounts related to
cost-sharing between parties, insurance, indemnification
arrangements or contribution from other potentially responsible
parties (PRPs) unless otherwise noted.
We have established procedures for regularly evaluating
environmental loss contingencies, including those arising from
such environmental reviews and investigations and any other
environmental remediation or compliance matters. We believe we
have a reasonable basis for evaluating these environmental loss
contingencies, and we believe we have made reasonable estimates
of the costs that are likely to be borne by us for these
environmental loss contingencies. Accordingly, we have
established reserves based on our reasonable estimates for the
currently anticipated costs associated with these environmental
matters. We estimate that the undiscounted remaining
clean-up
costs related to all of our known environmental matters as of
September 30,
26
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
2010 will be approximately $54 million. Of this amount,
$30 million is included in Other long-term liabilities,
with the remaining $24 million included in Accrued expenses
and other current liabilities in our condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of September 30, 2010. Management has
reviewed the environmental matters, including those for which we
assumed liability as a result of our spin-off from Alcan Inc. As
a result of this review, management has determined that the
currently anticipated costs associated with these environmental
matters will not, individually or in the aggregate, materially
impact our operations or materially adversely affect our
financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
Brazil
Tax Matters
Primarily as a result of legal proceedings with Brazils
Ministry of Treasury regarding certain taxes in
South America, as of September 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010, we had cash deposits aggregating
approximately $50 million and $45 million,
respectively, in judicial depository accounts pending
finalization of the related cases. The depository accounts are
in the name of the Brazilian government and will be expended
towards these legal proceedings or released to us, depending on
the outcome of the legal cases. These deposits are included in
Other long-term assets third parties in our
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition,
we are involved in several disputes with Brazils Ministry
of Treasury about various forms of manufacturing taxes and
social security contributions, for which we have made no
judicial deposits but for which we have established reserves
ranging from $6 million to $132 million as of
September 30, 2010. In total, these reserves approximate
$153 million and $149 million as of September 30 and
March 31, 2010, respectively, and are included in Other
long-term liabilities in our accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheets.
On May 28, 2009, the Brazilian government passed a law
allowing taxpayers to settle certain federal tax disputes with
the Brazilian tax authorities, including disputes relating to a
Brazilian national tax on manufactured products, through an
installment program. Under the program, if a company elects to
settle a tax dispute and pay the principal amount due over a
specified payment period, the company will receive a discount on
the interest and penalties owed on the disputed tax amount.
Novelis joined the installment program in November of 2009. In
August 2010, we identified to the Brazilian government the tax
disputes we plan to settle pursuant to the installment program.
Guarantees
of Indebtedness
We have issued guarantees on behalf of certain of our
wholly-owned subsidiaries. The indebtedness guaranteed is for
trade accounts payable to third parties. Some of the guarantees
have annual terms while others have no expiration and have
termination notice requirements. Neither we nor any of our
subsidiaries hold any assets of any third parties as collateral
to offset the potential settlement of these guarantees.
Since we consolidate wholly-owned subsidiaries in our
consolidated financial statements, all liabilities associated
with trade payables for these entities are already included in
our consolidated balance sheets.
The following table discloses information about our obligations
under guarantees of indebtedness related to our wholly-owned
subsidiaries as of September 30, 2010 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
Liability
|
|
|
Potential
|
|
Carrying
|
Type of Entity
|
|
Future Payment
|
|
Value
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiaries
|
|
$
|
141
|
|
|
$
|
44
|
|
We have no retained or contingent interest in assets transferred
to an unconsolidated entity or similar entity or similar
arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk
support to that entity for such assets.
27
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
15.
|
SEGMENT,
MAJOR CUSTOMER AND MAJOR SUPPLIER INFORMATION
|
Segment
Information
Due in part to the regional nature of supply and demand of
aluminum rolled products and in order to best serve our
customers, we manage our activities on the basis of geographical
areas and are organized under four operating segments: North
America, Europe, Asia and South America.
We measure the profitability and financial performance of our
operating segments based on Segment income. Segment income
provides a measure of our underlying segment results that is in
line with our portfolio approach to risk management. We define
Segment income as earnings before (a) depreciation and
amortization; (b) interest expense and amortization of debt
issuance costs; (c) interest income; (d) unrealized
gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net; (e) impairment of goodwill;
(f) impairment charges on long-lived assets (other than
goodwill); (g) gain on extinguishment of debt;
(h) noncontrolling interests share;
(i) adjustments to reconcile our proportional share of
Segment income from non-consolidated affiliates to income as
determined on the equity method of accounting;
(j) restructuring charges, net; (k) gains or losses on
disposals of property, plant and equipment and businesses, net;
(l) other costs, net; (m) litigation settlement, net
of insurance recoveries; (n) sale transaction fees;
(o) provision or benefit for taxes on income (loss); and
(p) cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax.
Adjustment to Eliminate Proportional
Consolidation. The financial information for our
segments includes the results of our non-consolidated affiliates
on a proportionately consolidated basis, which is consistent
with the way we manage our business segments. However, under US
GAAP, these non-consolidated affiliates are accounted for using
the equity method of accounting. Therefore, in order to
reconcile the financial information for the segments shown in
the tables below to the relevant US GAAP-based measures, we must
remove our proportional share of each line item that we included
in the segment amounts. See Note 5 Investment
in and Advances to Non-Consolidated Affiliates and Related Party
Transactions for further information about these
non-consolidated affiliates.
The tables below show selected segment financial information (in
millions).
Selected
Segment Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
America
|
|
Europe
|
|
Asia
|
|
America
|
|
and Other
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Total
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
2,822
|
|
|
$
|
2,930
|
|
|
$
|
946
|
|
|
$
|
1,370
|
|
|
$
|
35
|
|
|
$
|
(194
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,909
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
2,726
|
|
|
$
|
2,870
|
|
|
$
|
965
|
|
|
$
|
1,344
|
|
|
$
|
49
|
|
|
$
|
(192
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
America
|
|
Europe
|
|
Asia
|
|
America
|
|
and Other
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Total
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
965
|
|
|
$
|
874
|
|
|
$
|
413
|
|
|
$
|
278
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,524
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
104
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
America
|
|
Europe
|
|
Asia
|
|
America
|
|
and Other
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Total
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
822
|
|
|
$
|
735
|
|
|
$
|
382
|
|
|
$
|
252
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,181
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
92
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
22
|
|
28
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
America
|
|
Europe
|
|
Asia
|
|
America
|
|
and Other
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Total
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
1,924
|
|
|
$
|
1,716
|
|
|
$
|
870
|
|
|
$
|
555
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
|
$
|
5,057
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
|
|
207
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
America
|
|
Europe
|
|
Asia
|
|
America
|
|
and Other
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Total
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
1,589
|
|
|
$
|
1,400
|
|
|
$
|
708
|
|
|
$
|
456
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(12
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,141
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
192
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
46
|
|
The following table shows the reconciliation from income from
reportable segments to Net income attributable to our common
shareholder (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$
|
116
|
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
|
$
|
132
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
South America
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
Corporate and other(A)
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(52
|
)
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(104
|
)
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
|
|
(207
|
)
|
|
|
(192
|
)
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
|
|
(79
|
)
|
|
|
(87
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net(B)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
553
|
|
Adjustment to eliminate proportional consolidation
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
301
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
214
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
|
$
|
112
|
|
|
$
|
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Corporate and other includes functions that are managed directly
from our corporate office, which focuses on strategy development
and oversees governance, policy, legal compliance, human
resources and finance matters. These expenses have not been
allocated to the regions. It also includes realized gains
(losses) on corporate derivative instruments. |
|
(B) |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net represents the portion of gains (losses) that
were not settled in cash during the period. Total realized and
unrealized gains (losses) are included in the aggregate each
period in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net on our condensed consolidated statements of
operations. See Note 10 Financial Instruments
and Commodity Contracts for additional discussion. |
29
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Information
about Major Customers and Primary Supplier
The table below shows our net sales to Rexam Plc (Rexam) and
Anheuser-Busch InBev (Anheuser-Busch), our two largest
customers, as a percentage of total Net sales.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Rexam
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
|
|
16
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
Anheuser-Busch
|
|
|
9
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
Rio Tinto Alcan is our primary supplier of metal inputs,
including prime and sheet ingot. The table below shows our
purchases from Rio Tinto Alcan as a percentage of total combined
metal purchases.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Purchases from Rio Tinto Alcan as a percentage of total
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
|
|
45
|
%
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
|
|
41
|
%
|
|
|
16.
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
INFORMATION
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of the following
(in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
Fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedges
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
Pension and other benefits
|
|
|
(69
|
)
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
$
|
(62
|
)
|
|
$
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$
|
70
|
|
|
$
|
78
|
|
Income taxes paid, net
|
|
$
|
36
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
|
17.
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
GUARANTOR INFORMATION
|
In connection with the issuance of our 7.25% Senior Notes
and our 11.5% Senior Notes, certain of our wholly-owned
subsidiaries, which are 100% owned within the meaning of
Rule 3-10(h)(1)
of
Regulation S-X,
provided guarantees. These guarantees are full and unconditional
as well as joint and several. The guarantor subsidiaries (the
Guarantors) are comprised of the majority of our businesses in
Canada, the U.S., the U.K., Brazil, Portugal, Luxembourg and
Switzerland, as well as certain businesses in Germany. Certain
Guarantors may be subject to restrictions on their ability to
distribute earnings to Novelis Inc. (the Parent). The remaining
subsidiaries (the Non-Guarantors) of the Parent are not
guarantors of the Senior Notes.
The following information presents condensed consolidating
statements of operations, balance sheets and statements of cash
flows of the Parent, the Guarantors, and the Non-Guarantors.
Investments include investment in and advances to
non-consolidated affiliates as well as investments in net assets
of divisions included in the Parent, and have been presented
using the equity method of accounting.
30
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
261
|
|
|
$
|
2,067
|
|
|
$
|
698
|
|
|
$
|
(502
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,524
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
1,809
|
|
|
|
631
|
|
|
|
(502
|
)
|
|
|
2,188
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
40
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Gain on change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Equity in net (income) loss of non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(97
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
1,948
|
|
|
|
653
|
|
|
|
(405
|
)
|
|
|
2,395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
(97
|
)
|
|
|
129
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
(97
|
)
|
|
|
73
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
|
$
|
71
|
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
$
|
(97
|
)
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
218
|
|
|
$
|
1,743
|
|
|
$
|
606
|
|
|
$
|
(386
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
|
|
|
193
|
|
|
|
1,414
|
|
|
|
513
|
|
|
|
(386
|
)
|
|
|
1,734
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
44
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Gain on change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(71
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Equity in net (income) loss of non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(158
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Other (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
1,520
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
(228
|
)
|
|
|
1,880
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
164
|
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
(158
|
)
|
|
|
301
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(31
|
)
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
(158
|
)
|
|
|
214
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
|
$
|
120
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
$
|
(158
|
)
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
521
|
|
|
$
|
4,099
|
|
|
$
|
1,447
|
|
|
$
|
(1,010
|
)
|
|
$
|
5,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
|
|
|
492
|
|
|
|
3,613
|
|
|
|
1,301
|
|
|
|
(1,010
|
)
|
|
|
4,396
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
207
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
79
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Equity in net (income) loss of non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(144
|
)
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Other (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
|
3,929
|
|
|
|
1,380
|
|
|
|
(866
|
)
|
|
|
4,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
(144
|
)
|
|
|
203
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
(144
|
)
|
|
|
132
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
112
|
|
|
$
|
109
|
|
|
$
|
35
|
|
|
$
|
(144
|
)
|
|
$
|
112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
386
|
|
|
$
|
3,277
|
|
|
$
|
1,157
|
|
|
$
|
(679
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
|
|
|
349
|
|
|
|
2,632
|
|
|
|
969
|
|
|
|
(679
|
)
|
|
|
3,271
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
145
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
87
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Gain on change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(132
|
)
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Equity in net (income) loss of non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(305
|
)
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
Other (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
2,857
|
|
|
|
1,003
|
|
|
|
(374
|
)
|
|
|
3,567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
(305
|
)
|
|
|
574
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
204
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
338
|
|
|
|
216
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
|
(305
|
)
|
|
|
375
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
338
|
|
|
$
|
216
|
|
|
$
|
89
|
|
|
$
|
(305
|
)
|
|
$
|
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
397
|
|
|
$
|
108
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
512
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
829
|
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,244
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
710
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
(1,038
|
)
|
|
|
12
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
825
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,177
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
182
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
807
|
|
|
|
2,529
|
|
|
|
905
|
|
|
|
(1,049
|
)
|
|
|
3,192
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
1,892
|
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,526
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
611
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
724
|
|
Investments in and advances to non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
2,120
|
|
|
|
706
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(2,120
|
)
|
|
|
707
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments, net of current portion
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
17
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
977
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
(1,128
|
)
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
4,052
|
|
|
$
|
6,663
|
|
|
$
|
1,494
|
|
|
$
|
(4,300
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,909
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
14
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
117
|
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
(523
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
614
|
|
|
|
370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,045
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
(513
|
)
|
|
|
47
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
145
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
441
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
238
|
|
|
|
1,899
|
|
|
|
763
|
|
|
|
(1,049
|
)
|
|
|
1,851
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
1,631
|
|
|
|
846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,477
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
935
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
(1,128
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
525
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
537
|
|
Accrued postretirement benefits
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
507
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
2,030
|
|
|
|
4,885
|
|
|
|
991
|
|
|
|
(2,180
|
)
|
|
|
5,726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,530
|
|
Retained earnings/(accumulated deficit)/owners net
investment
|
|
|
(1,446
|
)
|
|
|
1,884
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
(2,267
|
)
|
|
|
(1,446
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
|
|
(106
|
)
|
|
|
(41
|
)
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Novelis shareholders equity
|
|
|
2,022
|
|
|
|
1,778
|
|
|
|
342
|
|
|
|
(2,120
|
)
|
|
|
2,022
|
|
Noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
2,022
|
|
|
|
1,778
|
|
|
|
503
|
|
|
|
(2,120
|
)
|
|
|
2,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
4,052
|
|
|
$
|
6,663
|
|
|
$
|
1,494
|
|
|
$
|
(4,300
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,909
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
|
$
|
266
|
|
|
$
|
149
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
437
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
747
|
|
|
|
372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,143
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
(1,045
|
)
|
|
|
24
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
770
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,083
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
197
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
795
|
|
|
|
2,291
|
|
|
|
906
|
|
|
|
(1,057
|
)
|
|
|
2,935
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
|
1,976
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,632
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
611
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
740
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749
|
|
Investments in and advances to non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
1,998
|
|
|
|
708
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(1,998
|
)
|
|
|
709
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
7
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
976
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
(1,139
|
)
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
3,914
|
|
|
$
|
6,524
|
|
|
$
|
1,520
|
|
|
$
|
(4,196
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
116
|
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(519
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,076
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
350
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
(525
|
)
|
|
|
53
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
110
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
279
|
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
436
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
|
1,895
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
(1,057
|
)
|
|
|
1,900
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
1,635
|
|
|
|
844
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,480
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
929
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
(1,138
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
485
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497
|
|
Accrued postretirement benefits
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
349
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,045
|
|
|
|
4,835
|
|
|
|
1,070
|
|
|
|
(2,198
|
)
|
|
|
5,752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,530
|
|
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
|
|
|
(1,558
|
)
|
|
|
1,818
|
|
|
|
349
|
|
|
|
(2,167
|
)
|
|
|
(1,558
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
(129
|
)
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity of our common shareholder
|
|
|
1,869
|
|
|
|
1,689
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
(1,998
|
)
|
|
|
1,869
|
|
Noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
1,869
|
|
|
|
1,689
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
|
(1,998
|
)
|
|
|
2,010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity
|
|
$
|
3,914
|
|
|
$
|
6,524
|
|
|
$
|
1,520
|
|
|
$
|
(4,196
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
133
|
|
|
$
|
(14
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
124
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(41
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71
|
)
|
Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Proceeds from loans receivable, net related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Net proceeds from settlement of derivative instruments
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57
|
)
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50
|
)
|
related parties
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(52
|
)
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(76
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in
foreign currencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
437
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
397
|
|
|
$
|
108
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
512
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
37
|
|
|
$
|
340
|
|
|
$
|
152
|
|
|
$
|
(78
|
)
|
|
$
|
451
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Changes to investment in and advances to non-consolidated
affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Proceeds from loans receivable, net related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
Net proceeds from settlement of derivative instruments
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(319
|
)
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(403
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(337
|
)
|
|
|
(89
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(429
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Principal payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
related parties
|
|
|
(256
|
)
|
|
|
(41
|
)
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
216
|
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
Short-term borrowings, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
(121
|
)
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96
|
)
|
related parties
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(138
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
(65
|
)
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
(39
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in
foreign currencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
157
|
|
|
$
|
78
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
FORWARD
LOOKING STATEMENTS
The following information should be read together with our
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes included elsewhere in this quarterly report
for a more complete understanding of our financial condition and
results of operations. The following discussion contains
forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and
beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those
discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that
could cause or contribute to these differences include, but are
not limited to, those discussed below, particularly in
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND
MARKET DATA.
OVERVIEW
AND REFERENCES
Novelis is the worlds leading aluminum rolled products
producer based on shipment volume. We produce aluminum sheet and
light gauge products for the beverage and food can,
transportation, construction and industrial, and foil products
markets. As of September 30, 2010, we had operations on
four continents: North America; South America; Asia and
Europe, through 31 operating plants, one research facility and
several market-focused innovation centers in 11 countries. In
addition to aluminum rolled products plants, our South American
businesses include bauxite mining, primary aluminum smelting and
power generation facilities. We are the only company of our size
and scope focused solely on aluminum rolled products markets and
capable of local supply of technologically sophisticated
products in all of these geographic regions.
References herein to Novelis, the
Company, we, our, or
us refer to Novelis Inc. and its subsidiaries unless
the context specifically indicates otherwise. References herein
to Hindalco refer to Hindalco Industries Limited. In
October 2007, the Rio Tinto Group purchased all the outstanding
shares of Alcan Inc. and became Rio Tinto Alcan Inc. References
herein to Rio Tinto Alcan refer to Rio Tinto
Alcan Inc.
All tonnages are stated in metric tonnes. One metric tonne is
equivalent to 2,204.6 pounds. One kilotonne (kt) is 1,000 metric
tonnes. One MMBTU is the equivalent of one decatherm, or one
million British Thermal Units.
References to our
Form 10-K
made throughout this document refer to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010, filed with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on May 27,
2010.
On May 15, 2007, the Company was acquired by Hindalco
through its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary pursuant to a plan
of arrangement (the Arrangement) at a price of $44.93 per share.
The aggregate purchase price for all of the Companys
common shares was $3.4 billion and Hindalco also assumed
$2.8 billion of Novelis debt for a total transaction
value of $6.2 billion. Subsequent to completion of the
Arrangement on May 15, 2007, all of our common shares were
indirectly held by Hindalco.
HIGHLIGHTS
Significant factors that impacted our business for each of the
three and six months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 are
presented briefly below. Each is discussed in further detail
throughout the Managements Discussion and Analysis and
Segment Review.
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2010
were $2.5 billion, an increase of 16% compared to the
$2.2 billion reported in the same period a year ago.
Shipments of aluminum rolled products totaled 737 kt for the
second quarter of fiscal 2011, an increase of 6% compared to
shipments of 693 kt in the second quarter of the previous year,
driven by strong end-market demand across all our regions
|
|
|
|
Operating cash flow was strong and we ended the period with
$1.2 billion of liquidity and $512 million of cash on
hand at September 30, 2010.
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
We reported net sales of $5.1 billion for the six months
ended September 30, 2010, which is an increase of 22% as
compared to the same period last year when we reported net sales
of $4.1 billion
|
BUSINESS
AND INDUSTRY CLIMATE
Global economic trends affect our business, and the economic
slowdown of the preceding two years had a negative effect on the
demand for our products. During the fourth quarter of fiscal
2010, we began to see recovery in all our regions. Strong demand
has continued in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 in all our
end-markets.
Key
Sales and Shipment Trends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions, excepts shipments which are in kt)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
1,960
|
|
|
$
|
2,181
|
|
|
$
|
2,112
|
|
|
$
|
2,420
|
|
|
$
|
2,533
|
|
|
$
|
2,524
|
|
Percentage increase (decrease) in net
sales versus comparable previous
year period
|
|
|
(37
|
)%
|
|
|
(26
|
)%
|
|
|
(3
|
)%
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
16
|
%
|
Rolled product shipments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
258
|
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
285
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
South America
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
693
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
|
746
|
|
|
|
737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beverage and food cans
|
|
|
396
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
|
425
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
All other rolled products
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
|
321
|
|
|
|
308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
693
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
|
746
|
|
|
|
737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage increase (decrease) in
rolled products shipments versus
comparable previous year period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
(11
|
)%
|
|
|
(12
|
)%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
9
|
%
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
Europe
|
|
|
(32
|
)%
|
|
|
(20
|
)%
|
|
|
(5
|
)%
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
Asia
|
|
|
(2
|
)%
|
|
|
14
|
%
|
|
|
26
|
%
|
|
|
50
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
(4
|
)%
|
South America
|
|
|
(7
|
)%
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
|
|
(3
|
)%
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
(3
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(16
|
)%
|
|
|
(8
|
)%
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beverage and food cans
|
|
|
(5
|
)%
|
|
|
(2
|
)%
|
|
|
2
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
All other rolled products
|
|
|
(29
|
)%
|
|
|
(16
|
)%
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
8
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(16
|
)%
|
|
|
(8
|
)%
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business
Model and Key Concepts
Conversion
Business Model
Most of our business is conducted under a conversion model,
which allows us to pass through increases or decreases in the
price of aluminum to our customers. Nearly all of our products
have a price structure with two components: (i) a
pass-through aluminum price based on the London Metal Exchange
(LME) plus local market premiums and (ii) a
conversion premium price on the conversion cost to
produce the rolled product which reflects, among other factors,
the competitive market conditions for that product.
40
Increases or decreases in the LME price directly impact net
sales, cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and
amortization) and working capital, albeit on a lag basis. The
timing of these impacts on sales and metal purchase costs vary
based on contractual arrangements with customers and metal
suppliers in each region. Certain of our sales contracts contain
fixed metal prices for sales in future periods of time, which
exposes us to the risk of changes in LME prices. In addition, we
are exposed to fluctuating metal prices on our purchases of
inventory associated with the period of time between the pricing
of our purchases of inventory and the shipment of that inventory
to our customers. Timing differences also occur in the flow of
metal costs through moving average inventory cost values and
cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization).
We refer to these timing differences collectively as metal price
lag.
We also have exposure to foreign currency risk associated with
sales made in currencies that differ from those in which we are
paying our conversion costs. For example, sales in Brazil are
generally priced in US dollars, but the majority of our
conversion costs are paid in Brazilian real. We discuss this
foreign currency risk further below.
Metal
Derivative Instruments
We use derivative instruments to preserve our conversion margin
and manage the timing differences associated with metal price
lag.
We enter into forward metal purchases simultaneous with the
sales contracts that contain fixed metal prices. These forward
metal purchases directly hedge the economic risk of future metal
price fluctuation associated with these contracts. The
recognition of unrealized gains and losses on metal derivative
positions typically precedes customer delivery and revenue
recognition under the related fixed forward priced contracts.
The timing difference between the recognition of unrealized
gains and losses on metal derivatives and revenue recognition
impacts income before income taxes and net income. Gains and
losses on metal derivative contracts are not recognized in
segment income until realized.
Additionally, we sell short-term LME futures contracts to reduce
our exposure to fluctuating LME prices during the period of time
for which we physically hold the inventory and to manage the
metal price lag. The majority of our metal purchases are based
on average prices for a period of time prior to the period at
which we order the metal. Additionally, there is a period of
time between when we place an order for metal, when we receive
the metal and when we ship the metal to our customers. The
fluctuations in LME futures during that time period directly
hedge the economic risk of metal price fluctuations on our
inventory.
We settle derivative contracts in advance of billing and
collecting from our customers, which temporarily impacts our
liquidity position. The lag between derivative settlement and
customer collection typically ranges from 30 to 60 days.
Metal
Price Ceilings
Since the spin-off from Alcan Inc. in 2005, we had contracts
which contained a ceiling over which metal prices could not be
contractually passed through to certain customers. The last of
these contracts expired on December 31, 2009. LME prices
remained below the ceiling price for the first five months of
fiscal 2010. However, due to increases in LME prices during the
month of September 2009, we were unable to pass through
$4 million of metal purchase costs associated with sales
under this contract for the three and six months ended
September 30, 2009. We also held derivatives to hedge our
exposure to metal price movements related to these contracts
which resulted in gains of $12 million and $24 million
for the three and six months ended September 2009, respectively.
In connection with the allocation of purchase price (i.e., total
consideration) paid by Hindalco, we established reserves
totaling $655 million as of May 15, 2007 to record
these sales contracts with metal price ceilings at fair value.
These reserves were accreted into net sales over the term of the
underlying contracts. This accretion had no impact on cash flow.
For the three and six months ended September 30, 2009, we
recorded accretion of $55 million and $107 million,
respectively. With the expiration of the last contract with
41
a price ceiling, the balance of the reserve was zero at
December 31, 2009, so there was no accretion in the three
and six months ended September 30, 2010.
LME
The average and closing prices based upon the LME for aluminum
for the three and six months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
Percent
|
|
September 30,
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Change
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Change
|
|
London Metal Exchange Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum (per metric tonne, and presented in U.S. dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing cash price as of beginning of period
|
|
$
|
1,924
|
|
|
$
|
1,616
|
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,288
|
|
|
$
|
1,365
|
|
|
|
68
|
%
|
Average cash price during the period
|
|
$
|
2,090
|
|
|
$
|
1,811
|
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,093
|
|
|
$
|
1,648
|
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
Closing cash price as of end of period
|
|
$
|
2,314
|
|
|
$
|
1,852
|
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,314
|
|
|
$
|
1,852
|
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
Prices have increased for all comparable periods, although there
were positive and negative fluctuations during both the three
and six months ended September 30, 2010. This resulted in
$50 million and $17 million of net gains on change in
fair value of metal derivatives during the three and six months
ended September 30, 2010, respectively.
Foreign
Exchange
We operate a global business and conduct business in various
currencies around the world. Fluctuations in foreign exchange
rates impact our operating results. We recognize foreign
exchange gains and losses when business transactions are
denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of
that operation. The following tables present the exchange rates
as of the beginning and end of each period as well as the
average month end exchange rates for the three and six months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange Rate as of
|
|
Average Exchange Rate
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
U.S. dollar per Euro
|
|
|
1.362
|
|
|
|
1.353
|
|
|
|
1.290
|
|
|
|
1.297
|
|
Brazilian real per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1.700
|
|
|
|
1.784
|
|
|
|
1.753
|
|
|
|
1.765
|
|
South Korean won per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1,142
|
|
|
|
1,131
|
|
|
|
1,182
|
|
|
|
1,168
|
|
Canadian dollar per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1.032
|
|
|
|
1.014
|
|
|
|
1.049
|
|
|
|
1.039
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange Rate as of
|
|
Average Exchange Rate
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2009
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
September 30, 2009
|
|
U.S. dollar per Euro
|
|
|
1.462
|
|
|
|
1.328
|
|
|
|
1.438
|
|
|
|
1.328
|
|
Brazilian real per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1.781
|
|
|
|
2.301
|
|
|
|
1.841
|
|
|
|
1.932
|
|
South Korean won per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1,189
|
|
|
|
1,377
|
|
|
|
1,224
|
|
|
|
1,261
|
|
Canadian dollar per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1.073
|
|
|
|
1.258
|
|
|
|
1.084
|
|
|
|
1.115
|
|
The U.S. dollar weakened compared to most major currencies
during the second quarter of fiscal 2011, reversing the gains of
the first quarter of fiscal 2011. For the six months ended
September 30, 2010, the U.S. dollar lost value against
the Brazilian real, but was relatively flat against all other
major currencies in which we operate. In Europe and Asia, the
weakening of the U.S. dollar in the second quarter resulted
in
42
foreign exchange gains which offset the losses of the first
quarter as these operations are recorded in local currency. In
North America and Brazil, where the U.S. dollar is the
functional currency due to predominantly U.S. dollar
selling prices and local currency operating costs, foreign
exchange results were relatively flat.
We use foreign exchange forward contracts and cross-currency
swaps to manage our exposure to changes in exchange rates. These
exposures arise from recorded assets and liabilities, firm
commitments and forecasted cash flows denominated in currencies
other than the functional currency of certain operations. We
reported $13 million of foreign currency derivative losses
during the three months ended September 30, 2010 and
$12 million of foreign currency gains during the six months
ended September 30, 2010.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
We have experienced strong demand across all our regions over
the past quarter, and are operating at or near capacity in all
regions. Net sales for the three months ended September 30,
2010 increased $343 million, or 16%, as compared to the
three months ended September 30, 2009 primarily as a result
of increases in LME prices, volumes and mix of flat rolled
products, and sales of scrap and primary aluminum, partially
offset by the effects of the metal price lag. The prior year
sales amount includes $52 million of non-cash accretion on
can price ceiling contracts which did not affect the current
year.
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
for the three months ended September 30, 2010 increased
$454 million, or 26%, as compared to the three months ended
September 30, 2009 which reflects the increased volume and
higher average LME prices, partially offset by our prior
sustained cost cutting measures.
Additionally, we had $33 million of gains on realized
derivatives during the three months ended September 30,
2010 as compared to $174 million of losses on realized
derivatives during the same period of the prior year. These
amounts offset negative
year-over-year
impacts of changes in metal prices, foreign currency exchange
rates and other input costs on Net sales and Cost of goods sold
(exclusive of depreciation and amortization).
Income before income taxes for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 was $129 million, a decrease of
$172 million, or 57%, compared to the $301 million
reported in the same period a year ago. Income before income
taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2010
includes $1 million of gains on unrealized derivatives,
whereas the three months ended September 30, 2009 includes
$254 million of gains on unrealized derivatives.
Additionally, income before income taxes was impacted by
$9 million of restructuring charges for the three months
ended September 30, 2010 as compared to $3 million of
restructuring charges for the same period in the prior year.
Income before income taxes for the second quarter of fiscal 2011
includes foreign exchange gains of $22 million as compared
to gains of $3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2010.
We reported net income attributable to our common shareholder of
$62 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 as
compared to $195 for the second quarter of fiscal 2010,
primarily as a result of the factors above. We also recorded an
income tax provision of $56 million in the three months
ended September 30, 2010, as compared to an
$87 million income tax provision in the same period of the
prior year.
Segment
Review
Due in part to the regional nature of supply and demand of
aluminum rolled products and in order to best serve our
customers, we manage our activities on the basis of geographical
areas and are organized under four operating segments: North
America, Europe, Asia and South America. We are at or near
capacity in all regions as we continue to look at ways to
debottleneck our operations and optimize our product portfolio
and footprint.
We measure the profitability and financial performance of our
operating segments based on Segment income. Segment income
provides a measure of our underlying segment results that is in
line with our portfolio approach to risk management. We define
Segment income as earnings before (a) depreciation and
amortization; (b) interest expense and amortization of debt
issuance costs; (c) interest income; (d) unrealized
43
gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net; (e) impairment of goodwill;
(f) impairment charges on long-lived assets (other than
goodwill); (g) gain on extinguishment of debt;
(h) noncontrolling interests share;
(i) adjustments to reconcile our proportional share of
Segment income from non-consolidated affiliates to income as
determined on the equity method of accounting;
(j) restructuring charges, net; (k) gains or losses on
disposals of property, plant and equipment and businesses, net;
(l) other costs, net; (m) litigation settlement, net
of insurance recoveries; (n) sale transaction fees;
(o) provision or benefit for taxes on income (loss); and
(p) cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax.
The tables below show selected segment financial information (in
millions, except shipments which are in kt). For additional
financial information related to our operating segments, see
Note 15 Segment, Major Customer and Major
Supplier Information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
965
|
|
|
$
|
874
|
|
|
$
|
413
|
|
|
$
|
278
|
|
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,524
|
|
Shipments (kt)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rolled products
|
|
|
285
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
737
|
|
Ingot products
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipments
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
|
244
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
767
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
822
|
|
|
$
|
735
|
|
|
$
|
382
|
|
|
$
|
252
|
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,181
|
|
Shipments (kt)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rolled products
|
|
|
258
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
693
|
|
Ingot products
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipments
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
218
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
724
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table reconciles changes in Segment income for the
three months ended September 30, 2009 to three months ended
September 30, 2010 (in millions). Variances include the
related realized derivative gain or loss.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Changes in Segment income
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Segment income three months ended September 30,
2009
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
|
$
|
60
|
|
|
$
|
48
|
|
|
$
|
36
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Conversion premium and product mix
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Conversion costs(A)
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
Metal price lag
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
Primary metal production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Other changes(B)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment income three months ended September 30,
2010
|
|
$
|
116
|
|
|
$
|
102
|
|
|
$
|
67
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Conversion costs include expenses incurred in production such as
direct and indirect labor, energy, freight, scrap usage, alloys
and hardeners, coatings, alumina, melt loss, the incremental
benefit of used beverage cans (UBCs) and other metal costs.
Fluctuations in this component reflect cost efficiencies during
the period as well as cost inflation (deflation). |
|
(B) |
|
Other changes include selling, general &
administrative costs and research and development for all
segments and certain other items which impact one or more
regions, including such items as the impact of purchase
accounting and metal price ceiling contracts. Significant
fluctuations in these items are discussed below. |
44
North
America
As of September 30, 2010, our North American operations
manufactured aluminum sheet and light gauge products through 11
plants, including two dedicated recycling facilities. Important
end-use applications include beverage cans, containers and
packaging, automotive and other transportation applications,
building products and other industrial applications.
Our North American operations experienced strong demand across
all sectors with increased volumes in can, automotive and other
industrial products. Shipments in the second quarter of fiscal
2011 increased as compared to a year ago, and as compared to the
first quarter of fiscal 2011, as the region operated at or near
capacity during the second quarter of fiscal 2011. Net sales for
the second quarter of fiscal 2011 were up $143 million, or
17%, as compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2010 reflecting
the strong demand previously mentioned as well as higher LME
prices and improved conversion premiums. Additionally, net sales
for the second quarter of fiscal 2010 included $52 million
of accretion on can price ceiling contracts.
Segment income for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was
$116 million, up $41 million as compared to the prior
year period. This increase was driven primarily by the volume
and price effects discussed above, as well as favorable
operating cost performance including an increase in the cost
differential of using used beverage cans (UBC) as compared to
primary aluminum. The operating cost performance was partially
offset by higher energy rates and increased labor costs.
Europe
As of September 30, 2010, our European segment provided
European markets with value-added sheet and light gauge products
through 12 aluminum rolled products facilities and one dedicated
recycling facility. Europe serves a broad range of aluminum
rolled product end-use markets in various applications including
can, automotive, lithographic, foil products and painted
products.
Our European operations have experienced strong demand across
all sectors with the automotive sector providing particularly
strong results as it also supplies the demand for products in
Asia. Flat rolled product shipments and net sales are up 12% and
19%, respectively, as compared to the second quarter of fiscal
2010.
Segment income for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was
$102 million, up $42 million compared to the same
period of the prior year. Higher volumes across all sectors
contributed to the increase, as well as a positive mix effect
driven by the higher automotive sales, which are at a higher
conversion premium than certain of our other products. Segment
income also increased due to favorable metal price lag as
compared to prior year.
Asia
As of September 30, 2010, Asia operated three manufacturing
facilities with production balanced between foil, construction
and industrial, and beverage and food can end-use applications.
In the second quarter of fiscal 2011, the Asian markets
experienced strong demand for all product categories. Flat
rolled product shipments are down 4% as compared to the prior
year period primarily as a result of a
12-day
strike at one of our Korean locations which resulted in
approximately 10kt of lost shipments in the quarter. We expect
to make up for the shortfall due to the strike over the
remaining two quarters of the year. Despite the reduction in
shipments as a result of the strike, sales increased
$31 million for the three months ended September 30,
2010 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily
as a result of higher LME prices.
Segment income for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was
$67 million, up $19 million as compared to the prior
year period due primarily to favorable metal price lag and
changes in foreign exchange rates. Increases in flat rolled
products mix and conversion premiums were offset by higher
conversion costs.
45
South
America
Our operations in South America manufacture various aluminum
rolled products for the beverage and food can, construction and
industrial and transportation end-use markets. Our South
American operations included two rolling plants in Brazil along
with two smelters and power generation facilities as of
September 30, 2010.
Total shipments for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 remained
relatively stable as compared to the same period in fiscal 2010
and the first quarter of fiscal 2011, while net sales increased
as compared to both periods primarily as a result of higher LME
prices. Demand for our flat rolled products in South America
remained strong across all our sectors.
Segment income for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was
$38 million, up $2 million as compared to the prior
year period. This increase in segment income is due to a
$2 million increase in the primary business as a result of
higher aluminum prices, partially offset by higher electricity
prices and higher prime remelt purchases. The rolling business
was fairly stable as compared to the prior year period, as
positive conversion premiums and operating efficiencies
primarily related to UBC usage were offset by metal price lag
and foreign exchange rate changes.
Reconciliation
of segment results to Net income
Costs such as depreciation and amortization, interest expense
and unrealized gains (losses) on changes in the fair value of
derivatives are not utilized by our chief operating decision
maker in evaluating segment performance. The table below
reconciles income from reportable segments to Net income
attributable to our common shareholder for the three months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$
|
116
|
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
South America
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Corporate and other
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(104
|
)
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
(44
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
254
|
|
Adjustment to eliminate proportional consolidation
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
301
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
214
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and other includes functions that are managed directly
from our corporate office, which focuses on strategy development
and oversees governance, policy, legal compliance, human
resources and finance matters. These expenses have not been
allocated to the regions. Corporate and other costs increased
from $19 million to $33 million primarily due to
increases in employee costs related to incentive compensation
and professional fees.
46
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
decreased primarily due to lower average interest rates on our
variable rate debt. Approximately 24% of our debt was variable
rate as of September 30, 2010 after taking into account the
effect of interest rate swaps.
Unrealized gains on the change in fair value of derivative
instruments represent the mark to market accounting for changes
in the fair value of our derivatives that do not receive hedge
accounting treatment. For the second quarter of fiscal 2011, the
$1 million of unrealized gains consists of
(1) $25 million of unrealized gains on changes in fair
value of metal derivatives and (2) $24 million of
unrealized losses relating to changes in fair value of foreign
currency and energy derivatives. We recorded $254 million
of unrealized gains for the second quarter of fiscal 2010.
Adjustment to eliminate proportional consolidation was an
$11 million loss for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 as
compared to a $17 million loss in the second quarter of
fiscal 2010. This adjustment typically relates to depreciation
and amortization and income taxes at our Aluminium Norf GmbH
(Norf) joint venture. Income taxes related to our equity method
investments are reflected in the carrying value of the
investment and not in our consolidated income tax provision.
Restructuring charges in the second quarter of fiscal 2011
primarily related to the move of our North American headquarters
to Atlanta, GA and lease termination costs for our Corporate
headquarters move. See Note 2 Restructuring
Programs.
We have experienced significant fluctuations in income tax
expense and the corresponding effective tax rate. The primary
factors contributing to the effective tax rate differing from
the statutory Canadian rate include:
|
|
|
|
|
Our functional currency in Brazil is the U.S. dollar where
the company holds significant U.S. dollar denominated debt.
As the value of the local currency strengthens or weakens
against the U.S. dollar, unrealized gains or losses are
created for tax purposes, while the underlying gains or losses
are not recorded in our income statement.
|
|
|
|
We have significant net deferred tax liabilities in Brazil that
are remeasured to account for currency fluctuations as the taxes
are payable in local currency.
|
|
|
|
Our income is taxed at various statutory tax rates in varying
jurisdictions. Applying the corresponding amounts of income and
loss to the various tax rates results in differences when
compared to our Canadian statutory tax rate.
|
|
|
|
We record increases and decreases to valuation allowances
primarily related to tax losses in certain jurisdictions where
we believe it is more likely than not that we will not be able
to utilize those losses.
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded
a $56 million income tax provision on our pre-tax income of
$132 million, before our equity in net income of
non-consolidated affiliates, which represented an effective tax
rate of 42%. Our effective tax rate differs from the expense at
the Canadian statutory rate primarily due to the following
factors: (1) $2 million expense for pre-tax foreign
currency gains or losses with no tax effect and the tax effect
of U.S. dollar denominated currency gains or losses with no
pre-tax effect, (2) a $13 million expense for exchange
remeasurement of deferred income taxes, (3) a
$12 million increase in valuation allowances primarily
related to tax losses in certain jurisdictions where we believe
it is more likely than not that we will not be able to utilize
those losses, (4) a $9 million benefit from
differences between the Canadian statutory and foreign effective
tax rates applied to entities in different jurisdictions, and
(5) a $4 million benefit related to decreases in
uncertain tax positions.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
We have experienced strong demand across all our regions over
the past quarter, and are operating at or near capacity in all
regions. Net sales for the six months ended September 30,
2010 increased $916 million, or 22%, as compared to the six
months ended September 30, 2009 primarily as a result of
increases in LME prices, conversion premiums, volumes and mix of
flat rolled products, and sales of scrap and primary
47
aluminum, partially offset by the effects of the metal price
lag. The prior year Net sales amount includes $107 million
of non-cash accretion on can price ceiling contracts which did
not affect the current year.
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
for the six months ended September 30, 2010 increased
$1.1 billion, or 34%, as compared to the six months ended
September 30, 2009 which reflects the increased volume and
higher average LME prices, partially offset by sustained cost
cutting measures.
Additionally, we had $74 million of gains on realized
derivatives during the six months ended September 30, 2010
as compared to $402 million of losses on realized
derivatives during the same period of the prior year. These
amounts offset negative
year-over-year
impacts of changes in metal prices, foreign currency exchange
rates and other input costs on Net sales and Cost of goods sold
(exclusive of depreciation and amortization).
Income before income taxes for the six months ended
September 30, 2010 was $203 million, a decrease of
$371 million, or 65%, compared to the $574 million
reported in the same period a year ago. Income before income
taxes for the six months ended September 30, 2010 includes
$46 million of losses on unrealized derivatives, whereas
the six months ended September 30, 2009 includes $553 of
gains on unrealized derivatives. Additionally, Income before
income taxes for the six months ended September 30, 2010
includes a gain on sale of land in Brazil of $13 million
and a $4 million gain on the reversal of a tax liability in
Brazil, and Income before income taxes for the six months ended
September 30, 2009 includes a gain on the settlement of
certain tax litigation in South America of $6 million.
We reported net income attributable to our common shareholder of
$112 million for the six months ended September 30,
2010 as compared to $338 for the six months ended
September 30, 2009, primarily as a result of the factors
above. We also recorded an income tax provision of
$71 million in the six months ended September 30,
2010, as compared to $199 million income tax provision in
the same period of the prior year.
Segment
Review
The tables below show selected segment financial information (in
millions, except shipments which are in kt). For additional
financial information related to our operating segments, see
Note 15 Segment, Major Customer and Major
Supplier Information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
1,924
|
|
|
$
|
1,716
|
|
|
$
|
870
|
|
|
$
|
555
|
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
|
$
|
5,057
|
|
Shipments (kt)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rolled products
|
|
|
563
|
|
|
|
459
|
|
|
|
280
|
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,483
|
|
Ingot products
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipments
|
|
|
571
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,546
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
1,589
|
|
|
$
|
1,400
|
|
|
$
|
708
|
|
|
$
|
456
|
|
|
$
|
(12
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,141
|
|
Shipments (kt)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rolled products
|
|
|
512
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,343
|
|
Ingot products
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipments
|
|
|
527
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,415
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48
The following table reconciles changes in Segment income for the
six months ended September 30, 2009 to six months ended
September 30, 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Changes in Segment income
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Segment income six months ended September 30,
2009
|
|
$
|
132
|
|
|
$
|
93
|
|
|
$
|
86
|
|
|
$
|
47
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Conversion premium and product mix
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Conversion costs(A)
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
11
|
|
Metal price lag
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Primary metal production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Other changes(B)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment income six months ended September 30,
2010
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
|
$
|
190
|
|
|
$
|
111
|
|
|
$
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Conversion costs include expenses incurred in production such as
direct and indirect labor, energy, freight, scrap usage, alloys
and hardeners, coatings, alumina and melt loss. Fluctuations in
this component reflect cost efficiencies during the period as
well as cost inflation (deflation). |
|
(B) |
|
Other changes include selling, general &
administrative costs and research and development for all
segments and certain other items which impact one or more
regions, including such items as the impact of purchase
accounting and metal price ceiling contracts. Significant
fluctuations in these items are discussed below. |
North
America
Our North American operations experienced strong demand across
all sectors with favorable volumes in can, automotive and other
industrial products. Shipments in the six months ended
September 30, 2010 increased as compared to the six months
ended September 30, 2009, as the region operated at or near
capacity during the period. Net sales for the six months ended
September 30, 2010 were up $335 million, or 21%, as
compared to the six months ended September 30, 2009 despite
the $107 million of accretion on can price ceiling
contracts in the six months ended September 30, 2009. This
reflects the strong demand previously mentioned as well as
higher LME prices and improved conversion premiums.
Segment income for the six months ended September 30, 2010
was $217 million, up $85 million as compared to the
prior year period. This increase was driven primarily by the
volume and price effects discussed above, as well as favorable
operating cost performance including increased UBC spreads. The
operating cost performance was partially offset by higher energy
rates, increased labor costs and unfavorable operating
efficiencies including the rate of use of alloys and hardeners.
Europe
Our European operations have experienced strong demand across
all sectors with the automotive sector providing particularly
strong results as it also supplies the demand for products in
Asia. Flat rolled product shipments and net sales are up 18% and
23%, respectively, as compared to the six months ended
September 30, 2009. Capacity remained at or near 100% for
the six months ended September 30, 2010 as we continue to
look at ways to debottleneck our operations and optimize our
product portfolio and footprint.
Segment income for the six months ended September 30, 2010
was $190 million, up $97 million compared to the same
period of the prior year. Higher volumes across all sectors
contributed to the increase, as well as a positive mix effect
driven by the higher automotive sales, which are at a higher
conversion premium than certain of our other products. Segment
income also increased due to favorable metal price lag as
compared to prior year, partially offset by unfavorable changes
in foreign currency exchange rates of the Euro, Swiss franc and
British pound to the U.S. dollar as well as higher
conversion costs related to the mix of
49
products sold. Other increases in segment income are primarily a
result of favorable results of fixed forward purchase contracts
as compared to the same period in the prior year.
Asia
During the six months ended September 30, 2010, the Asian
markets experienced strong demand for all product categories.
Flat rolled product shipments are up 4% as compared to the prior
year period despite the effects of a
12-day
strike at one of our Korean locations which resulted in
approximately 10kt of lost shipments in the period. We expect to
make up for the shortfall related to the strike over the
remaining two quarters of the fiscal year. Sales increased
$162 million for the six months ended September 30,
2010 as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily
as a result of the increased volume and higher LME prices.
Segment income for the six months ended September 30, 2010
was $111 million, up $25 million as compared to the
prior year period due primarily to volume increases, favorable
metal price lag, increased conversion premiums and improved
product mix. These increases were offset by higher conversion
costs such as energy and labor.
South
America
Total shipments for the six months ended September 30, 2010
increased 7% to 201kt for the six months ended
September 30, 2010 as compared to the same period in fiscal
2010, while net sales increased 22% as compared to the same
period in fiscal 2010 primarily as a result of higher LME prices
and conversion premiums. Demand for our flat rolled products in
South America remained strong across all our sectors.
Segment income for the six months ended September 30, 2010
was $87 million, up $40 million as compared to the
prior year period. This increase in segment income is due to an
$18 million increase in the primary business as a result of
higher aluminum prices offset by higher electricity prices and
other operating costs. Additionally, segment income for the
rolling business increased $22 million primarily as a
result of increased conversion premiums, the increased use of
UBCs and favorable labor costs offset by changes in
foreign currency exchange rates.
50
Reconciliation
of segment results to Net income
Costs such as depreciation and amortization, interest expense
and unrealized gains (losses) on changes in the fair value of
derivatives are not utilized by our chief operating decision
maker in evaluating segment performance. The table below
reconciles income from reportable segments to Net income
attributable to our common shareholder for the six months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
|
$
|
132
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
South America
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
Corporate and other
|
|
|
(52
|
)
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(207
|
)
|
|
|
(192
|
)
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(79
|
)
|
|
|
(87
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
553
|
|
Adjustment to eliminate proportional consolidation
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
Restructuring recoveries (charges), net
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Other costs, net
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
574
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
112
|
|
|
$
|
338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and other costs increased from $34 million to
$52 million primarily due to increases in employee costs,
including incentives, and professional fees.
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
decreased primarily due to lower average interest rates on our
variable rate debt. Approximately 24% of our debt was variable
rate as of September 30, 2010 after taking into account the
effect of interest rate swaps.
Unrealized gains on the change in fair value of derivative
instruments represent the mark to market accounting for changes
in the fair value of our derivatives that do not receive hedge
accounting treatment. For the six months ended
September 30, 2010, the $46 million of unrealized
losses consist of (1) $40 million of unrealized losses
on changes in fair value of metal derivatives and
(2) $6 million of unrealized losses relating to
changes in fair value of foreign currency and energy
derivatives. We recorded $553 million of unrealized gains
for the six months ended September 30, 2009.
Adjustment to eliminate proportional consolidation was
$21 million of loss for the six months ended
September 30, 2010 as compared to a $33 million loss
in the six months ended September 30, 2009. This adjustment
typically relates to depreciation and amortization and income
taxes at our Aluminium Norf GmbH (Norf) joint venture. Income
taxes related to our equity method investments are reflected in
the carrying value of the investment and not in our consolidated
income tax provision.
Restructuring charges during the six months ended
September 30, 2010 primarily related to the move of our
North American headquarters to Atlanta, Georgia and lease
termination costs for our Corporate headquarters move. See
Note 2 Restructuring Programs.
51
Other income, net includes a gain of $13 million on the
sale of unused land in South America and a gain of
$4 million on the release of a tax liability in Brazil as a
result of the lapse of the statute of limitations for the six
months ended September 30, 2010. The six month period ended
September 30, 2009 includes a gain of $6 million on
the settlement of certain tax litigation in Brazil.
For the six months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded a
$71 million income tax provision on our pre-tax income of
$209 million, before our equity in net income of
non-consolidated affiliates, which represented an effective tax
rate of 34%. Our effective tax rate differs from the expense at
the Canadian statutory rate primarily due to the following
factors: (1) an $11 million expense for exchange
remeasurement of deferred income taxes, (2) a
$15 million increase in valuation allowances primarily
related to tax losses in certain jurisdictions where we believe
it is more likely than not that we will not be able to utilize
those losses, (3) a $14 million benefit from
differences between the Canadian statutory and foreign effective
tax rates applied to entities in different jurisdictions, and
(4) a $3 million benefit related to decreases in
uncertain tax positions.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We believe we have adequate liquidity to meet our operational
and capital requirements for the foreseeable future. Our primary
sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, borrowing
availability under our revolving credit facility and cash
generated by operating activities.
As of September 30, 2010, we have available liquidity of
$1.2 billion. This reflects our continued efforts to
preserve liquidity through cost and capital spending controls
and effective management of working capital, which we believe
are sustainable. Our available liquidity allows us to make
strategic investments in our business as opportunities are
identified that are aligned with our strategic plan.
Available
Liquidity
Our estimated liquidity as of September 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010 is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
512
|
|
|
$
|
437
|
|
Overdrafts
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
Availability under the ABL facility
|
|
|
694
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total estimated liquidity
|
|
$
|
1,183
|
|
|
$
|
1,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The cash and cash equivalents balance above includes cash held
in foreign countries in which we operate. These amounts are
generally available on a short-term basis, subject to regulatory
requirements, in the form of a dividend or inter-company loan.
Borrowings under the ABL Facility are generally based on 85% of
eligible accounts receivable and 64 to 70% of eligible
inventories.
Free
Cash Flow
Free cash flow (which is a non-US GAAP measure) consists of:
(a) net cash provided by (used in) operating activities;
plus (b) net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities, less (c) proceeds from sales of assets.
Management believes that Free cash flow is relevant to investors
as it provides a measure of the cash generated internally that
is available for debt service and other value creation
opportunities. However, Free cash flow does not necessarily
represent cash available for discretionary activities, as
certain debt service obligations must be funded out of Free cash
flow. Our method of calculating Free cash flow may not be
consistent with that of other companies.
52
The following table shows the Free cash flow for the six months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the change between
periods as well as the ending balances of cash and cash
equivalents (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
124
|
|
|
$
|
451
|
|
|
$
|
(327
|
)
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
(429
|
)
|
|
|
454
|
|
Less: Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow
|
|
$
|
131
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
113
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
512
|
|
|
$
|
246
|
|
|
$
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow increased $113 million in the first six
months of fiscal 2011 as compared to the first six months of
fiscal 2010. The changes in free cash flow are described in
greater detail below.
Operating
Activities
Overall operating results were strong for the six months ended
September 30, 2010, reflecting the increase in volumes and
our lower fixed cost structure as a result of our prior cost
cutting measures. Additionally, cash flow from operations for
the six months ended September 30, 2010 benefitted from
cash receipts of $25 million related to customer-directed
derivatives, as compared to $25 million of cash outflows
for the six months ended September 30, 2009. Additionally,
higher working capital balances as a result of higher LME prices
during the six months ended September 30, 2010 as compared
to the six months ended September 30, 2009 had a negative
effect on cash flows from operations.
Investing
Activities
The following table presents information regarding our Net cash
provided by (used in) investing activities (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
(71
|
)
|
|
$
|
(46
|
)
|
|
$
|
(25
|
)
|
Net proceeds (outflow) from settlement of derivative instruments
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
(403
|
)
|
|
|
470
|
|
Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
Changes to investment in and advances to non-consolidated
affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
Proceeds from related parties loans receivable, net
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
|
$
|
(429
|
)
|
|
$
|
454
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As our liquidity position has improved, we have increased our
capital expenditure plan to include certain strategic
investments. We expect that our total annual capital
expenditures for fiscal 2011 to be between $240 and
$250 million, including approximately $40 million
related to our previously announced expansion in South America.
The majority of our capital expenditures in fiscal 2010 and the
first six months of fiscal 2011 related to projects devoted to
product quality, technology, productivity enhancement and
increased capacity. In response to the economic downturn, we
reduced our capital spending in the second half of fiscal 2009,
with a focus on preserving maintenance and safety and maintained
that level of spending throughout fiscal 2010 with an annual
capital expenditure of approximately $100 million.
The settlement of derivative instruments resulted in an inflow
of $67 million in the six months ended September 30,
2010 as compared to $403 million in cash outflow in the
prior year period. The net inflow in the first six months of
fiscal 2011 was primarily related to metal derivatives. Based on
forward curves for
53
metal, foreign currencies, interest rates and energy as of
September 30, 2010, we forecast approximately
$8 million of cash outflows related to the settlement of
derivative instruments in the third quarter.
The majority of proceeds from asset sales in the six months
ended September 30, 2010 relate to asset sales in South
America.
Proceeds from loans receivable, net during all periods are
primarily comprised of payments we received related to a loan
due from our non-consolidated affiliate, Aluminium Norf GmbH.
Financing
Activities
The following table presents information regarding our Net cash
provided by (used in) financing activities (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of debt, third parties
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
177
|
|
|
$
|
(177
|
)
|
Proceeds from issuance of debt, related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Principal payments, third parties
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
8
|
|
Principal payments, related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
94
|
|
Short-term borrowings, net
|
|
|
(50
|
)
|
|
|
(96
|
)
|
|
|
46
|
|
Dividends, noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
$
|
(76
|
)
|
|
$
|
(39
|
)
|
|
$
|
(37
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2010, our short-term borrowings were
$23 million consisting of bank overdrafts. As of
September 30, 2010, $33 million of the ABL Facility
was utilized for letters of credit and we had $694 million
in remaining availability under this revolving credit facility.
The weighted average interest rate on our total short-term
borrowings was 2.37% and 1.71% as of September 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010, respectively. We repaid $100 million
related to a bank loan in Korea when it came due on
October 25, 2010.
OFF-BALANCE
SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The following discussion addresses the applicable off-balance
sheet items for our Company.
Derivative
Instruments
See Note 10 Financial Instruments and Commodity
Contracts to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements for a full description of derivative instruments
Guarantees
of Indebtedness
We have issued guarantees on behalf of certain of our
wholly-owned subsidiaries. The indebtedness guaranteed is for
trade accounts payable to third parties. Some of the guarantees
have annual terms while others have no expiration and have
termination notice requirements. Neither we nor any of our
subsidiaries hold any assets of any third parties as collateral
to offset the potential settlement of these guarantees.
Since we consolidate wholly-owned subsidiaries in our
consolidated financial statements, all liabilities associated
with trade payables for these entities are already included in
our consolidated balance sheets.
The following table discloses information about our obligations
under guarantees of indebtedness related to our wholly-owned
subsidiaries as of September 30, 2010 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
Liability
|
|
|
Potential
|
|
Carrying
|
Type of Entity
|
|
Future Payment
|
|
Value
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiaries
|
|
$
|
141
|
|
|
$
|
44
|
|
54
We have no retained or contingent interest in assets transferred
to an unconsolidated entity or similar entity or similar
arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk
support to that entity for such assets.
Other
As part of our ongoing business, we do not participate in
transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often
referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities
(SPEs), which would have been established for the purpose of
facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other
contractually narrow or limited purposes. As of
September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we are not
involved in any unconsolidated SPE transactions.
CONTRACTUAL
OBLIGATIONS
We have future obligations under various contracts relating to
debt and interest payments, capital and operating leases,
long-term purchase obligations, postretirement benefit plans and
uncertain tax positions. During the six months ended
September 30, 2010, there were no significant changes to
these obligations as reported in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010.
DIVIDENDS
No dividends have been declared since October 26, 2006.
Future dividends are at the discretion of the board of directors
and will depend on, among other things, our financial resources,
cash flows generated by our business, our cash requirements,
restrictions under the instruments governing our indebtedness,
being in compliance with the appropriate indentures and
covenants under the instruments that govern our indebtedness
that would allow us to legally pay dividends and other relevant
factors.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
During the six months ended September 30, 2010, there were
no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and
estimates as reported in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010.
RECENT
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
See Note 1 Business and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies to our accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements for a full description of accounting
pronouncements including the respective dates of adoption and
expected effects on results of operations, financial condition
and liquidity.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND MARKET
DATA
This document contains forward-looking statements that are based
on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections
about the industry in which we operate, and beliefs and
assumptions made by our management. Such statements include, in
particular, statements about our plans, strategies and
prospects. Words such as expect,
anticipate, intend, plan,
believe, seek, estimate and
variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to
identify such forward-looking statements. Examples of
forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
include, but are not limited to, our expectations with respect
to the impact of metal price movements on our financial
performance and the effectiveness of our hedging programs and
controls. These statements are based on beliefs and assumptions
of Novelis management, which in turn are based on
currently available information. These statements are not
guarantees of future performance and involve assumptions and
risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict.
Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially
from what is expressed, implied or forecasted in such
forward-looking statements. We do not intend, and we disclaim
any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
55
This document also contains information concerning our markets
and products generally, which is forward-looking in nature and
is based on a variety of assumptions regarding the ways in which
these markets and product categories will develop. These
assumptions have been derived from information currently
available to us and publicly available third party industry
journals. This information includes, but is not limited to,
product shipments and share of production. Actual market results
may differ from those predicted. While we do not know what
impact any of these differences may have on our business, our
results of operations, financial condition, cash flow and the
market price of our securities may be materially adversely
affected. Factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to
differ from the results expressed or implied by forward-looking
statements include, among other things:
|
|
|
|
|
changes in the prices and availability of aluminum (or premiums
associated with such prices) or other materials and raw
materials we use;
|
|
|
|
the capacity and effectiveness of our metal hedging activities,
including our internal UBCs and smelter hedges;
|
|
|
|
relationships with, and financial and operating conditions of,
our customers, suppliers and other stakeholders;
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in the supply of, and prices for, energy in the
areas in which we maintain production facilities;
|
|
|
|
our ability to access financing for future capital requirements;
|
|
|
|
continuing obligations and other relationships resulting from
our spin-off from Alcan Inc.;
|
|
|
|
changes in the relative values of various currencies and the
effectiveness of our currency hedging activities;
|
|
|
|
factors affecting our operations, such as litigation,
environmental remediation and
clean-up
costs, labor relations and negotiations, breakdown of equipment
and other events;
|
|
|
|
the impact of restructuring efforts in the future;
|
|
|
|
economic, regulatory and political factors within the countries
in which we operate or sell our products, including changes in
duties or tariffs;
|
|
|
|
competition from other aluminum rolled products producers as
well as from substitute materials such as steel, glass, plastic
and composite materials;
|
|
|
|
changes in general economic conditions including deterioration
in the global economy, particularly sectors in which our
customers operate;
|
|
|
|
changes in the fair value of derivative instruments;
|
|
|
|
cyclical demand and pricing within the principal markets for our
products as well as seasonality in certain of our
customers industries;
|
|
|
|
changes in government regulations, particularly those affecting
taxes, environmental, health or safety compliance;
|
|
|
|
changes in interest rates that have the effect of increasing the
amounts we pay under our principal credit agreement and other
financing agreements;
|
|
|
|
the effect of taxes and changes in tax rates; and
|
|
|
|
our indebtedness and our ability to generate cash.
|
The above list of factors is not exhaustive. Some of these and
other factors are discussed in more detail under
Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010.
56
|
|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
We are exposed to certain market risks as part of our ongoing
business operations, including risks from changes in commodity
prices (primarily aluminum, electricity and natural gas),
foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates that could
impact our results of operations and financial condition. We
manage our exposure to these and other market risks through
regular operating and financing activities and derivative
financial instruments. We use derivative financial instruments
as risk management tools only, and not for speculative purposes.
Except where noted, the derivative contracts are
marked-to-market
and the related gains and losses are included in earnings in the
current accounting period.
By their nature, all derivative financial instruments involve
risk, including the credit risk of non-performance by
counterparties. All derivative contracts are executed with
counterparties that, in our judgment, are creditworthy. Our
maximum potential loss may exceed the amount recognized in the
accompanying September 30, 2010 condensed consolidated
balance sheet.
The decision of whether and when to execute derivative
instruments, along with the duration of the instrument, can vary
from period to period depending on market conditions and the
relative costs of the instruments. The duration is always linked
to the timing of the underlying exposure, with the connection
between the two being regularly monitored.
Commodity
Price Risks
We have commodity price risk with respect to purchases of
certain raw materials including aluminum, electricity, natural
gas and transport fuel.
Aluminum
Most of our business is conducted under a conversion model that
allows us to pass through increases or decreases in the price of
aluminum to our customers. Nearly all of our products have a
price structure with two components: (i) a pass through
aluminum price based on the LME plus local market premiums and
(ii) a conversion premium based on the
conversion cost to produce the rolled product and the
competitive market conditions for that product.
A key component of our conversion model is the use of derivative
instruments on projected aluminum requirements to preserve our
conversion margin. We enter into forward metal purchases
simultaneous with the sales contracts that contain fixed metal
prices. These forward metal purchases directly hedge the
economic risk of future metal price fluctuation associated with
these contracts. The recognition of unrealized gains and losses
on metal derivative positions typically precedes customer
delivery and revenue recognition under the related fixed forward
priced contracts. The timing difference between the recognition
of unrealized gains and losses on metal derivatives and
recognition of revenue impacts income (loss) before income taxes
and net income (loss). Gains and losses on metal derivative
contracts are not recognized in segment income until realized.
Metal price lag exposes us to potential losses in periods of
falling aluminum prices. We sell short-term LME futures
contracts to reduce our exposure to this risk. We expect the
gain or loss on the settlement of the derivative to offset the
effect of changes in aluminum prices on future product sales.
These hedges generally generate losses in periods of increasing
aluminum prices.
Sensitivities
We estimate that a 10% decline in LME aluminum prices would
result in a $21 million pre-tax loss related to the change
in fair value of our aluminum contracts as of September 30,
2010.
Energy
We use several sources of energy in the manufacture and delivery
of our aluminum rolled products. In the six months ended
September 30, 2010, natural gas and electricity represented
approximately 89% of our
57
energy consumption by cost. We also use fuel oil and transport
fuel. The majority of energy usage occurs at our casting
centers, at our smelters in South America and during the hot
rolling of aluminum. Our cold rolling facilities require
relatively less energy.
We purchase our natural gas on the open market, which subjects
us to market pricing fluctuations. We seek to stabilize our
future exposure to natural gas prices through the use of forward
purchase contracts. Natural gas prices in Europe, Asia and South
America have historically been more stable than in the
United States. As of September 30, 2010, we have a
nominal amount of forward purchases outstanding related to
natural gas.
A portion of our electricity requirements are purchased pursuant
to long-term contracts in the local regions in which we operate.
A number of our facilities are located in regions with regulated
prices, which affords relatively stable costs. In South America,
we own and operate hydroelectric facilities that meet
approximately 27% of our total electricity requirements in that
segment. Additionally, we have entered into an electricity swap
in North America to fix a portion of the cost of our electricity
requirements.
We purchase a nominal amount of heating oil forward contracts to
hedge against fluctuations in the price of our transport fuel.
Fluctuating energy costs worldwide, due to the changes in supply
and international and geopolitical events, expose us to earnings
volatility as such changes in such costs cannot immediately be
recovered under existing contracts and sales agreements, and may
only be mitigated in future periods under future pricing
arrangements.
Sensitivities
The following table presents the estimated potential effect on
the fair values of these derivative instruments as of
September 30, 2010, given a 10% decline in spot prices for
energy contracts ($ in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
Price
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Electricity
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
Natural Gas
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Foreign
Currency Exchange Risks
Exchange rate movements, particularly the euro, the Brazilian
real and the Korean won against the U.S. dollar, have an
impact on our operating results. In Europe, where we have
predominantly local currency selling prices and operating costs,
we benefit as the euro strengthens, but are adversely affected
as the euro weakens. In Korea, where we have local currency
selling prices for local sales and U.S. dollar denominated
selling prices for exports, we benefit slightly as the won
weakens, but are adversely affected as the won strengthens, due
to a slightly higher percentage of exports compared to local
sales. In Brazil, where we have predominately U.S. dollar
selling prices, metal costs and local currency operating costs,
we benefit as the local currency weakens, but are adversely
affected as the local currency strengthens. Foreign currency
contracts may be used to hedge the economic exposures at our
foreign operations.
It is our policy to minimize functional currency exposures
within each of our key regional operating segments. As such, the
majority of our foreign currency exposures are from either
forecasted net sales or forecasted purchase commitments in
non-functional currencies. Our most significant
non-U.S. dollar
functional currency operating segments are Europe and Asia,
which have the euro and the Korean won as their functional
currencies, respectively. South America is U.S. dollar
functional with Brazilian real transactional exposure.
We face translation risks related to the changes in foreign
currency exchange rates. Amounts invested in our foreign
operations are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange
rates in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting
translation adjustments are recorded as a component of
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the
Shareholders equity section of the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets. Net sales and expenses in our
foreign operations foreign currencies are translated into
varying amounts of U.S. dollars depending upon whether the
U.S. dollar weakens or strengthens against other
currencies.
58
Therefore, changes in exchange rates may either positively or
negatively affect our net sales and expenses from foreign
operations as expressed in U.S. dollars.
Any negative impact of currency movements on the currency
contracts that we have entered into to hedge foreign currency
commitments to purchase or sell goods and services would be
offset by an equal and opposite favorable exchange impact on the
commitments being hedged. For a discussion of accounting
policies and other information relating to currency contracts,
see Note 1 Business and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies and Note 10 Financial
Instruments and Commodity Contracts.
Sensitivities
The following table presents the estimated potential effect on
the fair values of these derivative instruments as of
September 30, 2010, given a 10% change in rates ($ in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
Exchange Rate
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Currency measured against the U.S. dollar
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazilian real
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
$
|
(33
|
)
|
Euro
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
Korean won
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Canadian dollar
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
British pound
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Swiss franc
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Interest
Rate Risks
As of September 30, 2009, approximately 76% of our debt
obligations were at fixed rates. Due to the nature of fixed-rate
debt, there would be no significant impact on our interest
expense or cash flows from either a 10% increase or decrease in
market rates of interest.
We are subject to interest rate risk related to our floating
rate debt. For every 12.5 basis point increase in the
interest rates on our outstanding variable rate debt as of
September 30, 2010, which includes $625 million of
term loan debt and other variable rate debt of $14 million,
our annual pre-tax income would be reduced by approximately
$1 million. From time to time, we have used interest rate
swaps to manage our debt cost. In Korea, we entered into
interest rate swaps to fix the interest rate on various floating
rate debt. See Note 6 Debt for further
information.
Sensitivities
The following table presents the estimated potential effect on
the fair values of these derivative instruments as of
September 30, 2010, given a 100 basis point (bps)
negative shift in USD LIBOR ($ in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Interest Rate Contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
(100
|
) bps
|
|
$
|
(4
|
)
|
Asia
|
|
|
(100
|
) bps
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
Item 4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports
that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls
and procedures, as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under
59
the Exchange Act, include controls and procedures designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports
we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and
communicated to our management, including the Principal
Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. Any system of controls, however well designed and
operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute,
assurance that the objectives of the system are met.
We have carried out an evaluation, with the participation of our
Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of
the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures pursuant to
Rule 13a-15
of the Exchange Act. Based upon such evaluation, management has
concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of September 30, 2010.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) during the most recently completed
fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
60
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
We are a party to litigation incidental to our business from
time to time. For additional information regarding litigation to
which we are a party, see Note 14 Commitments
and Contingencies to our accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements.
There have been no material changes from the risk factors
previously disclosed in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
2
|
.1
|
|
Arrangement Agreement by and among Hindalco Industries Limited,
AV Aluminum Inc. and Novelis Inc., dated as of February 10,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to our
Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on February 13, 2007) (File
No. 001-32312))
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Restated Certificate and Articles of Amalgamation of Novelis Inc.
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Novelis Inc. Amended and Restated Bylaws, adopted as of
July 24, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on July 25, 2008 (File
No. 001-32312))
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Supplemental Indenture to Indenture dated February 3, 2005,
among the Company and the Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee, dated as of September 28, 2010
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Supplemental Indenture dated August 11, 2009, among the
Company and the Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as
trustee, dated as of September 28, 2010
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Supplemental Indenture to Indenture dated February 3, 2005,
among the Company and the Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee, dated as of September 29, 2010
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Supplemental Indenture to Indenture dated August 11, 2009,
among the Company and the Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee, dated as of September 29, 2010
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
61
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NOVELIS INC.
Steven Fisher
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and
Authorized Officer)
Robert P. Nelson
Vice President Finance Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
Date: November 10, 2010
62
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
2
|
.1
|
|
Arrangement Agreement by and among Hindalco Industries Limited,
AV Aluminum Inc. and Novelis Inc., dated as of February 10,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to our
Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on February 13, 2007) (File
No. 001-32312))
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Restated Certificate and Articles of Amalgamation of Novelis Inc.
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Novelis Inc. Amended and Restated Bylaws, adopted as of
July 24, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on July 25, 2008 (File
No. 001-32312))
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Supplemental Indenture to Indenture dated February 3, 2005,
among the Company and the Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee, dated as of September 28, 2010
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Supplemental Indenture dated August 11, 2009, among the
Company and the Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as
trustee, dated as of September 28, 2010
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Supplemental Indenture to Indenture dated February 3, 2005,
among the Company and the Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee, dated as of September 29, 2010
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Supplemental Indenture to Indenture dated August 11, 2009,
among the Company and the Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee, dated as of September 29, 2010
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
63