Exhibit
10.1
EXECUTION
VERSION
$800,000,000
CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of July 6, 2007,
among
NOVELIS INC.,
as Canadian Borrower,
NOVELIS CORPORATION
as U.S. Borrower,
THE OTHER U.S. SUBSIDIARIES OF CANADIAN BORROWER
PARTY HERETO AS U.S. BORROWERS,
NOVELIS UK LTD,
as U.K. Borrower,
NOVELIS AG,
as Swiss Borrower,
AV ALUMINUM INC.,
as Parent Guarantor,
THE OTHER GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO,
THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO
ABN AMRO BANK N.V.,
as U.S./European Issuing Bank, U.S. Swingline Lender and Administrative Agent,
LASALLE BUSINESS CREDIT, LLC,
as Collateral Agent and Funding Agent,
UBS SECURITIES LLC,
as Syndication Agent,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., NATIONAL CITY BUSINESS CREDIT, INC. and
CIT BUSINESS CREDIT CANADA INC.,
as Documentation Agents,
ABN AMRO BANK N.V.,
acting through its Canadian branch,
as Canadian Issuing Bank, Canadian Funding Agent and Canadian Administrative Agent,
and
ABN AMRO INCORPORATED
UBS SECURITIES LLC,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookmanagers
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page |
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ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS |
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2 |
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SECTION 1.01
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Defined Terms
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2 |
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SECTION 1.02
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Classification of Loans and Borrowings
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77 |
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SECTION 1.03
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Terms Generally; Alternate Currency Transaction
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77 |
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SECTION 1.04
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Accounting Terms; GAAP
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78 |
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SECTION 1.05
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Resolution of Drafting Ambiguities
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79 |
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ARTICLE II. THE CREDITS |
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79 |
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SECTION 2.01
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Commitments
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79 |
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SECTION 2.02
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Loans |
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81 |
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SECTION 2.03
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Borrowing Procedure
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83 |
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SECTION 2.04
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Evidence of Debt |
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85 |
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SECTION 2.05
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Fees
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86 |
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SECTION 2.06
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Interest on Loans
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87 |
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SECTION 2.07
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Termination and Reduction of Commitments
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90 |
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SECTION 2.08
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Interest Elections
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90 |
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SECTION 2.09
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Special Provisions Applicable to Lenders Upon the Occurrence of a Conversion Event
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92 |
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SECTION 2.10
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Optional and Mandatory Prepayments of Loans
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93 |
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SECTION 2.11
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Alternate Rate of Interest
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98 |
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SECTION 2.12
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Yield Protection; Change in Law Generally
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99 |
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SECTION 2.13
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Breakage Payments
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101 |
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SECTION 2.14
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Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs
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102 |
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SECTION 2.15
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Taxes
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104 |
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SECTION 2.16
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Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
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109 |
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SECTION 2.17
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Swingline Loans
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111 |
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SECTION 2.18
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Letters of Credit
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114 |
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SECTION 2.19
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Interest Act (Canada); Criminal Rate of Interest; Nominal Rate of Interest
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123 |
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SECTION 2.20
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Canadian Lenders
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124 |
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SECTION 2.21
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Lenders to Swiss Borrower
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125 |
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SECTION 2.22
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Blocked Loan Parties
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125 |
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SECTION 2.23
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Increase in Commitments
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126 |
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ARTICLE III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
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128 |
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SECTION 3.01
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Organization; Powers
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128 |
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SECTION 3.02
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Authorization; Enforceability
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128 |
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SECTION 3.03
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No Conflicts
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128 |
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SECTION 3.04
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Financial Statements; Projections
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128 |
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SECTION 3.05
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Properties
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129 |
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SECTION 3.06
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Intellectual Property
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130 |
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SECTION 3.07
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Equity Interests and Subsidiaries
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131 |
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SECTION 3.08
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Litigation; Compliance with Laws
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132 |
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SECTION 3.09
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Agreements
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132 |
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SECTION 3.10
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Federal Reserve Regulations
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132 |
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SECTION 3.11
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Investment Company Act
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132 |
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SECTION 3.12
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Use of Proceeds
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132 |
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SECTION 3.13
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Taxes
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132 |
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SECTION 3.14
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No Material Misstatements
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133 |
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SECTION 3.15
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Labor Matters
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133 |
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SECTION 3.16
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Solvency
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133 |
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SECTION 3.17
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Employee Benefit Plans
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134 |
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SECTION 3.18
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Environmental Matters
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135 |
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SECTION 3.19
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Insurance
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136 |
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SECTION 3.20
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Security Documents
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136 |
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SECTION 3.21
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Acquisition Documents; Material Indebtedness Documents;
Representations and Warranties in Acquisition Agreement
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139 |
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SECTION 3.22
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Anti-Terrorism Law
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140 |
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SECTION 3.23
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Ten Non-Bank Regulations and Twenty Non-Bank Regulations
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141 |
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SECTION 3.24
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Location of Material Inventory and Equipment
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141 |
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SECTION 3.25
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Accuracy of Borrowing Base
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141 |
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SECTION 3.26
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Senior Notes; Material Indebtedness
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141 |
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SECTION 3.27
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Centre of Main Interests and Establishments
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142 |
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SECTION 3.28
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Holding and Dormant Companies
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142 |
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SECTION 3.29
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Hindalco Acquisition
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142 |
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SECTION 3.30
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Excluded Collateral Subsidiaries
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142 |
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SECTION 3.31
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Immaterial Subsidiaries
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142 |
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ARTICLE IV. CONDITIONS TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS |
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142 |
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SECTION 4.01
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Conditions to Initial Credit Extension
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142
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SECTION 4.02
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Conditions to All Credit Extensions
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150 |
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SECTION 4.03
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Certain Collateral Matters
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151 |
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ARTICLE V. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS |
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152 |
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SECTION 5.01
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Financial Statements, Reports, etc.
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152 |
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SECTION 5.02
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Litigation and Other Notices
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155 |
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SECTION 5.03
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Existence; Businesses and Properties
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156 |
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SECTION 5.04
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Insurance
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157 |
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SECTION 5.05
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Payment of Taxes
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158 |
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SECTION 5.06
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Employee Benefits
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158 |
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SECTION 5.07
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Maintaining Records; Access to Properties and Inspections;
Annual Meetings
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159 |
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SECTION 5.08
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Use of Proceeds
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160 |
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SECTION 5.09
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Compliance with Environmental Laws; Environmental Reports
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160 |
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SECTION 5.10
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Interest Rate Protection
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160 |
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ii
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Page |
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SECTION 5.11
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Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors
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160 |
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SECTION 5.12
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Security Interests; Further Assurances
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162 |
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SECTION 5.13
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Information Regarding Collateral
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163 |
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SECTION 5.14
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Affirmative Covenants with Respect to Leases
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164 |
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SECTION 5.15
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Secured Obligations
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164 |
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SECTION 5.16
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Post-Closing Covenants
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164 |
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ARTICLE VI. NEGATIVE COVENANTS |
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164 |
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SECTION 6.01
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Indebtedness
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164 |
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SECTION 6.02
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Liens
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167 |
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SECTION 6.03
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Sale and Leaseback Transactions
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170 |
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SECTION 6.04
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Investments, Loan and Advances
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170 |
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SECTION 6.05
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Mergers, Amalgamations and Consolidations
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173 |
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SECTION 6.06
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Asset Sales
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175 |
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SECTION 6.07
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European Cash Pooling Arrangements.
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177 |
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SECTION 6.08
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Dividends
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177 |
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SECTION 6.09
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Transactions with Affiliates
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178 |
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SECTION 6.10
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Minimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
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179 |
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SECTION 6.11
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Prepayments of Other Indebtedness; Modifications of Organizational
Documents and Other Documents, etc.
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179 |
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SECTION 6.12
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Limitation on Certain Restrictions on Subsidiaries
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182 |
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SECTION 6.13
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Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock
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183 |
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SECTION 6.14
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Limitation on Creation of Subsidiaries
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183 |
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SECTION 6.15
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Business
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183 |
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SECTION 6.16
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Limitation on Accounting Changes
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184 |
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SECTION 6.17
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Fiscal Year
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184 |
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SECTION 6.18
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Lease Obligations
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184 |
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SECTION 6.19
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No Further Negative Pledge
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184 |
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SECTION 6.20
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Anti-Terrorism Law; Anti-Money Laundering
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185 |
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SECTION 6.21
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Embargoed Persons
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185 |
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SECTION 6.22
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Tax Shelter Reporting
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185 |
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ARTICLE VII. GUARANTEE |
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185 |
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SECTION 7.01
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The Guarantee
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186 |
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SECTION 7.02
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Obligations Unconditional
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186 |
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SECTION 7.03
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Reinstatement
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187 |
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SECTION 7.04
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Subrogation; Subordination
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188 |
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SECTION 7.05
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Remedies
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188 |
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SECTION 7.06
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Instrument for the Payment of Money
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188 |
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SECTION 7.07
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Continuing Guarantee
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188 |
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SECTION 7.08
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General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations
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188 |
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SECTION 7.09
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Release of Guarantors
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189 |
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SECTION 7.10
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Certain Tax Matters
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189 |
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SECTION 7.11
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German Guarantor
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190 |
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SECTION 7.12
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Swiss Guarantors
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192 |
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iii
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Page |
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SECTION 7.13
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Irish Guarantor
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193 |
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SECTION 7.14
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Brazilian Guarantor
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193 |
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ARTICLE VIII. EVENTS OF DEFAULT |
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193 |
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SECTION 8.01
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Events of Default
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193 |
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SECTION 8.02
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Rescission
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196 |
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SECTION 8.03
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Application of Proceeds
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197 |
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ARTICLE IX. COLLATERAL ACCOUNT; COLLATERAL MONITORING; APPLICATION OF COLLATERAL PROCEEDS |
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198 |
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SECTION 9.01
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Accounts; Cash Management
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198 |
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SECTION 9.02
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Inventory
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201 |
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SECTION 9.03
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Borrowing Base-Related Reports
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202 |
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SECTION 9.04
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Rescission of Activation Notice
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203 |
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ARTICLE X. THE FUNDING AGENT AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT |
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203 |
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SECTION 10.01
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Appointment and Authority
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203 |
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SECTION 10.02
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Rights as a Lender
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203 |
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SECTION 10.03
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Exculpatory Provisions |
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203 |
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SECTION 10.04
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Reliance by Agent
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204 |
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SECTION 10.05
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Delegation of Duties
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205 |
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SECTION 10.06
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Resignation of Agent
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205 |
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SECTION 10.07
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Non-Reliance on Agent and Other Lenders
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206 |
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SECTION 10.08
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No Other Duties, etc
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206 |
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SECTION 10.09
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Indemnification
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206 |
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SECTION 10.10
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Overadvances
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207 |
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SECTION 10.11
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Concerning the Collateral and the Related Loan Documents
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207 |
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SECTION 10.12
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Release
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208 |
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SECTION 10.13
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Acknowledgment of Security Trust Deed
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208 |
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ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS |
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208 |
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SECTION 11.01
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Notices
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208 |
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SECTION 11.02
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Waivers; Amendment
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213 |
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SECTION 11.03
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Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver
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216 |
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SECTION 11.04
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Successors and Assigns
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219 |
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SECTION 11.05
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Survival of Agreement
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223 |
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SECTION 11.06
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Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness
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224 |
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SECTION 11.07
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Severability
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224 |
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SECTION 11.08
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Right of Setoff
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224 |
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SECTION 11.09
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Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
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224 |
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SECTION 11.10
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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225 |
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SECTION 11.11
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Headings
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226 |
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SECTION 11.12
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Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality
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226 |
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SECTION 11.13
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USA PATRIOT Act Notice
|
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226 |
|
iv
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Page |
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SECTION 11.14
|
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Interest Rate Limitation
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227 |
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SECTION 11.15
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Lender Addendum
|
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227 |
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SECTION 11.16
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Obligations Absolute
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227 |
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SECTION 11.17
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Intercreditor Agreement
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228 |
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SECTION 11.18
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Judgment Currency
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|
228 |
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SECTION 11.19
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Euro
|
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228 |
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SECTION 11.20
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Special Provisions Relating to Currencies Other Than Dollars and
Canadian Dollars
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229 |
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SECTION 11.21
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Abstract Acknowledgment of Indebtedness and Joint Creditorship
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229 |
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SECTION 11.22
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Special Appointment of Collateral Agent for German Security
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230 |
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SECTION 11.23
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Special Appointment of Funding Agent in Relation to South Korea
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231 |
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SECTION 11.24
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Designation of Collateral Agent under Civil Code of Quebec
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232 |
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SECTION 11.25
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Maximum Liability
|
|
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232 |
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ARTICLE XII. FOREIGN CURRENCY PARTICIPATIONS |
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232 |
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SECTION 12.01
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U.S./European Revolving Loans; Intra-Lender Issues
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233 |
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SECTION 12.02
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Settlement Procedure for Specified Foreign Currency Participations
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233 |
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SECTION 12.03
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Obligations Irrevocable
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236 |
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SECTION 12.04
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Recovery or Avoidance of Payments
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236 |
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SECTION 12.05
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Indemnification by Lenders
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236 |
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SECTION 12.06
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Specified Foreign Currency Loan Participation Fee
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237 |
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v
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ANNEXES |
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Annex I
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Applicable Margin |
Annex II
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Mandatory Cost Formula |
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SCHEDULES |
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Schedule 1.01(a)
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Refinancing Indebtedness to Be Repaid |
Schedule 1.01(b)
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Subsidiary Guarantors |
Schedule 1.01(c)
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Applicable Jurisdiction Requirements |
Schedule 1.01(d)
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Specified Account Debtors |
Schedule 1.01(e)
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Excluded Collateral Subsidiaries |
Schedule 1.01(f)
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Immaterial Subsidiaries |
Schedule 1.01(g)
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Specified Holders |
Schedule 1.01(h)
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Participating Specified Foreign Currency Lenders |
Schedule 1.01(i)
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Agents Account |
Schedule 2.18
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Existing Letters of Credit |
Schedule 2.20
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Canadian Lenders |
Schedule 2.21
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Lenders to Swiss Borrower |
Schedule 3.06(c)
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Violations or Proceedings |
Schedule 3.17
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Pension Matters |
Schedule 3.19
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Insurance |
Schedule 3.21
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Acquisition Documents and Material Debt Instruments |
Schedule 3.24
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Location of Material Inventory |
Schedule 4.01(g)
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Local and Foreign Counsel |
Schedule 4.01(l)
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Sources and Uses |
Schedule 4.01(o)(iii)
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Title Insurance Amounts |
Schedule 5.11(b)
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Certain Subsidiaries |
Schedule 5.16
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Post-Closing Covenants |
Schedule 6.01(b)
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Existing Indebtedness |
Schedule 6.02(c)
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Existing Liens |
Schedule 6.04(b)
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Existing Investments |
Schedule 9.01(b)
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Cash Management |
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EXHIBITS |
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Exhibit A
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Form of Administrative Questionnaire |
Exhibit B
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Form of Assignment and Assumption |
Exhibit C
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Form of Borrowing Request |
Exhibit D
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Form of Compliance Certificate |
Exhibit E
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Form of Interest Election Request |
Exhibit F
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Form of Joinder Agreement |
Exhibit G
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Form of Landlord Access Agreement |
Exhibit H
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Form of LC Request |
Exhibit I
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Form of Lender Addendum |
Exhibit J
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Form of Mortgage |
Exhibit K-1
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|
Form of U.S./European Revolving Note |
vi
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|
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Exhibit K-2
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Form of Canadian Revolving Note |
Exhibit K-3
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Form of European Swingline Note |
Exhibit L-1
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|
Form of Perfection Certificate |
Exhibit L-2
|
|
Form of Perfection Certificate Supplement |
Exhibit M-1
|
|
Form of U.S. Security Agreement |
Exhibit M-2
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|
Form of Canadian Security Agreement |
Exhibit M-3
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|
Form of U.K. Security Agreement |
Exhibit M-4
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|
Form of Swiss Security Agreement |
Exhibit M-5
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Form of German Security Agreement |
Exhibit M-6
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Form of Irish Security Agreement |
Exhibit M-7
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Form of Brazilian Security Agreement |
Exhibit N
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Form of Opinion of Company Counsel |
Exhibit O
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Form of Solvency Certificate |
Exhibit P
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Form of Intercompany Note |
Exhibit Q
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|
Form of Receivables Purchase Agreement |
Exhibit R
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|
Form of Borrowing Base Certificate |
Exhibit S
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Form of Revolving Credit Facility Collateral Agent Appointment Letter |
vii
CREDIT AGREEMENT
This CREDIT AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of July 6, 2007, is among NOVELIS INC., a
corporation formed under the Canada Business Corporations Act (the Canadian Borrower), NOVELIS
CORPORATION, a Texas corporation, and the other U.S. subsidiaries of the Canadian Borrower
signatory hereto as borrowers (each, an Initial U.S. Borrower and, collectively, the Initial
U.S. Borrowers), NOVELIS UK LTD, a limited liability company incorporated under the laws of
England and Wales with registered number 00279596 (the U.K. Borrower), and NOVELIS AG, a stock
corporation (AG) organized under the laws of Switzerland (the Swiss Borrower and, together with
the Canadian Borrower, the U.S. Borrowers, and the U.K. Borrower, the Borrowers), AV ALUMINUM
INC., a corporation formed under the Canada Business Corporations Act, the Subsidiary Guarantors
(such term and each other capitalized term used but not defined herein having the meaning given to
it in Article I), the Lenders, ABN AMRO BANK N.V., as U.S./European issuing bank (in such
capacity, U.S./European Issuing Bank), ABN AMRO BANK N.V., acting through its Canadian branch, as
Canadian issuing bank (in such capacity, Canadian Issuing Bank), ABN AMRO BANK N.V., as swingline
lender (in such capacity, U.S. Swingline Lender), ABN AMRO BANK N.V., as administrative agent (in
such capacity, Administrative Agent) for the Lenders, LASALLE BUSINESS CREDIT, LLC as collateral
agent (in such capacity, Collateral Agent) for the Secured Parties and the Issuing Bank, LASALLE
BUSINESS CREDIT, LLC as funding agent (in such capacity, Funding Agent) for the Secured Parties
and the Issuing Bank, UBS SECURITIES LLC, as syndication agent (in such capacity, Syndication
Agent), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., NATIONAL CITY BUSINESS CREDIT, INC. and CIT BUSINESS CREDIT CANADA
INC., as documentation agents (in such capacity, Documentation Agents), ABN AMRO BANK N.V.,
acting through its Canadian branch, as Canadian funding agent (in such capacity, Canadian Funding
Agent), ABN AMRO BANK N.V., acting through its Canadian branch, as Canadian administrative agent
(in such capacity, Canadian Administrative Agent), and ABN AMRO INCORPORATED and UBS SECURITIES
LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint bookmanagers (in such capacities, Arrangers).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, Holdings, Canadian Borrower, a direct Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Holdings, and
Hindalco Industries Limited (Acquiror) entered into that certain Arrangement Agreement, dated as
of February 10, 2007 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, together
with any annexes, schedules, exhibits or other attachments thereto, the Acquisition Agreement),
pursuant to which Holdings agreed to acquire Canadian Borrower via a plan of arrangement under
Section 192 of the Canada Business Corporations Act (the Hindalco Acquisition).
WHEREAS, the Hindalco Acquisition closed on May 15, 2007.
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested the Lenders to extend credit in the form of Revolving
Loans at any time and from time to time prior to the Final Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal
amount at any time outstanding not in excess of the Dollar Equivalent of
$800 million plus any commitment increases funded pursuant to Section 2.23 hereof
(including an initial Canadian commitment of the Dollar Equivalent of $60 million).
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested the U.S. Swingline Lender to make U.S. Swingline Loans,
at any time and from time to time prior to the Final Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal
amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $75 million.
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested that ABN AMRO Bank, N.V. (itself, or through one of its
Affiliates that is a Swiss Qualifying Bank chosen by the Funding Agent) (the European Swingline
Lender) make European Swingline Loans, at any time and from time to time prior to the Final
Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not in excess of the Dollar
Equivalent of $25 million.
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested the U.S./European Issuing Bank to issue letters of
credit, in an aggregate face amount at any time outstanding not in excess of the Dollar Equivalent
of $75 million, to support payment obligations incurred by Subsidiaries (other than Canadian
Subsidiaries) of Canadian Borrower.
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested the Canadian Issuing Bank to issue letters of credit, in
an aggregate face amount at any time outstanding not in excess of the Dollar Equivalent of $20
million, to support payment obligations incurred by Canadian Borrower and its Canadian
Subsidiaries.
WHEREAS, the proceeds of the Loans are to be used in accordance with Section 3.12.
WHEREAS, Holdings, Canadian Borrower and Novelis Corporation shall enter into the Term Loan
Credit Agreement providing for Term Loans in the aggregate principal amount of $960 million
simultaneously herewith.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Lenders are willing to extend such credit to the Borrowers and the Issuing
Bank is willing to issue letters of credit for the account of the Borrowers on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement (including the preamble), the following terms shall have the
meanings specified below:
ABN AMRO shall mean ABN AMRO Bank N.V.
ABR, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, is used when such Loan, or the Loans
comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate
Base Rate.
ABR Borrowing shall mean a Borrowing comprised of ABR Loans.
ABR Loan shall mean any ABR Revolving Loan or U.S. Swingline Loan.
ABR Revolving Loan shall mean any Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by
reference to the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of ARTICLE II.
Account Debtor shall mean, Account Debtor, as such term is defined in the UCC as in effect
on the date hereof in the State of New York.
Accounts shall mean all accounts, as such term is defined in the UCC as in effect on the
date hereof in the State of New York, in which such Person now or hereafter has rights.
Acquiror shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals hereto.
Acquisition shall mean any transaction or series of related transactions for the direct or
indirect (a) acquisition of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of any
person, or of any business unit, line of business or division of any person or assets constituting
a business unit, line of business or division of any other person, (b) acquisition of in excess of
50% of the Equity Interests of any person or otherwise causing a person to become a Subsidiary of
the acquiring person, or (c) merger, consolidation or amalgamation, whereby a person becomes a
Subsidiary of the acquiring person, or any other consolidation with any person, whereby a person
becomes a Subsidiary of the acquiring person.
Acquisition Agreement shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals hereto.
Acquisition Closing Date shall mean May 15, 2007.
Acquisition Consideration shall mean the purchase consideration for any Permitted
Acquisition, whether paid in cash, properties, any assumption of Indebtedness or otherwise (other
than by the issuance of Qualified Capital Stock of Holdings permitted to be issued hereunder) and
whether payable at or prior to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or deferred for
payment at any future time, whether or not any such future payment is subject to the occurrence of
any contingency, and includes any and all payments representing earn-outs and other agreements to
make any payment the amount of which is, or the terms of payment of which are, in any respect
subject to or contingent upon the revenues, income, cash flow or profits (or the like) of any
person or business; provided that any such future payment that is subject to a contingency
shall be considered Acquisition Consideration only to the extent of the reserve, if any, required
under GAAP at the time of such sale to be established in respect thereof by Holdings or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Acquisition Documents has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.21.
Acquisition Material Adverse Effect shall mean any change, effect, event, occurrence, state
of facts or development which individually or in the aggregate (a) is or would reasonably be
expected to be materially adverse to the business, operations, results of operations,
affairs, liabilities or obligations (whether absolute, accrued, conditional, contingent or
otherwise), capitalization or financial condition of the Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole; or (b) is or would reasonably be expected to impair in any material respect the
ability of the Canadian Borrower to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition
Agreement or to perform its obligations under the Acquisition Agreement on a timely basis;
provided that none of the following shall be deemed, either individually or in the
aggregate, to constitute an Acquisition Material Adverse Effect: any change, effect, event,
occurrence, state of facts or development (A) in the financial, banking, credit, securities, or
commodities markets, the economy in general or prevailing interest rates of the United States,
Canada or any other jurisdiction, where the Canadian Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has
operations or significant revenues, (B) in any industry in which the Canadian Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries operates, (C) in the Canadian Borrowers stock price or trading volume
(provided that this clause (C) shall not be construed as providing that any cause or factor
affecting the Canadian Borrowers stock price or trading volume does not constitute an Acquisition
Material Adverse Effect), (D) arising as a result of a change in U.S. GAAP or regulatory accounting
principles or interpretations thereof after the date hereof, (E) in Law (as defined in the
Acquisition Agreement as of the Acquisition Closing Date) or interpretations thereof by any
Governmental Entity (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement as of the Acquisition Closing Date),
(F) arising or resulting from the announcement of the Acquisition Agreement, the pendency of the
transactions contemplated therein and in the Plan of Arrangement (as defined in the Acquisition
Agreement as of the Acquisition Closing Date), (G) arising or resulting from any failure by the
Canadian Borrower to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts or revenue or earnings
predictions (provided that this clause (G) shall not be construed as providing that any
cause or factor giving rise to such failure does not constitute an Acquisition Material Adverse
Effect), (H) any continuation of an adverse trend or condition or the escalation of, or any
developments with respect to, any dispute referred to on Schedule 3.07 of the Canadian Borrower
Disclosure Schedule to the Acquisition Agreement on the Acquisition Closing Date, (I) arising or
resulting from any act of war or terrorism (or, in each case, escalation thereof) or declaration of
a national emergency, or (J) arising or resulting from the acts or omissions of Acquiror and/or its
Affiliates, as determined immediately prior to the Acquisition Closing Date; except in the cases of
clauses (A), (B) and (I), to the extent such change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development has or would reasonably be expected to have a disproportionate effect on the Canadian
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as compared to other persons in the industries in
which the Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries operate unless such disproportionate change,
effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or development arises from any metal price ceiling in any
of the Canadian Borrowers customer contracts.
Activation Notice has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.01(c).
Additional Subordinated Debt Loan shall mean any loan, advance or other extension of credit
extended by the Acquiror or any of its Affiliates (other than any Subsidiary of
Holdings) to Holdings having the same subordination terms as the subordination terms applicable to
the Subordinated Debt Loan as in effect on the Closing Date; provided that such loan,
advance or extension of credit shall be unsecured Indebtedness of Holdings, (i) with respect to
which no Borrower or Subsidiary has any Contingent Obligation, (ii) that will not mature prior to
the 180th day following the Final Maturity Date, (iii) that has no scheduled amortization of
principal prior to the 180th day following the Final Maturity Date, (iv) that does not require any
payments in cash of interest, principal or other amounts prior to the 180th day following the
Final Maturity Date, and (v) that has no mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption
requirements; provided, further, that at least five Business Days prior to the time
of incurrence of such Indebtedness (or such shorter period as the Funding Agent may agree), a
Responsible Officer of Holdings delivers a certificate to the Funding Agent (together with drafts
of the documentation relating thereto) stating that Holdings has determined in good faith that such
terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements.
Adjusted EURIBOR Rate shall mean, with respect to any EURIBOR Borrowing for any Interest
Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%)
determined by the Funding Agent to be equal to the sum of (a) (i) the EURIBOR Rate for such EURIBOR
Borrowing in effect for such Interest Period divided by (ii) 1 minus the Statutory Reserves
(if any) for such EURIBOR Borrowing for such Interest Period plus, (b) without duplication
of any increase in interest rate attributable to Statutory Reserves pursuant to the foregoing
clause (ii), the Mandatory Cost (if any).
Adjusted LIBOR Rate shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest
Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%)
determined by the Funding Agent to be equal to the sum of (a) (i) the LIBOR Rate for such
Eurocurrency Borrowing in effect for such Interest Period divided by (ii) 1 minus the
Statutory Reserves (if any) for such Eurocurrency Borrowing for such Interest Period plus,
(b) without duplication of any increase in interest rate attributable to Statutory Reserves
pursuant to the foregoing clause (ii), the Mandatory Cost (if any).
Administrative Agent shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto and
includes each other person appointed as the successor pursuant to ARTICLE X; provided that
with respect to the facility made available to the Canadian Borrower hereunder (including with
respect to Canadian Letters of Credit), references in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
to the Administrative Agent shall be deemed a reference to the Canadian Administrative Agent.
Administrative Borrower shall mean Novelis Inc., or any successor entity serving in that
role pursuant to Section 2.03(b).
Administrative Questionnaire shall mean an Administrative Questionnaire in substantially the
form of Exhibit A.
Affiliate shall mean, when used with respect to a specified person, another person that
directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is
under common Control with the person specified; provided, however, that, for
purposes of Section 6.09, the term Affiliate shall also include (i) any person that
directly or indirectly owns more than 15% of any class of Equity Interests of the person specified
or (ii) any person that is an executive officer or director of the person specified.
Agents shall mean the Administrative Agent, the Canadian Administrative Agent, the Funding
Agent, the Canadian Funding Agent and the Collateral Agent; and Agent shall mean any of them.
Agents Account shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Schedule 1.01(i).
Agreement shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
Alternate Base Rate shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary,
to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) equal to the greater of (a) the Base Rate in effect on such day and
(b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 0.50%. If the Funding
Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it
is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Effective Rate for any reason, including the inability of
the Funding Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition
thereof, the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (b) of the
preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any
change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Base Rate or the Federal Funds Effective
Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Base Rate or the Federal Funds
Effective Rate, respectively.
Alternate Currency shall mean each of euros, GBP and Canadian Dollars and, with regard only
to European Swingline Loans, Swiss francs.
Alternate Currency Equivalent shall mean, as to any amount denominated in dollars as of any
date of determination, the amount of the applicable Alternate Currency that could be purchased with
such amount of dollars based upon the Spot Selling Rate.
Alternate Currency Letter of Credit shall mean any Letter of Credit to the extent
denominated in an Alternate Currency.
Alternate Currency Revolving Loan shall mean each Revolving Loan denominated in an Alternate
Currency.
Anti-Terrorism Laws shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.22.
Applicable Administrative Borrower shall mean the Administrative Borrower and/or the
European Administrative Borrower, as the context may require.
Applicable Eligible Jurisdiction shall mean (i) in the case of Eligible Accounts or Eligible
Inventory of the U.S. Borrowers, the United States, Canada and, in the case of Eligible Accounts
only, Puerto Rico, (ii) in the case of Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory of the Canadian Loan
Parties, Canada and the United States, (iii) in the case of Eligible Accounts of an Eligible
European Loan Party (other than Swiss Borrower), an Applicable European Jurisdiction, the United
States and Canada, (iv) in the case of Eligible Accounts of the Swiss Borrower, Germany, the United
States, Canada or such other Applicable European Jurisdiction as the Funding Agent may approve in
its Permitted Discretion and (v) in the case of Eligible Accounts of the U.S. Borrowers or of the
Canadian Loan Parties with respect to which either (x) the Account Debtors senior unsecured debt
rating is at least BBB- by S&P and Baa3 by Moodys or (y) the Account Debtors credit quality is acceptable to the Funding Agent, such Applicable
European Jurisdictions, as may be approved by the Funding Agent.
Applicable European Jurisdiction shall mean Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands,
Italy, Ireland, Belgium, Spain, Sweden, Finland, Austria, Denmark, Greece, Portugal, Luxembourg,
and Switzerland or any other country that from time to time is a Participating Member State that is
approved by the Funding Agent in its Permitted Discretion as an Applicable European Jurisdiction.
Applicable Fee shall mean, (i) for any day during the period from the Closing Date through
the first date after December 31, 2007 upon which a Borrowing Base Certificate is delivered, a rate
equal to 0.375% per annum and (ii) for any day during any fiscal quarter thereafter, if the average
daily aggregate utilized amount of the Revolving Commitments of the Lenders for the preceding
fiscal quarter was greater than or equal to 50% of the average daily aggregate amount of the
Lenders Revolving Commitments during such preceding fiscal quarter, a rate equal to 0.25% per
annum, and if the average daily aggregate utilized amount of the Revolving Commitments of the
Lenders during the preceding fiscal quarter was less than 50% of the average daily aggregate amount
of the Lenders Revolving Commitments during such fiscal quarter, a rate equal to 0.375% per annum.
Each change in the Applicable Fee shall be effective on the first day of each fiscal quarter
during the term hereof. For purposes of computing the Applicable Fee with respect to Revolving
Commitments, a Revolving Commitment of a Lender shall be deemed to be used to the extent of the
outstanding Revolving Loans, Swingline Exposure and LC Exposure of such Lender.
Applicable Margin shall mean, for any day, with respect to any Revolving Loan or Swingline
Loan, as the case may be, the applicable percentage set forth in Annex I under the
appropriate caption.
Approved Currency shall mean each of dollars and each Alternate Currency.
Approved Fund shall mean any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an
Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a
Lender.
Approved Member State shall mean Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, The
Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.
Arrangers shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
Asset Sale shall mean (a) any conveyance, sale, lease, sublease, assignment, transfer or
other disposition (including by way of merger or consolidation and including any Sale and Leaseback
Transaction) of any property, excluding (i) sales of Inventory and dispositions of cash and Cash
Equivalents, in each such excluded case, which are in the ordinary course of business, by Holdings
or any of its Subsidiaries, and (ii) sales of Accounts pursuant to the Receivables Purchase
Agreement by any Loan Party or (b) any issuance or sale of any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary
of Holdings; provided that such issuances or sales of Equity Interests to Companies other
than Holdings shall constitute Asset Sales only for purposes of Section 6.06.
Asset Swap shall mean the substantially concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related
Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash
Equivalents between
any Company and another person; provided that any cash or Cash Equivalents received must be
applied in accordance with Section 2.10(c).
Assignment and Assumption shall mean an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender
and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section
11.04(b)), and accepted by the Funding Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit B,
or any other form approved by the Funding Agent.
Attributable Indebtedness shall mean, when used with respect to any Sale and Leaseback
Transaction, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the rate implicit in
the lease) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of
the lease included in any such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
Auditors Determination shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
7.11(b).
AV Aluminum shall mean AV Aluminum Inc., a corporation formed under the Canada Business
Corporations Act.
AV Metals shall mean AV Metals, Inc., a corporation formed under the Canada Business
Corporations Act.
Availability Conditions shall mean that, with respect to any proposed transaction, each of
the following conditions are satisfied: (i) both immediately prior to and after giving effect to
such transaction, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) the average Excess
Availability shall have been equal to or greater than $150 million (or, in the case of any such
transactions under Section 6.08 and Section 6.11(a)(i), $180 million for the
preceding 30 day period (based on the Borrowing Base Certificate last delivered or delivered at the
time of such action) and Excess Availability shall be at least $150 million (or, in the case of any
such transactions under Section 6.08 and Section 6.11(a)(i), $180 million after
giving effect to such transaction and (iii) in the case of any such transactions under Section
6.08, Section 6.11(a)(i) and Section 6.11(b)(i), the Consolidated Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio, calculated on a pro forma basis to give effect to such transaction shall be at
least 1.00 to 1.00.
Available Amount shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.12(a).
Average Quarterly Excess Availability shall mean, as of any date of determination, the
average daily Excess Availability for the three-fiscal month period immediately preceding such date
(with the Borrowing Base for any day during such period calculated by reference to the most recent
Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Funding Agent on or prior to such day). Average
Quarterly Excess Availability shall be calculated by the Funding Agent and such calculations shall
be presumed to be correct, absent manifest error.
BA Interest Period shall mean, relative to any BA Rate Loan, the period beginning on (and
including) the date on which such BA Rate Loan is made or continued to (but excluding) the date
which is 30, 60, 90 or 180 days thereafter, as selected by the Canadian Borrower,
provided that any BA Rate Borrowings made or continued during the period beginning on
the Closing Date and ending on the earlier of (x) three months following the Closing Date and (y)
the completion of the primary syndication of the Commitments (as determined by the Arranger), shall
have a BA Interest Period of 30 days.
BA Rate shall mean, with respect to any BA Interest Period for any BA Rate Loan, the
discount rate determined by the Funding Agent to be the average offered rate for bankers
acceptances for the applicable BA Interest Period appearing on the Reuters Screen CDOR (Certificate
of Deposit Offered Rate) page as of 10:00 a.m. (Toronto time) on the first day of such BA Interest
Period plus 0.05%. In the event that such rate does not appear on the Reuters Screen CDOR
(Certificate of Deposit Offered Rate) page (or otherwise on the Reuters screen), the BA Rate for
the purposes of this definition shall be determined by reference to such other comparable publicly
available service for displaying bankers acceptance rates as may be selected by the Funding Agent
and, in the event that the CDOR rate is not available for any Business Day, the CDOR rate for the
immediately previous Business Day for which a CDOR rate is available shall be used.
BA Rate Loan shall mean a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the BA Rate.
Bailee Letter shall mean an agreement in form substantially similar to Exhibit 7 to the U.S.
Security Agreement or otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent.
Base Rate shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum that is equal to the corporate base rate
of interest established by the Funding Agent from time to time; each change in the Base Rate shall
be effective on the date such change is effective. The corporate base rate is not necessarily the
lowest rate charged by the Funding Agent to its customers.
Base Rate Loan shall mean any ABR Loan or Canadian Base Rate Loan.
Blocked Account shall mean shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
9.01.
Blocked Loan Party shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22.
Board shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
Board of Directors shall mean, with respect to any person, (i) in the case of any
corporation, the board of directors of such person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability
company, the board of managers of such person, (iii) in the case of any partnership, the Board of
Directors of the general partner of such person and (iv) in any other case, the functional
equivalent of the foregoing.
Borrowers shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto. Unless the
context otherwise requires, and subject to Section 11.25, each reference in this Agreement
to each Borrower or the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to be a reference
to (w) each U.S. Borrower on a joint and several basis, (x) the Canadian Borrower, (y) the
U.K. Borrower and/or (z) the Swiss Borrower, as the case may be.
Borrowing shall mean (a) Loans to one of (w) the U.S. Borrowers, jointly and severally, (x)
Canadian Borrower, (y) U.K. Borrower or (z) Swiss Borrower, in each case of the same currency,
Class, Sub-Class and Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of
Eurocurrency Loans and EURIBOR Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, or (b) a
Swingline Loan.
Borrowing Base shall mean the U.S. Borrowing Base, the Canadian Borrowing Base, the U.K.
Borrowing Base, the Swiss Borrowing Base and/or the Total Borrowing Base, as the context may
require.
Borrowing Base Certificate shall mean an Officers Certificate from Administrative Borrower,
substantially in the form of (or in such other form as may, from time to time, be mutually agreed
upon by Administrative Borrower, Collateral Agent and Funding Agent), and containing the
information prescribed by Exhibit R, delivered to the Funding Agent and the Collateral
Agent setting forth the Administrative Borrowers calculation of the Borrowing Base.
Borrowing Base Guarantor shall mean (a) as of the Closing Date, each Canadian Guarantor and
(b) in addition thereafter, any other Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Canadian Borrower that (i) is
organized in Canada or incorporated in England and Wales, (ii) is able to prepare all collateral
reports in a comparable manner to the Borrowers reporting procedures and (iii) has executed and
delivered to Collateral Agent a joinder agreement hereto and such joinder agreements to guarantees,
contribution and set-off agreements and other Loan Documents as Collateral Agent has reasonably
requested (all of which shall be in form and substance acceptable to, and provide a level of
security and guaranty acceptable to, Funding Agent in its Permitted Discretion), so long as
Collateral Agent has received and approved, in its Permitted Discretion, (A) a collateral audit
conducted by an independent appraisal firm reasonably acceptable to Collateral Agent, (B) all UCC
or other search results necessary to confirm Collateral Agents Lien on all of such Borrowing Base
Guarantors personal property, subject to Permitted Liens, which Lien is a First Priority Lien with
regard to the Revolving Credit Priority Collateral, and (C) such customary certificates (including
a solvency certificate), resolutions, financial statements, legal opinions, and other documentation
as the Funding Agent may reasonably request (including as required by Sections 5.11 and
5.12).
Borrowing Base Loan Party shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
9.01.
Borrowing Request shall mean a request by a Borrower in accordance with the terms of
Section 2.03 and substantially in the form of Exhibit C, or such other form as
shall be approved by the Funding Agent.
Brazilian Guarantor shall mean each Subsidiary of Holdings organized in Brazil party hereto
as a Guarantor, and each other Subsidiary of Holdings organized in Brazil that is required to
become a Guarantor pursuant to the terms hereof.
Brazilian Security Agreements shall mean, collectively, any Security Agreements
substantially in the form of Exhibits M-7-1 to 5 among the Brazilian Guarantor and
the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
Business Day shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in
New York City are authorized or required by law to close; provided, however, that
when used in connection with notices and determinations in connection with, and payments of
principal and interest on or with respect to, (a) a Eurocurrency Loan, the term Business Day
shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the
London interbank market, (b) a Canadian Base Rate Loan or BA Rate Loan, the term Business Day
shall also exclude any day on which banks in Toronto, Ontario are authorized or required by law to
close, (c) an Alternate Currency Revolving Loan denominated in euros, the term Business Day shall
also exclude any day that is not a TARGET Day (as determined in good faith by the Funding Agent),
and (d) a European Swingline Loan, the term Business Day shall mean any day other than a
Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in Zurich are authorized or required by law to close.
Canadian Administrative Agent shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble
hereto.
Canadian Base Rate shall mean the rate determined by the Canadian Funding Agent as the rate
displayed at or about 10:30 a.m. (Chicago time) on display page CAPRIME of the Reuters Screen as
the prime rate for loans denominated in Canadian Dollars by Canadian banks to borrowers in Canada;
provided, however, that, in the event that such rate does not appear on the Reuters
Screen on such day or if the basis of calculation of such rate is changed after the date hereof,
and, in the reasonable judgment of the Canadian Funding Agent, such rate ceases to reflect each
Canadian Lenders cost of funding to the same extent as on the date hereof, then the Canadian Base
Rate shall be the average of the floating rate of interest per annum established (or commercially
known) as prime rate for loans denominated in Canadian Dollars on such day by three major
Canadian banks selected by the Canadian Funding Agent.
Canadian Base Rate Loan shall mean any Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined
by reference to the Canadian Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of ARTICLE II.
Canadian Borrower shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
Canadian Borrower Obligations shall mean all Obligations owing to the Canadian
Administrative Agent, the Canadian Funding Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Issuing Bank or any
Lender by the Canadian Borrower.
Canadian Borrowing Base shall mean at any time an amount equal to the sum of the Dollar
Equivalent of, without duplication:
(i) the book value of Eligible Canadian Accounts multiplied by the advance rate of 85%,
plus
(ii) the lesser of (i) the advance rate of 75% of the Cost of Eligible Canadian Inventory, or
(ii) the advance rate of 85% of the Net Recovery Cost Percentage multiplied by the Cost of Eligible
Canadian Inventory, minus
(iii) effective upon notification thereof to Administrative Borrower by the Collateral Agent
and compliance with Section 2.01(d), any Reserves established from time to time by the
Collateral Agent with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
The Canadian Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent
Borrowing Base Certificate theretofore delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent with
such adjustments as Funding Agent and Collateral Agent deem appropriate in their collective
Permitted Discretion to assure that the Canadian Borrowing Base is calculated in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement.
Canadian Commitment shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any, of such
Lender to make Canadian Revolving Loans and to purchase participations in Canadian Letters of
Credit hereunder up to the amount set forth on Schedule I to the Lender Addendum executed and
delivered by such Lender directly under the column entitled Canadian Commitment or in an Increase
Joinder, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender assumed its Canadian
Commitment, as applicable, as the same may be (a) increased pursuant to Section 2.23, (b)
reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07 and (c) reduced or increased from time
to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 11.04. The
aggregate amount of the Lenders Canadian Commitments on the Closing Date is $60 million.
Canadian Dollar Denominated Loan shall mean each Canadian Revolving Loan denominated in
Canadian Dollars at the time of the incurrence thereof, unless and until converted into Dollar
Denominated Loans pursuant to Section 2.09.
Canadian dollars or Can$ shall mean the lawful money of Canada.
Canadian Funding Agent shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
Canadian Guarantor shall mean Holdings and each Subsidiary of Holdings organized in Canada
(other than the Canadian Borrower) party hereto as a Guarantor, and each other Subsidiary of
Holdings organized in Canada that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the terms hereof.
Canadian Issuing Bank shall mean, as the context may require, (a) ABN AMRO Bank N.V., acting
through its Canadian branch, in its capacity as issuer of Canadian Letters of Credit issued by it;
(b) any other Canadian Lender that may become an Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.18(j)
and (k) in its capacity as issuer of Canadian Letters of Credit issued by such Canadian
Lender; (c) any other Canadian Lender that may become an Issuing Bank pursuant to Section
2.18(l), but solely in its capacity as issuer of Existing Letters of Credit; or (d)
collectively, all of the foregoing. Any Canadian Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for
one or more Canadian Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Canadian Issuing Bank
that are Canadian residents, in which case the term Canadian Issuing Bank shall include any
such Affiliate with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.
Canadian LC Commitment shall mean the commitment of the Canadian Issuing Bank to issue
Canadian Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.18. The total amount of the Canadian LC
Commitment shall initially be $20 million, but shall in no event exceed the Canadian Commitment.
Canadian LC Exposure shall mean at any time the sum of (a) the Dollar Equivalent of the
aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit at such time plus
(b) the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of all Canadian Reimbursement
Obligations outstanding at such time. The Canadian LC Exposure of any Canadian Lender at any time
shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate Canadian LC Exposure at such time.
Canadian Lender shall mean each Lender that has a Canadian Commitment (without giving effect
to any termination of the Total Canadian Commitment if any Canadian L/C Exposure remains
outstanding) or which has any outstanding Canadian Revolving Loans (or any then outstanding
Canadian LC Exposure). Unless the context otherwise requires, each reference in this Agreement to
a Lender includes each Canadian Lender and shall include references to any Affiliate of any such
Lender which is acting as a Canadian Lender.
Canadian Letter of Credit shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.18(a).
Canadian Loan Party shall mean each of the Canadian Borrower and each Canadian Guarantor.
Canadian Percentage of any Canadian Lender at any time shall be that percentage which is
equal to a fraction (expressed as a percentage) the numerator of which is the Canadian Commitment
of such Canadian Lender at such time and the denominator of which is the Total Canadian Commitment
at such time, provided that if any such determination is to be made after the Total
Canadian Commitment (and the related Canadian Commitments of the Lenders) has (or have) terminated,
the determination of such percentages shall be made immediately before giving effect to such
termination.
Canadian Reimbursement Obligations shall mean the Canadian Borrowers obligations under
Section 2.18(e) to reimburse LC Disbursements in respect of Canadian Letters of Credit.
Canadian Resident shall mean, (a) a person resident in Canada for purposes of Part XIII of
the Income Tax Act (Canada), (b) an authorized foreign bank (as defined in Section 2 of the Bank
Act (Canada) and Subsection 248(1) of the Income Tax Act) which at all times holds all of its
interest in any Canadian Borrower Obligations owed by the Canadian Borrower hereunder in the course
of its Canadian banking business for purposes of subsection 212(13.3) of the Income Tax Act
(Canada) or (c) any Lender or other Person able to establish to the satisfaction of the Canadian
Funding Agent and the Canadian Borrower based on applicable law in effect on the date on which it
becomes a Lender that such Lender is not subject to deduction or
withholding of income or similar Taxes imposed by Canada (or any political subdivision or
taxing authority thereof or therein) with respect to any payments to such Lender of interest, fees,
commission, or any other amount payable by the Canadian Borrower under the Loan Documents.
Canadian Revolving Exposure shall mean, with respect to any Canadian Lender at any time, the
Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Canadian
Revolving Loans of such Lender, plus the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount at such
time of such Lenders Canadian LC Exposure.
Canadian Revolving Loan shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.01(b).
Canadian Security Agreement shall mean the Security Agreements substantially in the form of
Exhibits M-2-1 to 6 among the Canadian Loan Parties and the Collateral Agent for
the benefit of the Secured Parties.
Capital Assets shall mean, with respect to any person, all equipment, fixed assets and Real
Property or improvements of such person, or replacements or substitutions therefor or additions
thereto, that, in accordance with GAAP, have been or should be reflected as additions to property,
plant or equipment on the balance sheet of such person.
Capital Expenditures shall mean, for any period, without duplication, all expenditures made
directly or indirectly by the Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period for Capital
Assets (whether paid in cash or other consideration, financed by the incurrence of Indebtedness or
accrued as a liability), together with the Canadian Borrowers proportionate share of such amounts
for Norf GmbH for such period, but in each case excluding any portion of such expenditures
constituting the Acquisition Consideration for acquisitions of property, plant and equipment in
Permitted Acquisitions or paid for with insurance proceeds.
Capital Lease Obligations of any person shall mean the obligations of such person to pay
rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or
personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and
accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such person under GAAP, and the amount of
such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.
Cash Collateral Account shall mean a collateral account in the form of a deposit account
established and maintained by the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties from the
proceeds of Collateral collected in the Collection Account that have not either been released to
the applicable Borrower or Guarantor or applied immediately to outstanding Obligations.
Cash Dominion Recovery Event shall mean, with respect to any Cash Dominion Trigger Event at
any time (a) no Default or Event of Default shall be outstanding and (b) Excess Availability shall
be at least $100 million for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days then ended.
Cash Dominion Trigger Event shall mean at any time (a) an Event of Default shall have
occurred and/or (b) Excess Availability shall be less than $90 million; provided that if
the occurrence of a Cash Dominion Trigger Event under clause (b) shall be due solely to a
fluctuation in currency exchange rates occurring within the two Business Day period immediately
preceding such occurrence (and if no Borrowings have been made (excluding, for avoidance of doubt,
any conversion or continuation of an existing Borrowing) or Letters of Credit issued hereunder
during such two Business Day period), and one or more of the Borrowers, within two Business Days
following receipt of such notice from the Funding Agent, repays Loans in an amount such that clause
(b) is no longer applicable, a Cash Dominion Trigger Event shall be deemed not to have occurred.
Cash Equivalents shall mean, as to any person, (a) securities issued or fully guaranteed or
insured by the federal government of the United States, Canada, Switzerland, any Approved Member
State or any agency of the foregoing, (b) marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the
United States or the District of Columbia or any political subdivision or instrumentality thereof
that, at the time of the acquisition, are rated at least A-2 by S&P or P-2 by Moodys, (c)
certificates of deposit, eurocurrency time deposits, overnight bank deposits and bankers
acceptances of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, any state
thereof, the District of Columbia, any non-U.S. bank, or its branches or agencies (fully protected
against currency fluctuations) that, at the time of acquisition, are rated at least A-2 by S&P or
P-2 by Moodys, (d) commercial paper of an issuer rated at least A-2 by S&P or P-2 by
Moodys, (e) shares of any money market fund that (i) has at least 95% of its assets invested
continuously in the types of investments referred to in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, (ii) has
net assets, Dollar Equivalent of which exceeds $500,000,000 and (iii) is rated at least A-2 by
S&P or P-2 by Moodys; provided, however, that the maturities of all obligations
of the type specified in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above shall not exceed 365 days;
provided, further, that, to the extent any cash is generated through operations in
a jurisdiction outside of the United States, Canada, Switzerland or an Approved Member State, such
cash may be retained and invested in obligations of the type described in clauses (a), (b) and (c)
to the extent that such obligations have a credit rating equal to the sovereign rating of such
jurisdiction.
Cash Management System shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.01.
Casualty Event shall mean any involuntary loss of title, any involuntary loss of, damage to
or any destruction of, or any expropriation, condemnation or other taking (including by any
Governmental Authority) of, any property of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries. Casualty Event
shall include but not be limited to any taking of all or any part of any Real Property of any
person or any part thereof, in or by expropriation, condemnation or other eminent domain
proceedings pursuant to any Requirement of Law, or by reason of the temporary requisition of the
use or occupancy of all or any part of any Real Property of any person or any part thereof by any
Governmental Authority, civil or military, or any settlement in lieu thereof.
CERCLA shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. and all implementing regulations.
A Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(a) Acquiror at any time ceases to be the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3
and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act) of at least 51% of the Equity Interests of Holdings,
(b) Holdings at any time ceases to be the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3
and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act) and the direct record owner of 100% of the Equity
Interests of the Canadian Borrower; provided that a Permitted Holdings Amalgamation
shall not constitute a Change of Control under this clause (b),
(c) Canadian Borrower at any time ceases to be the beneficial owner (as defined in
Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act) and the direct or indirect owner of 100% of
the Equity Interests of any other Borrower, any Borrowing Base Guarantor, or Novelis
Deutschland GmbH;
(d) at any time a change of control occurs under any Material Indebtedness;
(e) any person or group (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the
Exchange Act), other than the Specified Holders, is or becomes the beneficial owner (as
defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that for purposes of this
clause (except as set forth below) such person or group shall be deemed to have beneficial
ownership of all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether
such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) of Voting Stock of
Acquiror representing 50% or more of the voting power of the total outstanding Voting Stock
of Acquiror; or
(f) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of
such period constituted the Board of Directors of Acquiror (together with any new directors
whose election to such Board of Directors or whose nomination for election was approved by
the Specified Holders or by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board of
Directors of Acquiror, which members comprising such majority are then still in office and
were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for
election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the
Board of Directors of Acquiror.
For purposes of this definition, a person shall not be deemed to have beneficial ownership of
Equity Interests subject to a stock purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement until
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such agreement.
Change in Law shall mean the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the
following: (a) the adoption or taking into effect of any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or
regulation, (b) any change in any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation or in the
administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the
making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law)
by any Governmental Authority.
Charges shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.14.
Chattel Paper shall mean all chattel paper, as such term is defined in the UCC as in
effect on the date hereof in the State of New York, in which any Person now or hereafter has
rights.
Chief Executive Office shall mean, with respect to any Person, the location from which such
Person manages the main part of its business operations or other affairs.
Class, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the
Loans comprising such Borrowing, are U.S./European Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans, or
European Swingline Loans and, when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such
Commitment is a U.S./European Commitment, Canadian Commitment or European Swingline Commitment, in
each case, under this Agreement as originally in effect or pursuant to Section 2.23, of
which such Loan, Borrowing or Commitment shall be a part.
Closing Date shall mean the date of the initial Credit Extension hereunder.
CNI Basket shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.08(d).
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder.
Collateral shall mean, collectively, all of the Revolving Credit Priority Collateral and the
Term Loan Priority Collateral.
Collateral Agent shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto and
includes each other person appointed as the successor pursuant to ARTICLE X.
Collection Account has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.01(c).
Commercial Letter of Credit shall mean any letter of credit or similar instrument issued for
the purpose of providing credit support in connection with the purchase of materials, goods or
services by Canadian Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of their
businesses.
Commerzbank Cash Pooling Agreement shall mean an Agreement regarding an Automatic Cash
Management System entered into between Novelis AG, the Companies (as defined therein) and
Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft, Berlin dated 15 January 2007, together with all ancillary
documentation thereto.
Commitment shall mean, with respect to any Lender, such Lenders U.S./European Commitment,
Canadian Commitment and/or European Swingline Commitment, including any Commitment pursuant to
Section 2.23.
Commitment Letter shall mean that certain commitment letter among Novelis Inc., the
Arrangers, ABN AMRO, and UBS Loan Finance LLC, dated as of May 25, 2007, as the same may be
amended, amended and restated, supplemented, revised or modified from time to time.
Commitment Fee shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(a).
Companies shall mean Holdings and its Subsidiaries; and Company shall mean any one of
them.
Compensation Plan shall mean any program, plan or similar arrangement (other than employment
contracts for a single individual) relating generally to compensation, pension, employment or
similar arrangements with respect to which any Company, any Affiliate of any Company or any ERISA
Affiliate of any of them has any obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, under any
Requirements of Law other than those of the United States.
Compliance Certificate shall mean a certificate of a Financial Officer substantially in the
form of Exhibit D.
Concentration Account shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
9.01(c).
Concentration Account Bank shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
9.01(c).
Confidential Information Memorandum shall mean that certain confidential information
memorandum of Novelis Inc., dated June 2007.
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA shall mean, for any period, Consolidated EBITDA for such period
plus, to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated EBITDA:
(a) 100% of the net income of each Joint Venture Subsidiary and Logan for such period
minus the amount of any dividends or distributions paid to the holder of any
interest (other than a Company) in such Joint Venture Subsidiary or Logan during such
period; and
(b) the Canadian Borrowers proportionate share of EBITDA of Norf GmbH for such period.
Consolidated Amortization Expense shall mean, for any period, the amortization expense of
the Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
Consolidated Depreciation Expense shall mean, for any period, the depreciation expense of
Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
Consolidated EBITDA shall mean, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period,
adjusted by:
(x) adding thereto, in each case only to the extent (and in the same proportion)
deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income and without duplication:
(a) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period,
(b) Consolidated Amortization Expense for such period,
(c) Consolidated Depreciation Expense for such period,
(d) Consolidated Tax Expense for such period,
(e) non-recurring cash expenses and charges relating to the Hindalco Acquisition and
the Refinancing,
(f) restructuring charges in an amount not to exceed $15 million in the aggregate
during the term hereof; and
(g) the aggregate amount of all other non-cash charges reducing Consolidated Net Income
(excluding any non-cash charge that results in an accrual of a reserve for cash charges in
any future period) for such period;
(y) subtracting therefrom, the aggregate amount of all non-cash items increasing
Consolidated Net Income (other than the accrual of revenue or recording of receivables in the
ordinary course of business) for such period; and
(z) excluding therefrom,
(a) any gain (or loss), together with any related provisions for taxes on any such gain
(or the tax effect of any such loss), realized during such period by the Canadian Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries upon any Asset Sale (other than any dispositions in the ordinary
course of business) by the Canadian Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries,
(b) gains and losses due solely to fluctuations in currency values and the related tax
effects determined in accordance with GAAP for such period,
(c) earnings or losses resulting from any reappraisal, revaluation or write-up or
write-down of assets,
(d) any one-time increase or decrease to net income that is required to be recorded
because of the adoption of new accounting policies, practices or standards required by GAAP,
(e) unrealized gains and losses with respect to Hedging Obligations for such period,
and
(f) any extraordinary gain (or extraordinary loss), together with any related provision
for taxes on any such gain (or the tax effect of any such loss), recorded or recognized by
the Canadian Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries during such period;
Consolidated EBITDA shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis to give effect to any Permitted
Acquisition and Asset Sales (other than any dispositions in the ordinary course of
business, dispositions where the value of the assets disposed of is less than $15 million and
Permitted Acquisitions where the amount of the Acquisition Consideration plus any Equity Interests
constituting all or a portion of the purchase price is less than $15 million) consummated at any
time on or after the first day of the Test Period thereof as if each such Permitted Acquisition had
been effected on the first day of such period and as if each such Asset Sale had been consummated
on the day prior to the first day of such period.
Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall mean, for any Test Period, the ratio of (a)
(i) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Test Period minus (ii) the aggregate amount of
Capital Expenditures for such period that were not specifically funded by Indebtedness (other than
a Revolving Loan or Swingline Loan) minus (iii) all cash payments in respect of income
taxes made during such period (net of any cash refund in respect of income taxes actually received
during such period) to (b) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such Test Period; provided that
for purposes of calculating the ratio for each fiscal quarter ended on or prior to March 31, 2008,
the amount of cash payments in respect of taxes and Consolidated Fixed Charges shall be calculated
by multiplying the amounts of such cash payments in respect of taxes and Consolidated Fixed Charges
made or accrued since July 1, 2007 by (i) in the case of the fiscal quarter ended September 30,
2007, 4, (ii) in the case of the fiscal quarter December 31, 2007, 2 and (iii) in the case of the
fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2008, 1.33.
Consolidated Fixed Charges shall mean, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:
(a) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period (excluding non-cash interest expense
on the Subordinated Debt Loan following the Permitted Holdings Amalgamation);
(b) the principal amount of all scheduled amortization payments on all Indebtedness
(including the principal component of all Capital Lease Obligations) of Canadian Borrower
and its Subsidiaries for such period;
(c) Dividends of Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis paid in
cash during such period as permitted by Section 6.08; and
(d) all dividends or distributions paid in respect of the interest in any Joint Venture
Subsidiary or Logan to the holder (other than a Company) of such interest during such
period.
Consolidated Indebtedness shall mean, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount
of all Indebtedness and all LC Exposure of Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than (i)
Indebtedness specified in clauses (g) and (h) (unless the lease giving rise to such Attributable
Indebtedness is a Capital Lease) of the definition thereof, (ii) bankers acceptances, letters of
credit and similar credit arrangements with respect to which no reimbursement obligation has
arisen, (iii) letters of credit permitted to be incurred under Section 6.01(p), and (iv)
from and after the Permitted Holdings Amalgamation, the Subordinated Debt Loan) determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
Consolidated Interest Expense shall mean, for any period, the total consolidated interest
expense of Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP plus, without duplication:
(a) imputed interest on Capital Lease Obligations and Attributable Indebtedness of
Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period;
(b) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed by Canadian Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries with respect to letters of credit securing financial obligations,
bankers acceptance financing and receivables financings for such period;
(c) amortization of debt issuance costs, debt discount or premium and other financing
fees and expenses incurred by Canadian Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such period;
(d) all interest paid or payable with respect to discontinued operations of Canadian
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such period; and
(e) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligations of Canadian Borrower or
any of its Subsidiaries for such period.
Consolidated Interest Expense shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis to give effect to any
Indebtedness incurred, assumed or permanently repaid or extinguished during the relevant Test
Period in connection with any Permitted Acquisitions and Asset Sales (other than any dispositions
in the ordinary course of business, dispositions where the value of the assets disposed of is less
than $15 million and Permitted Acquisitions where the amount of the Acquisition Consideration plus
any Equity Interests constituting all or a portion of the purchase price is less than $15 million)
as if such incurrence, assumption, repayment or extinguishing had been effected on the first day of
such period.
Consolidated Net Income shall mean, for any period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of
Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP;
provided, however, that:
(a) the net income (or loss) of any person in which any person other than the Canadian
Borrower and its Subsidiaries has an ownership interest (which interest does not cause the
net income of such other person to be consolidated into the net income of the Canadian
Borrower and its Subsidiaries) shall be excluded, except to the extent actually received by
the Canadian Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries during such period; and
(b) the net income of any Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower other than a Loan Party
that is subject to a prohibition on the payment of dividends or similar distributions by
such Subsidiary shall be excluded to the extent of such prohibition.
For purposes of this definition of Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated Net Income shall be
reduced (to the extent not already reduced thereby) by the amount of any payments to or on behalf
of Holdings made pursuant to Section 6.08(c).
Consolidated Tax Expense shall mean, for any period, the tax expense of Canadian Borrower
and its Subsidiaries, for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
Contingent Obligation shall mean, as to any person, any obligation, agreement, understanding
or arrangement of such person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, leases,
dividends or other obligations (primary obligations) of any other person (the primary obligor)
in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such person, whether or
not contingent, (a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or
indirect security therefor; (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any
such primary obligation or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary
obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; (c) to purchase
property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such
primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary
obligation; (d) with respect to bankers acceptances, letters of credit and similar credit
arrangements, until a reimbursement obligation arises (which reimbursement obligation shall
constitute Indebtedness); or (e) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such primary
obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term
Contingent Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in
the ordinary course of business or any product warranties. The amount of any Contingent Obligation
shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary
obligation in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made (or, if less, the maximum amount
of such primary obligation for which such person may be liable, whether singly or jointly, pursuant
to the terms of the instrument evidencing such Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated or
determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such person
is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such person in good faith.
Contribution, Intercompany, Contracting and Offset Agreement shall mean that certain
Contribution, Intercompany, Contracting and Offset Agreement dated as of the date hereof by and
among the Loan Parties (other than certain Foreign Subsidiaries), Collateral Agent and Funding
Agent.
Contribution Notice shall mean a contribution notice issued by the Pensions Regulator under
Section 38 or Section 47 of the Pensions Act 2004.
Control shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause
the direction of the management or policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms Controlling and Controlled shall have
meanings correlative thereto.
Control Agreement shall mean, with respect to a Deposit Account, Securities Account, or
Commodity Account (each as defined in the UCC as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New
York), (i) located in the United States, an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Collateral Agent establishing the Collateral Agents Control (within the meaning of the
UCC) in such account, or (ii) located in other jurisdictions, agreements with regard to such
accounts establishing and perfecting the First Priority Lien of the
Collateral Agent in such accounts, and effecting the arrangements set forth in Section
9.01 (to the extent required by such Section), and otherwise in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.
Conversion Event shall mean (i) the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to any
Loan Party pursuant to Section 8.01(g) or (h), (ii) the declaration of the
termination of any Commitment, or the acceleration of the maturity of any Revolving Loans, in each
case pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 8.01 or (iii) the failure of any Borrower to
pay any principal of, or interest on, Loans of any Class, any U.S./European Reimbursement
Obligations or any Canadian Reimbursement Obligations on the Final Maturity Date).
Cost shall mean, with respect to Inventory, the lower of (a) cost computed on a weighted
average basis in accordance with GAAP or (b) market value; provided, that for purposes of
the calculation of the Borrowing Base, (i) the Cost of the Inventory shall not include: the portion
of the cost of Inventory equal to the profit earned by any Affiliate on the sale thereof to any
Loan Party and (ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the cost of the
Inventory shall be computed in the same manner and consistent with the historical accounting
practices of the Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries (it being understood that the Inventory
Appraisal has been prepared, and each future Inventory Appraisal will be prepared, in a manner
consistent with such practices).
Covenant Recovery Event shall mean, with respect to any Covenant Trigger Event at any time
(a) no Default or Event of Default shall be outstanding and (b) Excess Availability shall be at
least ten percent (10%) of the Total Commitment for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days then
ended.
Covenant Trigger Event shall mean at any time (a) an Event of Default shall have occurred
and/or (b) Excess Availability shall be less than (i) ten percent (10%) of the Total Commitment for
a period of three consecutive Business Days, or (ii) ten percent (10%) of the Total Borrowing Base
at any time; provided that if the occurrence of a Covenant Trigger Event under clause (b)
shall be due solely to a fluctuation in currency exchange rates occurring within the two Business
Day period immediately preceding such occurrence (and if no Borrowings have been made (excluding,
for avoidance of doubt, any conversion or continuation of an existing Borrowing) or Letters of
Credit issued hereunder during such two Business Day period), and one or more of the Borrowers,
within two Business Days following receipt of such notice from the Funding Agent, repay Loans in an
amount such that clause (b) is no longer applicable, a Covenant Trigger Event shall be deemed not
to have occurred.
Credit Extension shall mean, as the context may require, (i) the making of a Loan by a
Lender or (ii) the issuance of any Letter of Credit, or the extension or renewal of any existing
Letter of Credit, or an amendment of any existing Letter of Credit that increases the amount or
changes the drawing conditions thereof, by the Issuing Bank.
Debt Issuance shall mean the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of any
Indebtedness after the Closing Date (other than as permitted by Section 6.01).
Default shall mean an Event of Default or an event, occurrence or condition which is, or
upon notice, lapse of time or both would constitute, an Event of Default.
Default Rate shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(f).
Delegate shall mean any delegate, agent, attorney, trustee or co-trustee appointed by the
Collateral Agent or any Receiver.
Disqualified Capital Stock shall mean any Equity Interest which, by its terms (or by the
terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the
happening of any event, (a) matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption
by the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or
otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior
to 180 days after the Final Maturity Date, (b) is convertible into or exchangeable (unless at the
sole option of the issuer thereof) for (i) debt securities or (ii) any Equity Interests referred to
in (a) above, in each case at any time on or prior to 180 days after the Final Maturity Date, or
(c) contains any mandatory repurchase obligation which may come into effect prior to 180 days after
the Final Maturity Date; provided, however, that any Equity Interests that would
not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof (or the
holders of any security into or for which such Equity Interests is convertible, exchangeable or
exercisable) the right to require the issuer thereof to redeem such Equity Interests upon the
occurrence of a change in control or an asset sale occurring prior to 180 days after the Final
Maturity Date shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock if such Equity Interests provide that
the issuer thereof will not redeem any such Equity Interests pursuant to such provisions prior to
the repayment in full of the Obligations.
Distribution shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Loan Party, all dividends, cash,
options, warrants, rights, instruments, distributions, returns of capital or principal, income,
interest, profits and other property, interests (debt or equity) or proceeds, including as a result
of a split, revision, reclassification or other like change of the Pledged Securities, from time to
time received, receivable or otherwise distributed to such Loan Party in respect of or in exchange
for any or all of the Pledged Securities or Pledged Intercompany Notes.
Dividend with respect to any person shall mean that such person has declared or paid a
dividend or returned any equity capital to the holders of its Equity Interests or authorized or
made any other distribution, payment or delivery of property (other than Qualified Capital Stock of
such person) or cash to the holders of its Equity Interests as such, or redeemed, retired,
purchased or otherwise acquired, directly or indirectly, for consideration any of its Equity
Interests outstanding (or any options or warrants issued by such person with respect to its Equity
Interests), or set aside any funds for any of the foregoing purposes, or shall have permitted any
of its Subsidiaries to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any of the Equity Interests
of such person outstanding (or any options or warrants issued by such person with respect to its
Equity Interests). Without limiting the foregoing, Dividends with respect to any person shall
also include all payments made or required to be made by such person with respect to any stock
appreciation rights, plans, equity incentive or achievement plans or any similar plans or setting
aside of any funds for the foregoing purposes.
Documentation Agents shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
Dollar Denominated Loan shall mean each Loan denominated in dollars at the time of the
incurrence thereof, including from and after the date of any conversion of a Loan into Dollar
Denominated Loans pursuant to Section 2.09.
Dollar Equivalent shall mean, as to any amount denominated in any currency other than
Dollars as of any date of determination, the amount of Dollars that would be required to purchase
the amount of such currency based upon the Spot Selling Rate as of such date; provided that
(i) for purposes of (x) determining compliance with Sections 2.01, 2.02, 2.10(b), 2.17, 2.18
and 10.10 and (y) calculating Fees pursuant to Section 2.05, the Dollar Equivalent of
any amounts denominated in a currency other than dollars shall be calculated on the Closing Date or
the date when a subsequent Loan is made or a prepayment is required to be made, and at such other
times as the Funding Agent may elect (which may be on a daily basis), using the Spot Selling Rate
therefor, (ii) for purposes of determining aggregate Revolving Exposure, the Dollar Equivalent of
any Revolving Exposure denominated in a currency other than Dollars shall be calculated by the
Funding Agent on a daily basis using the Spot Selling Rate in effect for such day and (iii) the
Spot Selling Rate used to make determination of any Borrowing Base as reported in any currency
other than dollars in any Borrowing Base Certificate shall be determined (x) initially by the
Administrative Borrower, using the Spot Selling Rate that was in effect on the day immediately
prior to the date on which such Borrowing Base Certificate is delivered to the Funding Agent
pursuant to Section 5.01(j) or Section 9.03(a), and (y) thereafter, by the Funding
Agent on a daily basis using the Spot Selling Rate as in effect from time to time, as determined by
the Funding Agent; provided, that as to amounts determined in Dollars, the Dollar
Equivalent of such amount shall be such amount in Dollars.
Dollars or dollars or $ shall mean lawful money of the United States.
EBITDA of Norf GmbH shall mean, with respect to any period, the net income of Norf GmbH
plus to the extent deducted in determining net income, interest expense, depreciation and
amortization expense, tax expense and the aggregate amount of all other non-cash charges reducing
such net income (excluding any non-cash charge that results in an accrual of a reserve for cash
charges in any future period) for such period minus the aggregate amount of all non-cash items
increasing such net income (other than the accrual of revenue or recording of receivables in the
ordinary course of business) for such period; provided that in calculating such EBITDA of Norf GmbH
the following shall be excluded:
(i) any gain (or loss), together with any related provisions for taxes on any such gain (or
the tax effect of any such loss), realized during such period by Norf GmbH or any of its
Subsidiaries upon an asset sale (other than any dispositions in the ordinary course of business) by
Norf GmbH or any of its Subsidiaries;
(ii) gains and losses due solely to fluctuations in currency values and the related tax
effects determined in accordance with GAAP for such period;
(iii) earnings or losses resulting from any reappraisal, revaluation or write-up or write-down
of assets;
(iv) any one-time increase or decrease to net income that is required to be recorded because
of the adoption of new accounting policies, practices or standards required by GAAP;
(v) unrealized gains and losses with respect to Hedging Obligations for such period; and
(vi) any extraordinary gain (or extraordinary loss), together with any related provision for
taxes on any such gain (or the tax effect of any such loss), recorded or recognized by Norf GmbH or
any of its Subsidiaries during such period.
Eligible Accounts shall mean, on any date of determination of the Borrowing Base, all of the
Accounts owned by each Borrower and each Borrowing Base Guarantor, as applicable (including
Purchased Receivables acquired by Swiss Borrower pursuant to the Receivables Purchase Agreement
except as otherwise provided below, but excluding other Accounts of Swiss Borrower), and reflected
in the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Administrative Borrower to the
Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent, except any Account to which any of the exclusionary
criteria set forth below applies. Eligible Accounts shall not include any of the following
Accounts:
(i) any Account in which the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, does not have
a valid, perfected First Priority Lien;
(ii) any Account that is not owned by a Borrower or a Borrowing Base Guarantor;
(iii) Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor (other than a Governmental Authority)
either (A) does not maintain its Chief Executive Office in an Applicable Eligible Jurisdiction, or
(B) is not organized under the laws of an Applicable Eligible Jurisdiction or any state, territory,
province or subdivision thereof;
(iv) any Account that is payable in any currency other than Dollars; provided, that
(i) Eligible Canadian Accounts may also be payable in Canadian Dollars and (ii) Eligible European
Accounts may also be payable in any Alternate Currency, Swiss Francs, Norwegian Kroner, Swedish
Kronor, or Danish Kroner;
(v) any Account that does not arise from the sale of goods or the performance of services by
such Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor (or, with respect only to Accounts acquired by Swiss
Borrower pursuant to a Receivables Purchase Agreement, German Seller) in the ordinary course of its
business;
(vi) any Account (a) upon which the right of the Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor, as
applicable, to receive payment is contingent upon the fulfillment of any condition whatsoever
unless such condition is satisfied or (b) as to which either the Borrower or Borrowing Base
Guarantor, as applicable, is not able to bring suit or otherwise enforce its remedies against
the Account Debtor through judicial or administrative process or (c) that represents a
progress billing consisting of an invoice for goods sold or used or services rendered pursuant to a
contract under which the Account Debtors obligation to pay that invoice is subject to the
Borrowers or Borrowing Base Guarantors, as applicable, completion of further performance under
such contract or is subject to the equitable lien of a surety bond issuer;
(vii) to the extent that any defense, counterclaim, setoff or dispute is asserted as to such
Account, it being understood that the amount of any such defense, counterclaim, setoff or dispute
shall be reflected in the applicable Borrowing Base Certificate and that the remaining balance of
the Account shall be eligible;
(viii) any Account that is not a true and correct statement of bona fide indebtedness incurred
in the amount of the Account for merchandise sold to or services rendered to the applicable Account
Debtor;
(ix) any Account with respect to which an invoice or electronic transmission constituting a
request for payment has not been sent;
(x) any Account that arises from a sale to any director, officer, other employee or Affiliate
of any Company;
(xi) to the extent any Company, including any Loan Party or Subsidiary, is liable for goods
sold or services rendered by the applicable Account Debtor to any Company, including any Loan Party
or Subsidiary, but only to the extent of the potential offset;
(xii) any Account that arises with respect to goods that are delivered on a bill-and-hold,
cash-on-delivery basis or placed on consignment, guaranteed sale or other terms by reason of which
the payment by the Account Debtor is or may be conditional;
(xiii) any Account that is subject to the occurrence of any of the following:
(1) such Account has not been paid within one hundred twenty (120) days following its
original
invoice date or is more than sixty (60) days past due according to its original terms of sale; or
(2) the Account Debtor obligated upon such Account suspends business, makes a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors or fails to pay its debts generally as they come due; or
(3) a petition is filed by or against any Account Debtor obligated upon such Account under any
bankruptcy law or any other federal, state or foreign (including any provincial) receivership,
insolvency relief or other law or laws for the relief of debtors;
(xiv) any Account that is the obligation of an Account Debtor (other than an individual) if
50% or more of the Dollar amount of all Accounts owing by that Account Debtor are ineligible under
clause (xiii) of this definition;
(xv) any Account as to which any of the representations or warranties in, or pursuant to, the
Loan Documents, or the Receivables Purchase Agreement are untrue;
(xvi) to the extent such Account is evidenced by a judgment, Instrument or Chattel Paper;
(xvii) that portion of any Account in respect of which there has been, or should have been,
established by any Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor or the German Seller a contra account,
whether in respect of contractual allowances with respect to such Account, audit adjustment,
anticipated discounts or otherwise;
(xviii) any Account on which the Account Debtor is a Governmental Authority where applicable
law imposes any requirement (including any requirement of notice, acceptance or acknowledgment by
the Governmental Authority) to constitute a valid assignment as against such Governmental
Authority, unless the Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor, as applicable, has assigned its rights
to payment of such Account to the Funding Agent (or in the case of Account acquired by the Swiss
Borrower pursuant to the Receivables Purchase Agreement, unless the German Seller has assigned such
rights to Swiss Borrower, and Swiss Borrower has further assigned such rights to Funding Agent)
pursuant to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended, in the case of a U.S. federal
Governmental Authority or complied with such requirement pursuant to applicable law in the case of
any other Governmental Authority (including, in the case of Canada, the Financial Administration
Act);
(xix) Accounts that are subject to (a) extended retention of title arrangements (for example,
verlängerter Eigentumsvorbehalt, including a processing clause, Verarbeitungsklausel) with respect
to any part of the Inventory or goods giving rise to such Account or similar arrangements under any
applicable law to the extent of a claim that validly survives by law or contract that can
effectively be enforced pursuant to such title retention arrangements or (b) that are subject to an
enforceable restriction on assignment;
(xx) with respect to Accounts of any Eligible U.K. Loan Party, Accounts with respect to which
(i) the agreement evidencing such Accounts is not governed by the laws of Germany, Canada or any
province thereof, England and Wales or any state in the United States, or the laws of such other
jurisdictions acceptable to the Funding Agent in its Permitted Discretion (each, an Acceptable
Governing Law) or (ii) if governed by an Acceptable Governing Law, the requirements, if any, set
forth on Schedule 1.01(c) hereto with respect to such Acceptable Governing Law (or the
respective Accounts) are not satisfied;
(xxi) with respect to Accounts of any Eligible U.K. Loan Party, Accounts where the Account
Debtor either maintains its Chief Executive Office or is organized under the laws of an Applicable
European Jurisdiction, the United States or Canada and the requirements, if any, set forth on
Schedule 1.01(c) hereto with respect to such Account Debtor in such jurisdiction have not
been satisfied;
(xxii) which is owing by an Account Debtor to the extent the aggregate amount of Accounts
owing from such Account Debtor and its Affiliates to all Borrowers exceeds 15% (or, with regard to
Account Debtors listed on Schedule 1.01(d), such higher amount as is set
forth on such Schedule) of the aggregate amount of Eligible Accounts of all Borrowers;
provided that the amount excluded from Eligible Accounts because they exceed the foregoing
percentage shall be determined by the Funding Agent based upon all of the otherwise Eligible
Accounts prior to giving effect to any eliminations based upon the foregoing concentration limit;
(xxiii) any Account acquired by the Swiss Borrower pursuant to the Receivables Purchase
Agreement that is a Disqualified Receivable (as defined therein);
(xxiv) any Account acquired by Swiss Borrower pursuant to a Receivables Purchase Agreement
which is not in full force and effect or under which any party thereto has defaulted in its
obligations thereunder or disaffirmed in writing its obligations thereunder; or
(xxv) any Account of the Swiss Borrower acquired pursuant to the Receivables Purchase
Agreement with respect to which notice is required to have been given pursuant to the Swiss
Security Agreement, unless such notice has been given in accordance therewith.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Account will be characterized as ineligible pursuant to any of
the criteria set forth in paragraphs (iii), (iv), (xiii), (xiv), (xviii) through (xxv) above to the
extent that the Account Debtors obligations thereunder are insured pursuant to a credit insurance
arrangement in form and substance, and with a creditworthy insurer, all of which is satisfactory to
the Funding Agent in its sole and absolute discretion.
Eligible Assignee shall mean (a) any Revolving Lender, (b) an Affiliate of any Revolving
Lender, (c) an Approved Fund of a Revolving Lender and (d) any other person approved by the Funding
Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and Administrative Borrower (each such approval not
to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that (x) no approval of Administrative
Borrower shall be required during the continuance of a Default or prior to the earlier of (i) three
months after the Closing Date or (ii) the completion of the primary syndication of the Commitments
and Loans (as determined by the Arrangers), (y) Eligible Assignee shall not include Holdings or
any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries or any natural person and (z) each assignee Lender shall be
subject to each other applicable requirement regarding Lenders hereunder, including, with regard to
Canadian Lenders, Section 2.20 and, with regard to Lenders to Swiss Borrower, Sections
2.21, 3.23 and Section 11.04 (including Section 11.04(h)).
Eligible Canadian Accounts shall mean the Eligible Accounts owned by the Canadian Loan
Parties.
Eligible Canadian Inventory shall mean the Eligible Inventory owned by the Canadian Loan
Parties.
Eligible European Accounts shall mean the Eligible Accounts owned by an Eligible European
Loan Party.
Eligible European Loan Party shall mean the U.K. Borrower, the Swiss Borrower, or any other
Borrowing Base Guarantor incorporated in England and Wales.
Eligible Inventory shall mean Inventory consisting of goods, including raw materials and
work in process, held for sale by any U.S. Borrower, any Canadian Loan Party, or any
Eligible U.K. Loan Party, in the ordinary course, but shall exclude any Inventory to which any
of the exclusionary criteria set forth below applies. Eligible Inventory shall not include any
Inventory of any U.S. Borrower, Canadian Loan Party, or any Eligible U.K. Loan Party that:
(i) the Collateral Agent, on behalf of Secured Parties, does not have a valid, perfected First
Priority Lien on;
(ii) (1) is stored at a leased location, unless either (x) a Landlord Access Agreement has
been delivered to the Collateral Agent, or (y) a Rent Reserve has been established with respect
thereto or (2) is stored with a bailee or warehouseman (including Inventory stored or located at
the Logan Location, whether Logan has possession as a warehouseman, bailee, consignee or otherwise)
unless either (x) an acknowledged Bailee Letter has been delivered to the Collateral Agent or (y) a
Rent Reserve has been established with respect thereto; provided that this clause (ii)
shall not apply to any Inventory (A) constituting Vendor Managed Inventory in the aggregate for all
such locations of less than $20 million, (B) at the Logan Location, so long as such Inventory is
subject to a valid Bailee Letter in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, in form and substance acceptable to the Collateral Agent, and the applicable Loan Party
has filed appropriate UCC (or comparable) filings to perfect its interest in such Inventory, or (C)
located in any jurisdiction outside of the United States or Canada where such agreements are not
customary;
(iii) is placed on consignment, unless a valid consignment agreement which is reasonably
satisfactory to Collateral Agent is in place with respect to such Inventory;
(iv) is covered by a negotiable document of title, unless such document has been delivered to
the Collateral Agent with all necessary endorsements, free and clear of all Liens except those in
favor of the Collateral Agent and the Lenders and landlords, carriers, bailees and warehousemen if
clause (ii) above has been complied with;
(v) is to be returned to suppliers;
(vi) is obsolete, unsalable, shopworn, seconds, damaged or unfit for sale;
(vii) consists of display items, samples or packing or shipping materials, manufacturing
supplies, work-in-process Inventory (other than work-in-process Inventory that is in saleable form
as reflected in the most recent Inventory Appraisal) or replacement parts;
(viii) is not of a type held for sale in the ordinary course of any U.S. Borrowers, Eligible
U.K. Loan Partys, or Canadian Loan Partys, as applicable, business;
(ix) breaches any of the representations or warranties pertaining to Inventory set forth in
the Loan Documents;
(x) consists of Hazardous Material;
(xi) is not covered by casualty insurance maintained as required by Section 5.04;
(xii) is subject to any licensing arrangement the effect of which would be to limit the
ability of Collateral Agent, or any person selling, leasing or otherwise disposing of, the
Inventory on behalf of Collateral Agent, to complete or sell, lease or otherwise dispose of such
Inventory in enforcement of the Collateral Agents Liens, without further consent or payment to the
licensor or any other third party;
(xiii) is subject to an asserted claim of infringement or other violation (whether as a result
of an invitation to license or the like) of any third partys Intellectual Property Rights, but
only to the extent of such claim;
(xiv) is not at a location within the United States, Canada, or England and Wales scheduled on
Schedule 3.24 (as updated from time to time in accordance with Section 5.13),
except in accordance with Section 5.13, unless in transit between locations permitted by
Section 5.13 or as otherwise permitted by clause (xv);
(xv) is in transit with a common carrier from vendors and suppliers, provided
Inventory in transit from vendors and suppliers may be included as eligible pursuant to this
clause (xv) so long as (i) the Funding Agent shall have received evidence of satisfactory
casualty insurance naming the Collateral Agent as loss payee and otherwise covering such risks as
the Funding Agent may reasonably request, (ii) such Inventory is located in the United States,
Canada or England and Wales, (iii) such Inventory is not on-the-water; and (iv) such Inventory is
in transit for not more than 48 hours; provided that up to $10,000,000 of Inventory in transit by
rail for longer periods may be included as Eligible Inventory and (v) the common carrier is not
an Affiliate of the applicable vendor or supplier; or
(xvi) with respect to Inventory of any U.K. Borrower or any other Borrowing Base Guarantor
incorporated in England and Wales, Inventory any part of which is subject to valid retention of
title provisions to the extent of such claim.
Eligible Large Customer Swiss Accounts shall mean Eligible Swiss Accounts for which a Large
Customer (as defined in the Receivables Purchase Agreement) is the Account Debtor.
Eligible Small Customer Swiss Accounts shall mean all Eligible Swiss Accounts other than
Eligible Large Customer Swiss Accounts.
Eligible Swiss Accounts shall mean the Eligible Accounts purchased by Swiss Borrower from
German Seller pursuant to the Receivables Purchase Agreement.
Eligible U.K. Accounts shall mean the Eligible Accounts owned by an Eligible U.K. Loan
Party.
Eligible U.K. Inventory shall mean the Eligible Inventory owned by an Eligible U.K. Loan
Party.
Eligible U.K. Loan Party shall mean the U.K. Borrower or any other Borrowing Base Guarantor
incorporated in England and Wales.
Eligible U.S. Accounts shall mean the Eligible Accounts owned by the U.S. Borrowers.
Eligible U.S. Inventory shall mean the Eligible Inventory owned by the U.S. Borrowers.
Embargoed Person shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.21.
Environment shall mean the natural environment, including air (indoor or outdoor), surface
water and groundwater (including potable water, navigable water and wetlands), the land surface or
subsurface strata, natural resources, the workplace or as otherwise defined in any Environmental
Law.
Environmental Claim shall mean any claim, notice, demand, order, action, suit, proceeding or
other communication alleging liability for or obligation with respect to any investigation,
remediation, removal, cleanup, response, corrective action, damages to natural resources, personal
injury, property damage, fines, penalties or other costs resulting from, related to or arising out
of (i) the presence, Release or threatened Release in or into the Environment of Hazardous Material
at any location or (ii) any violation or alleged violation of any Environmental Law, and shall
include any claim seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or
injunctive relief resulting from, related to or arising out of the presence, Release or threatened
Release of Hazardous Material or alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the
Environment.
Environmental Law shall mean any and all treaties, laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations,
rules, decrees, orders, judgments, consent orders, consent decrees, code or other legally binding
requirements, and the common law, relating to protection of public health or the Environment, the
Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Material, natural resources or natural resource damages,
or occupational safety or health, and any and all Environmental Permits.
Environmental Permit shall mean any permit, license, approval, registration, notification,
exemption, consent or other authorization required by or from a Governmental Authority under
Environmental Law.
Equipment shall mean equipment, as such term is defined in the UCC as in effect on the
date hereof in the State of New York, in which such Person now or hereafter has rights.
Equity Interest shall mean, with respect to any person, any and all shares, interests,
participations or other equivalents, including membership interests (however designated, whether
voting or nonvoting), of equity of such person, including, if such person is a partnership,
partnership interests (whether general or limited) and any other interest or participation that
confers on a person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of
property of, such partnership, whether outstanding on the date hereof or issued after the Closing
Date, but excluding debt securities convertible or exchangeable into such equity.
Equity Issuance shall mean, without duplication, (i) any issuance or sale by Holdings after
the Closing Date of any Equity Interests (other than Preferred Stock) in Holdings (including
any Equity Interests (other than Preferred Stock) issued upon exercise of any warrant or
option) or any warrants or options to purchase Equity Interests (other than Preferred Stock) or
(ii) any contribution to the capital of Holdings.
ERISA shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may be
amended from time to time.
ERISA Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person, any trade or business (whether or
not incorporated) that, together with such person, is treated as a single employer under Section
414 of the Code.
ERISA Event shall mean (a) any reportable event, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or
the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the thirty
(30) day notice period is waived by regulation); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an
accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA),
whether or not waived; (c) the failure to make by its due date a required installment under Section
412(m) of the Code with respect to any Plan or the failure to make any required contribution to a
Multiemployer Plan; (d) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of
ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (e)
the incurrence by any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of
ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (f) the receipt by any Company or any of its
ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to the intention to
terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan, or the occurrence of
any event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under ERISA for the
termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan; (g) the incurrence by any
Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal from any
Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (h) the receipt by any Company or its ERISA Affiliates of any notice,
concerning the imposition of material Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer
Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of
ERISA; (i) the substantial cessation of operations within the meaning of Section 4062(e) of ERISA
with respect to a Plan; (j) the making of any amendment to any Plan which could result in the
imposition of a lien or the posting of a bond or other security; and (k) the occurrence of a
nonexempt prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of
ERISA) which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
EURIBOR Borrowing shall mean a Borrowing comprised of EURIBOR Loans.
EURIBOR Interest Period shall mean, with respect to any EURIBOR Borrowing, the period
commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the
calendar month that is one, two, three or six months later (or, with regard only to a European
Swingline Loan denominated in Euros, between 2 and 7 days), as Administrative Borrower may elect;
provided that (a) if any EURIBOR Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business
Day, such EURIBOR Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such
next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such EURIBOR
Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business
Day, (b) any EURIBOR Interest
Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar
month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar
month of such EURIBOR Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar
month of such EURIBOR Interest Period, (c) Administrative Borrower shall not select a EURIBOR
Interest Period that would extend beyond the Final Maturity Date, (d) Administrative Borrower shall
not select EURIBOR Interest Periods so as to require a payment or prepayment of any EURIBOR Loan
during a EURIBOR Interest Period for such Loan and (e) any EURIBOR Borrowings (other than
Borrowings of European Swingline Loans) made or continued during the period ending on the earlier
of (x) three months following the Closing Date and (y) the completion of the primary syndication of
the Commitments (as determined by the Arrangers), shall have a EURIBOR Interest Period of one
month. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such
Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or
continuation of such Borrowing.
EURIBOR Loan shall mean any Revolving Loan or European Swingline Loan bearing interest at a
rate determined by reference to the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate in accordance with the provisions of
ARTICLE II.
EURIBOR Rate shall mean, with respect to any EURIBOR Borrowing for any Interest Period, the
interest rate per annum determined by the Banking Federation of the European Union for deposits in
Euro (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term comparable to such
Interest Period, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the second full
TARGET Day preceding the first day of such Interest Period (as set forth by Reuters or any
successor thereto or any other service selected by the Funding Agent which has been nominated by
the Banking Federation of the European Union as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of
displaying such rates); provided, however, that (i) if no comparable term for an
Interest Period is available, the EURIBOR Rate shall be determined using the weighted average of
the offered rates for the two terms most nearly corresponding to such Interest Period and (ii) if
the rate referenced above is not available, EURIBOR Rate shall mean, with respect to each day
during each Interest Period pertaining to EURIBOR Borrowings comprising part of the same Borrowing,
the rate per annum equal to the rate at which the Funding Agent (or such other bank or banks as may
be designated by the Funding Agent in consultation with European Administrative Borrower) is
offered deposits in Euros at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, two TARGET Days prior to the
first day of such Interest Period, for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period for the
number of days comprised therein and in an amount comparable to the amount of such EURIBOR
Borrowing to be outstanding during such Interest Period (or such other amount as the Funding Agent
may reasonably determine).
euro or Euro or shall mean the single
currency of the Participating Member States.
Euro Denominated Loan shall mean each Loan denominated in euros at the time of the
incurrence thereof, unless and until converted into Dollar Denominated Loans pursuant to
Section 2.09. ).
Eurocurrency Borrowing shall mean a Borrowing comprised of Eurocurrency Loans.
Eurocurrency Interest Period shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing, the
period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in
the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, with regard only to a European
Swingline Loan denominated in GBP or Swiss francs, between 2 and 7 days), as Administrative
Borrower may elect; provided that (a) if any Eurocurrency Interest Period would end on a
day other than a Business Day, such Eurocurrency Interest Period shall be extended to the next
succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar
month, in which case such Eurocurrency Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding
Business Day, (b) any Eurocurrency Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a
calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last
calendar month of such Eurocurrency Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last
calendar month of such Eurocurrency Interest Period, (c) Administrative Borrower shall not select a
Eurocurrency Interest Period that would extend beyond the Final Maturity Date, (d) Administrative
Borrower shall not select Eurocurrency Interest Periods so as to require a payment or prepayment of
any Eurocurrency Loan during a Eurocurrency Interest Period for such Loans and (e) any Eurocurrency
Borrowings (other than Borrowings of European Swingline Loans) made or continued during the period
ending on the earlier of (x) three months following the Closing Date and (y) the completion of the
primary syndication of the Commitments (as determined by the Arrangers), shall have a Eurocurrency
Interest Period of one month. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the
date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent
conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.
Eurocurrency Loan shall mean any Revolving Loan or European Swingline Loan bearing interest
at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate in accordance with the provisions of
ARTICLE II.
Eurofoil shall mean Eurofoil Inc. (USA), a New York corporation.
European Administrative Borrower shall mean Novelis AG, or any successor entity serving in
that role pursuant to Section 2.03(c).
European Borrower shall mean Swiss Borrower and U.K. Borrower.
European Borrowing Base shall mean the lesser of (i) the sum of the Swiss Borrowing Base
plus the U.K. Borrowing Base and (ii) $325 million.
European Cash Pooling Arrangements shall mean the cash pooling arrangements operated by the
Swiss Borrower and certain of the other Companies pursuant to the Novelis AG Cash Pooling Agreement
and the Commerzbank Cash Pooling Agreement.
European LC Exposure shall mean at any time the sum of (a) the Dollar Equivalent of the
aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding European Letters of Credit at such time plus
(b) the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of all European Reimbursement
Obligations outstanding at such time. The European LC Exposure of any U.S./European Lender at any
time shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate European LC Exposure at such time.
European Letter of Credit shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.18(a).
European Reimbursement Obligations shall mean each applicable Borrowers obligations under
Section 2.18(e) to reimburse LC Disbursements in respect of European Letters of Credit.
European Revolving Loan shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.01(a).
European Swingline Activation Date shall mean the date that the Funding Agent notifies the
Administrative Borrower that the European Swingline is available to be utilized.
European Swingline Commitment shall mean the commitment of the European Swingline Lender to
make loans pursuant to Section 2.17, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant
to Section 2.07 or Section 2.17. The amount of the European Swingline Commitment
shall initially be $25 million, but shall in no event exceed the U.S./European Revolving
Commitment.
European Swingline Exposure shall mean at any time the aggregate principal amount at such
time of all outstanding European Swingline Loans. The European Swingline Exposure of any Revolving
Lender at any time shall equal its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate European Swingline Exposure
at such time.
European Swingline Lender shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble
hereto.
European Swingline Loan shall mean any loan made by the European Swingline Lender pursuant
to Section 2.17.
Event of Default shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.01.
Excess Amount shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10.
Excess Availability shall mean, at any time, an amount, expressed in dollars, equal to (a)
the lesser of (i) the Revolving Commitments of all of the Lenders and (ii) the Total Borrowing Base
on the date of determination less (b) all outstanding Loans and LC Exposure.
Exchange Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Excluded Collateral Subsidiary shall mean, at any date of determination, any Subsidiary
designated as such in writing by Administrative Borrower to the Funding Agent that, together with
all other Subsidiaries constituting Excluded Collateral Subsidiaries (i) contributed 1.0% or less
of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which
financial statements have been or are required to have been delivered pursuant to Section
5.01(a) or 5.01(b) prior to the date of determination, (ii) had consolidated assets
representing 1.0% or less of the consolidated total assets of Canadian Borrower and its
Subsidiaries on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter ended for which financial statements
have been or are required to have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or
5.01(b) prior to the date of determination, and (iii) is not a Loan Party. The Excluded
Collateral Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 1.01(e).
Excluded Subsidiaries shall mean Subsidiaries of Holdings that (i) are not Loan Parties and
(ii) are not organized in a Principal Jurisdiction.
Excluded Taxes shall mean, with respect to the Agents, any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any
other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower
hereunder, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income (however denominated),
franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes) and branch profits taxes imposed on it,
by a jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) as a result of the recipient being
organized or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending
office in such jurisdiction, (b) in the case of a Foreign Lender, any U.S. federal withholding tax
that (i) is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender
becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending office), except (x) to the extent that such
Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending
office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from any Borrower with respect to such
withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.15(a) or (y) if such Foreign Lender designates a new
foreign lending office or is an assignee pursuant to a request by any Borrower under Section
2.16; provided that this subclause (b)(i) shall not apply to any Tax imposed on a
Lender in connection with an interest or participation in any Loan or other obligation that such
Lender was required to acquire pursuant to Section 2.14(d), or (ii) is attributable to such
Foreign Lenders failure to comply with Section 2.15(e), or (c) taxes imposed under Part
XIII of the Income Tax Act (Canada) on payments made hereunder to or for the benefit of a Canadian
Lender who fails to qualify as a Canadian Resident, unless any of the circumstances described in
Section 2.20(a)(i), (ii) or (iii) apply.
Executive Order shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.22.
Existing Letter of Credit shall mean the letters of credit referred to on Schedule
2.18.
Existing Lien shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.02(c).
Federal Funds Effective Rate shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the rates on
overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System of the United
States arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a
Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the
Funding Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
Fee Letter shall mean that certain fee letter among the Canadian Borrower, the Arrangers,
ABN AMRO, and UBS Loan Finance LLC, dated as of May 25, 2007, as the same may be amended, amended
and restated, supplemented, revised or modified from time to time.
Fees shall mean the fees payable hereunder or under the Fee Letter.
Final Maturity Date shall mean July 6, 2012.
Financial Officer of any person shall mean the chief financial officer, principal accounting
officer, treasurer or controller of such person.
Financial Support Direction shall mean a financial support direction issued by the Pensions
Regulator under Section 43 of the Pensions Act 2004.
FIRREA shall mean the Federal Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as
amended.
First Priority means, with respect to any Lien purported to be created in any Collateral
pursuant to any Security Document, that such Lien is the most senior Lien to which such Collateral
is subject, other than Permitted Liens of the type described in Section 6.02(a),
(b), (c), (d), (f), (g), (h), (i),
(j), (k) (to the extent provided in the Intercreditor Agreement), (n),
(o), (q), (r), (s) and (t) which have priority over the
Liens granted pursuant to the Security Documents (and in each case, subject to the proviso to
Section 6.02).
Foreign Guarantee shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01.
Foreign Lender shall mean any Lender that is not, for United States federal income tax
purposes, (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation,
partnership or other entity treated as a corporation or partnership created or organized in or
under the laws of the United States, or any political subdivision thereof, (iii) an estate whose
income is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source or (iv) a trust if a
court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of
such trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial
decisions of such trust or a trust that properly elected to be treated as a United States person.
Foreign Plan shall mean any pension or other employee benefit or retirement plan, program,
policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by any Company with respect to
employees employed outside the United States.
Foreign Subsidiary shall mean a Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a
jurisdiction other than the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
Fronting Fee shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(c).
Fund shall mean any person that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or
otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.
Funded Specified Foreign Currency Participation shall mean, with respect to any
Participating Specified Foreign Currency Lender relating to Specified Foreign Currency Loans funded
by LaSalle Bank N.A., (i) the aggregate amount paid by such Participating Specified Foreign
Currency Lender to LaSalle Bank N.A. pursuant to Section 12.02 of this Agreement in respect
of such Participating Specified Foreign Currency Lenders participation in the principal amount of
Specified Foreign Currency Loans funded by LaSalle Bank N.A. minus (ii) the aggregate
amount paid to such Participating Specified Foreign Currency Lender by LaSalle Bank N.A. pursuant
to Section 12.02 of this Agreement in respect of its participation in the principal
amount of Specified Foreign Currency Loans funded by LaSalle Bank N.A., excluding in each case
any payments made in respect of interest accrued on the Specified Foreign Currency Loans funded by
LaSalle Bank N.A. LaSalle Bank N.A.s Funded Specified Foreign Currency Participation in any
Specified Foreign Currency Loans funded by LaSalle Bank N.A. shall be equal to the outstanding
principal amount of such Specified Foreign Currency Loans minus the total Funded Specified
Foreign Currency Participation of all other Lenders therein.
Funding Agent shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto and
includes each other person appointed as the successor pursuant to ARTICLE X;
provided that with respect to the Canadian Revolving Loans made available to the Canadian
Borrower hereunder (including with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit), references in this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents to the Funding Agent shall be deemed a reference to the
Canadian Funding Agent.
GAAP shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a
consistent basis.
GBP or £ shall mean lawful money of the United Kingdom.
GBP Denominated Loan shall mean each Loan denominated in GBP at the time of the incurrence
thereof, unless and until converted into Dollar Denominated Loans pursuant to Section 2.09.
German Guarantor shall mean each Subsidiary of Holdings organized in Germany party hereto as
a Guarantor, and each other Subsidiary of Holdings organized in Germany that is required to become
a Guarantor pursuant to the terms hereof.
German Security Agreement shall mean, collectively, any Security Agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibits M-5-1 to 7 among the German Guarantors and the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
German Seller shall mean Novelis Deutschland GmbH, a company organized under the laws of
Germany (including in its roles as seller and collection agent under the Receivables Purchase
Agreement).
Governmental Authority shall mean the government of the United States or any other nation,
or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial or local, and any agency,
authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or
pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the
European Central Bank).
Governmental Real Property Disclosure Requirements shall mean any Requirement of Law of any
Governmental Authority requiring notification of the buyer, lessee, mortgagee, assignee or other
transferee of any Real Property, facility, establishment or business, or notification, registration
or filing to or with any Governmental Authority, in connection with the sale, lease, mortgage,
assignment or other transfer (including any transfer of control) of any Real Property, facility,
establishment or business, of the actual or threatened presence or Release in or
into the Environment, or the use, disposal or handling of Hazardous Material on, at, under or
near the Real Property, facility, establishment or business to be sold, leased, mortgaged, assigned
or transferred.
Guarantee Payment shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.12(b).
Guaranteed Obligations shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.01.
Guarantees shall mean the guarantees issued pursuant to ARTICLE VII by the
Guarantors.
Guarantors shall mean each Borrower, Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors (including each
U.S. Borrower, the Canadian Borrower, the U.K. Borrower, the Swiss Borrower, Holdings and each
other Canadian Guarantor, each Swiss Guarantor, each U.K. Guarantor, the German Guarantor, the
Irish Guarantor, the Brazilian Guarantor, and each other Subsidiary of Holdings that is required to
become a Guarantor hereunder, and including in any case each Borrowing Base Guarantor).
Hazardous Materials shall mean the following: hazardous substances; hazardous wastes;
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) or any substance or compound containing PCBs; asbestos or any
asbestos-containing materials in any form or condition; radon or any other radioactive materials
including any source, special nuclear or by-product material; petroleum, crude oil or any fraction
thereof; and any other pollutant or contaminant or chemicals, wastes, materials, compounds,
constituents or substances, subject to regulation under or which can give rise to liability under
any Environmental Laws.
Hedging Agreement shall mean any swap, cap, collar, forward purchase or similar agreements
or arrangements dealing with interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices, either
generally or under specific contingencies entered into for the purposes of hedging a Companys
exposure to interest or exchange rates, loan credit exchanges, security or currency valuations or
commodity prices, in each case not for speculative purposes.
Hedging Obligations shall mean obligations under or with respect to Hedging Agreements.
Hindalco Acquisition shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals hereto.
Holdings shall mean (i) prior to the consummation of the Permitted Holdings Amalgamation, AV
Aluminum, and (ii) upon and after the consummation of the Permitted Holdings Amalgamation, AV
Metals.
Immaterial Subsidiary shall mean, at any date of determination, any Subsidiary designated as
such in writing by Administrative Borrower to the Funding Agent that, together with all other
Subsidiaries constituting Immaterial Subsidiaries (i) contributed 5.0% or less of Consolidated
EBITDA for the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which financial statements
have been or are required to have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a)
or 5.01(b) prior to the date of determination, (ii) had consolidated assets
representing 5.0% or less of the consolidated total assets of Canadian Borrower and its
Subsidiaries on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter ended for which financial statements
have been or are required to have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or
5.01(b) prior to the date of determination, and (iii) is not a Loan Party. The Immaterial
Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 1.01(f).
Increase Effective Date shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.23(a).
Increase Joinder shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(c).
Indebtedness of any person shall mean, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such
person for borrowed money or advances; (b) all obligations of such person evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or similar instruments; (c) all obligations of such person under conditional sale
or other title retention agreements relating to property purchased by such person; (d) all
obligations of such person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services
(excluding trade accounts payable and accrued obligations incurred in the ordinary course of
business on normal trade terms and not overdue by more than ninety (90) days (other than such
overdue trade accounts payable being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings, for which
appropriate reserves are being maintained with respect to such circumstances in accordance with
GAAP or other applicable accounting standards)); (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien
on property owned or acquired by such person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have
been assumed, but limited to the fair market value of such property; (f) all Capital Lease
Obligations, Purchase Money Obligations and synthetic lease obligations of such person; (g) all
Hedging Obligations to the extent required to be reflected on a balance sheet of such person; (h)
all Attributable Indebtedness of such person; (i) all obligations of such person for the
reimbursement of any obligor in respect of letters of credit, letters of guaranty, bankers
acceptances and similar credit transactions; (j) all obligations of such person under any
Securitization Facility; and (k) all Contingent Obligations of such person in respect of
Indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (a) through (j) above.
The Indebtedness of any person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any
partnership in which such person is a general partner) to the extent such person is liable therefor
as a result of such persons ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except
(other than in the case of general partner liability) to the extent that terms of such Indebtedness
expressly provide that such person is not liable therefor.
Indemnified Taxes shall mean all Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
Indemnitee shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.03(b).
Information shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.12.
Initial U.S. Borrower shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
Instruments shall mean all instruments, as such term is defined in the UCC as in effect on
the date hereof in the State of New York, in which any Person now or hereafter has rights.
Insurance Policies shall mean the insurance policies and coverages required to be maintained
by each Loan Party which is an owner of Mortgaged Property with respect to the applicable Mortgaged
Property pursuant to Section 5.04 and all renewals and extensions thereof.
Insurance Requirements shall mean, collectively, all provisions of the Insurance Policies,
all requirements of the issuer of any of the Insurance Policies and all orders, rules, regulations
and any other requirements of the National Board of Fire Underwriters (or any other body exercising
similar functions) binding upon each Loan Party which is an owner of Mortgaged Property and
applicable to the Mortgaged Property or any use or condition thereof.
Intellectual Property shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
3.06(a).
Interbank Rate shall mean, for any period, (i) in respect of Loans denominated in dollars,
the Federal Funds Effective Rate, and (ii) in respect of Loans denominated in any other currency,
the Funding Agents cost of funds for such period.
Intercompany Note shall mean a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit
P, or such other form as may be agreed to by the Funding Agent in its sole discretion.
Intercreditor Agreement shall mean that certain Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date
hereof by and among the Companies party thereto, Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, the other
Agents party thereto, Term Loan Administrative Agent, Term Loan Collateral Agent and the other Term
Loan Agents under the Term Loan Documents party thereto, as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Interest Election Request shall mean a request by Administrative Borrower to convert or
continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.08(b), substantially in the form of
Exhibit E.
Interest Payment Date shall mean (a) with respect to any Base Rate Loan (including any
Swingline Loan), the last Business Day of each month to occur during any period in which such Loan
is outstanding, (b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, EURIBOR Loan or BA Rate Loan, the last
day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the
case of a Eurocurrency Loan, EURIBOR Loan or BA Rate Loan with an Interest Period of more than
three months duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at
intervals of three months duration after the first day of such Interest Period, and (c) with
respect to any Revolving Loan or Swingline Loan, the Final Maturity Date or such earlier date on
which the Revolving Commitments are terminated, as the case may be.
Interest Period shall mean (a) in the case of any Eurocurrency Loan, the applicable
Eurocurrency Interest Period, (b) in the case of any EURIBOR Loan, the applicable EURIBOR Interest
Period and (c) in the case of any BA Rate Loan, the applicable BA Interest Period.
Inventory shall mean all inventory, as such term is defined in the UCC as in effect on the
date hereof in the State of New York, wherever located, in which any Person now or hereafter has
rights.
Inventory Appraisal shall mean (a) on the Closing Date, the appraisal prepared by Sector 3
dated June 12, 2007, and (b) thereafter, the most recent inventory appraisal conducted by an
independent appraisal firm and delivered pursuant to Section 9.02 hereof.
Investments shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04.
Irish Guarantor shall mean each Subsidiary of Holdings organized in Ireland party hereto as
a Guarantor, and each other Subsidiary of Holdings organized in Ireland that is required to become
a Guarantor pursuant to the terms hereof.
Irish Security Agreement shall mean, collectively, any Security Agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibits M-6-1 to 5 among the Irish Guarantors and the Collateral Agent
for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
Issuing Bank shall mean, as the context may require, (a) U.S./European Issuing Bank; or (b)
Canadian Issuing Bank; or (c) collectively, all of the foregoing.
Issuing Country shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.19(a).
Joinder Agreement shall mean a joinder agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit
F, or such other form as may be agreed to by the Funding Agent in its sole discretion.
Joint Venture shall mean any person (a) that is not a direct or indirect Subsidiary of
Holdings, and (b) in which Canadian Borrower, in the aggregate, together with its Subsidiaries, is
directly or indirectly, the beneficial owner of 5% or more of any class of Equity Interests of such
person.
Joint Venture Subsidiary shall mean each of (i) Aluminum Company of Malaysia Berhard
(Malaysia), (ii) NKL and (iii) any other person that is a Subsidiary in which persons other than
Holdings or its Affiliates own 10% or more of the Equity Interests of such person, excluding Logan
and Norf GmbH.
Judgment Currency shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.18(a).
Judgment Currency Conversion Date shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 11.18(a).
Land Registry shall mean the Land Registry of England and Wales.
Landlord Access Agreement shall mean a Landlord Access Agreement, substantially in the form
of Exhibit G, or such other form as may reasonably be acceptable to the Funding Agent.
LC Disbursement shall mean a payment or disbursement made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a
drawing under a Letter of Credit.
LC Exposure shall mean at any time the sum of (a) U.S./European LC Exposure plus (b)
Canadian LC Exposure.
LC Participation Fee shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.05(c).
LC Request shall mean a request by Administrative Borrower in accordance with the terms of
Section 2.18(b) and substantially in the form of Exhibit H, or such other form as
shall be approved by the Funding Agent.
Leases shall mean any and all leases, subleases, tenancies, options, concession agreements,
rental agreements, occupancy agreements, franchise agreements, access agreements and any other
agreements (including all amendments, extensions, replacements, renewals, modifications and/or
guarantees thereof), whether or not of record and whether now in existence or hereafter entered
into, affecting the use or occupancy of all or any portion of any Real Property.
Lender Addendum shall mean with respect to any Lender on the Closing Date, a lender addendum
in the form of Exhibit I, to be executed and delivered by such Lender on the Closing Date
as provided in Section 11.15, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
Lenders shall mean (a) the financial institutions that have become a party hereto pursuant
to a Lender Addendum and (b) any financial institution that has become a party hereto pursuant to
an Assignment and Assumption, other than, in each case, any such financial institution that has
ceased to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption. Unless the context clearly
indicates otherwise, the term Lenders shall include (i) the Swingline Lender and (ii) each
Canadian Lender (including any Affiliate of a Lender that is acting as a Canadian Lender).
Letter of Credit shall mean any (i) Standby Letter of Credit and (ii) Commercial Letter of
Credit, in each case, issued (or deemed issued) or to be issued by an Issuing Bank for the account
of any Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18, including any U.S./European Letter of Credit and
any Canadian Letter of Credit.
Letter of Credit Expiration Date shall mean the date which is five (5) Business Days prior
to the Final Maturity Date.
LIBOR Rate shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period,
the rate per annum determined by the Funding Agent to be the arithmetic mean of the offered rates
for deposits in the relevant Approved Currency with a term comparable to such Interest Period that
appears on the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (as defined below) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London,
England time, on the second full Business Day preceding the first day of such Interest Period;
provided, however, that (i) if no comparable term for an Interest Period is
available, the LIBOR Rate shall be determined using the weighted average of the offered rates for
the two terms most nearly corresponding to such Interest Period and (ii) if there
shall at any time no longer exist a Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, LIBOR Rate shall mean, with
respect to each day during each Interest Period pertaining to Eurocurrency Borrowings comprising
part of the same Borrowing, the rate per annum equal to the rate at which the Funding Agent is
offered deposits in the relevant Approved Currency at approximately 11:00 a.m., London, England
time, two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period in the London interbank
market for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period for the number of days comprised
therein and in an amount comparable to the amount of such Eurocurrency Borrowing to be outstanding
during such Interest Period (or such other amount as the Funding Agent may reasonably determine).
Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page shall mean the display designated as Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or
other appropriate page if the relevant Approved Currency does not appear on such page, or such
other page as may replace such page on such service for the purpose of displaying the rates at
which the relevant Approved Currency deposits are offered by leading banks in the London interbank
deposit market).
Lien shall mean, with respect to any property, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien,
pledge, encumbrance, charge, assignment, hypothecation, security interest or similar encumbrance of
any kind or any arrangement to provide priority or preference in respect of such property or any
filing of any financing statement or any financing change statement under the UCC, the PPSA or any
other similar notice of lien under any similar notice or recording statute of any Governmental
Authority (other than any unauthorized notice or filing filed after the Closing Date for which
there is not otherwise any underlying lien or obligation, so long as the Borrowers are (if aware of
same) using commercially reasonable efforts to cause the removal of same), including any easement,
right-of-way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, in each of the foregoing cases whether
voluntary or imposed by law, and any agreement to give any of the foregoing; (b) the interest of a
vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement
(or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing)
relating to such property; and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar
right of a third party with respect to such securities.
Loan Documents shall mean this Agreement, any Borrowing Base Certificate, the Intercreditor
Agreement, the Contribution, Intercompany, Contracting and Offset Agreement, the Notes (if any),
the Security Documents, each Foreign Guaranty, the Fee Letter, and all other pledges, powers of
attorney, consents, assignments, certificates, agreements or documents, whether heretofore, now or
hereafter executed by or on behalf of any Loan Party for the benefit of any Agent or any Lender in
connection with this Agreement.
Loan Parties shall mean Holdings, the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors.
Loans shall mean, as the context may require, a Revolving Loan or a Swingline Loan.
Logan shall mean Logan Aluminum Inc., a Delaware corporation.
Logan Location shall mean the premises of Logan Aluminum Inc., Route 431, North
Russellville, Kentucky 42276.
Mandatory Cost shall mean the per annum percentage rate calculated by the Funding Agent in
accordance with Annex II.
Margin Stock shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.
Material Adverse Effect shall mean (a) a material adverse effect on the business, property,
results of operations, or financial condition of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole; (b) material impairment of the ability of the Loan Parties to perform their payment and
other material obligations under the Loan Documents; (c) material impairment of the rights of or
benefits or remedies available to the Lenders or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents,
taken as a whole; or (d)(i) a material adverse effect on the Revolving Credit Priority Collateral
or the Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent (for its benefit and for the benefit of the other
Secured Parties) on such Collateral or the priority of such Liens, in each case for this clause
(d)(i) taken as a whole, or (ii) a material adverse effect on the Term Loan Priority Collateral or
the Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent (for its benefit and for the benefit of the other
Secured Parties) on such Collateral or the priority of such Liens, in each case for this clause
(d)(ii) taken as a whole.
Material Indebtedness shall mean (a) Indebtedness under the Term Loan Documents and any
Permitted Term Loan Facility Refinancings thereof, (b) Indebtedness under the Senior Notes, the
Subordinated Debt Loan and any Permitted Refinancings thereof and (c) any other Indebtedness (other
than the Loans and Letters of Credit, and other than intercompany Indebtedness of the Companies
permitted hereunder) of the Loan Parties in an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding $50
million.
Material Subsidiary shall mean any Subsidiary of Canadian Borrower that is not an Immaterial
Subsidiary.
Maximum Rate shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.14.
Maximum Term Loan Facility Amount shall mean, on any date of determination, an amount equal
to the sum of (i) $960 million plus (ii) to the extent used to refund, replace or refinance
Indebtedness of any Loan Party and to pay related fees, expenses, interest, premiums and make-whole
amounts, $400 million.
Minimum Currency Threshold shall mean (v) with regard to Dollar Denominated Loans, (i) an
integral multiple of $1.0 million and not less than $5.0 million for ABR Loans and (ii) an integral
multiple of $1.0 million and not less than $5.0 million for Eurocurrency Loans, (w) with regard to
Canadian Dollar Denominated Loans, (i) an integral multiple of Cdn.$1.0 million and not less than
Cdn.$5.0 million for Canadian Base Rate Loans and (ii) an integral multiple of Cdn.$1.0 million and
not less than Cdn.$5.0 million for BA Rate Loans, (x) with regard to Euro Denominated Loans, an
integral multiple of 1.0 million and not less than 5.0 million and (y) with regard to GBP
Denominated Loans, not less than GBP2.5 million and, if greater, an integral multiple of GBP1.0
million.
Moodys shall mean Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
Mortgage shall mean an agreement, including, but not limited to, a mortgage, charge, deed of
trust, deed of hypothec or any other document, creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged
Property, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit J or, subject to the terms of
the Intercreditor Agreement, other form reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, in each
case, with such schedules and including such provisions as shall be necessary to conform such
document to applicable local or foreign law or as shall be customary under applicable local or
foreign law.
Mortgaged Property shall mean (a) each Real Property identified as a Mortgaged Property on
Schedule 8(a) to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date, (b) each future Real
Property covered by the terms of any Mortgage, and (c) each Real Property, if any, which shall be
subject to a Mortgage (or other Lien created by a Security Document) delivered after the Closing
Date pursuant to Section 5.11(c).
Multiemployer Plan shall mean a multiemployer plan within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3)
or Section 3(37) of ERISA (a) to which any Company or any ERISA Affiliate is then making or
accruing an obligation to make contributions; (b) to which any Company or any ERISA Affiliate has
within the preceding five plan years made contributions; or (c) with respect to which any Company
could incur liability.
Net Cash Proceeds shall mean:
(a) with respect to any Asset Sale, the cash proceeds received by Holdings or any of
its Subsidiaries (including cash proceeds subsequently received (as and when received by
Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries) in respect of non-cash consideration initially
received) net of (without duplication) (i) selling expenses (including reasonable brokers
fees or commissions, legal, accounting and other professional and transactional fees,
transfer and similar taxes and Administrative Borrowers good faith estimate of income taxes
paid or payable in connection with such sale and repatriation Taxes that are or would be
payable in connection with any sale by a Foreign Subsidiary); (ii) amounts provided as a
reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against (x) any liabilities under any indemnification
obligations associated with such Asset Sale or (y) any other liabilities retained by
Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries associated with the properties sold in such Asset Sale
(provided that, to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from
such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds); (iii) Administrative
Borrowers good faith estimate of payments required to be made with respect to unassumed
liabilities relating to the properties sold within ninety (90) days of such Asset Sale
(provided that, to the extent such cash proceeds are not used to make payments in
respect of such unassumed liabilities within ninety (90) days of such Asset Sale, such cash
proceeds shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds); (iv) the principal amount, premium or penalty,
if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness for borrowed money (other than the
Term Loan) which is secured by a Lien on the properties sold in such Asset Sale (so long as
such Lien was permitted to encumber such properties under the Loan Documents at the time of
such sale) and which is repaid with such proceeds (other than any such Indebtedness assumed
by the purchaser of such properties); and (v) so long as any Term Loans remain outstanding,
amounts required to be prepaid under the Term Loan Documents from the proceeds of Term Loan
Priority Collateral (provided that, in
the case of an Asset Sale consisting of a sale or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the property or assets or business of a Loan Party or its Subsidiaries,
or the Equity Interests of a Subsidiary of a Loan Party, this clause (v) shall be limited to
that portion of the cash proceeds in excess of the net book value of Revolving Credit
Priority Collateral which is subject to such Asset Sale);
(b) with respect to any Debt Issuance or any Preferred Stock Issuance, the cash
proceeds thereof, net of customary fees, commissions, costs and other expenses incurred in
connection therewith; and
(c) with respect to any Equity Issuance or any other issuance of Equity Interests
(other than Preferred Stock) by Holdings, the cash proceeds thereof, net of customary fees,
commissions, costs and other expenses incurred in connection therewith; and
(d) with respect to any Casualty Event, the cash insurance proceeds, condemnation
awards and other compensation received in respect thereof, net of (i) all reasonable costs
and expenses incurred in connection with the collection of such proceeds, awards or other
compensation in respect of such Casualty Event; and (ii) so long as any Term Loans remain
outstanding, amounts required to be prepaid under the Term Loan Documents in respect of cash
insurance proceeds, condemnation awards and other compensation received in respect of Term
Loan Priority Collateral;
provided, however, that (i) Net Cash Proceeds arising from any Asset Sale,
Preferred Stock Issuance, or Casualty Event by or applicable to a non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary shall
equal the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds calculated as provided above less the percentage thereof
equal to the percentage of any Equity Interests of such non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary not owned by
Holdings and its Subsidiaries and (ii) so long as the Term Loans remain outstanding (x) in the case
of an Asset Sale consisting of a sale of Equity Interests of a Subsidiary, the Net Cash Proceeds of
such sale shall be deemed to equal the book value of Revolving Credit Priority Collateral included
in such sale as of the date of such sale and (y) in the case of an Asset Sale consisting of a sale
or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of a Loan
Party or its Subsidiaries, the net cash proceeds of any such sale shall be deemed to equal the book
value of the Revolving Credit Priority Collateral included in such sale (and the expenses relating
to such Asset Sale shall be allocated proportionately among the Term Loan Priority Collateral and
the Revolving Credit Priority Collateral).
Net Recovery Cost Percentage shall mean the fraction, expressed as a percentage, (a) the
numerator of which is the amount equal to the recovery on the aggregate amount of the Inventory at
such time on a net orderly liquidation value basis as set forth in the most recent Inventory
Appraisal received by Collateral Agent in accordance with Section 9.02, net of liquidation
expenses, commissions and other expenses reasonably anticipated in the disposition of such assets,
and (b) the denominator of which is the original Cost of the aggregate amount of the Inventory
subject to appraisal.
NKL shall mean Novelis Korea Limited.
Non-Dollar Denominated Loan shall mean any Loan that is not a Dollar Denominated Loan.
Non-Guarantor Subsidiary shall mean each Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor.
Norf GmbH shall mean Aluminium Norf GmbH, a limited liability company (GmbH) organized under
the laws of Germany.
Notes shall mean any notes evidencing the Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans issued pursuant
to this Agreement, if any, substantially in the form of Exhibit K-1, K-2 or
K-3.
Novelis AG Cash Pooling Agreement shall mean a Cash Management Agreement entered into among
Novelis AG and certain European Affiliates (as identified therein) dated 1 February 2007,
together with all ancillary documentation thereto.
Novelis Corporation shall mean Novelis Corporation, a Texas corporation.
Novelis Inc. shall mean Novelis Inc., a corporation formed under the Canada Business
Corporations Act.
Obligation Currency shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
11.18(a).
Obligations shall mean (a) obligations of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties from time
to time arising under or in respect of the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and
premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing (and interest that would have accrued
but for such proceeding) during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other
similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans,
when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or
otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties under
this Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect
of Reimbursement Obligations, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and (iii)
all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary,
secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during
the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of
whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties under
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (b) the due and punctual performance of all
covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties
under or pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
OFAC shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.22.
Officers Certificate shall mean a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer in his or
her official (and not individual) capacity.
Organizational Documents shall mean, with respect to any person, (i) in the case of any
corporation, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws (or similar documents) of such
person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability company, the certificate of formation and
operating agreement (or similar documents) of such person, (iii) in the case of any limited
partnership, the certificate of formation and limited partnership agreement (or similar documents)
of such person, (iv) in the case of any general partnership, the partnership agreement (or similar
document) of such person and (v) in any other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing.
Other Taxes shall mean all present or future stamp, recording, documentary, excise,
transfer, sales, property or similar taxes, charges or levies arising from any payment made
hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or
otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
Overadvance shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.
Parent Guarantor shall mean (i) prior to the consummation of the Permitted Holdings
Amalgamation, AV Aluminum, and (ii) upon and after the consummation of the Permitted Holdings
Amalgamation, AV Metals.
Participant shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.04(d).
Participating Member States shall mean the member states of the European Communities that
adopt or have adopted the euro as their lawful currency in accordance with the legislation of the
European Union relating to European Monetary Union.
Participating Specified Foreign Currency Lender shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in Section 12.01(a). The Participating Specified Foreign Currency Lenders as of the
Closing Date are set forth in Schedule 1.01(h). No additional Participating Specified
Foreign Currency Lenders shall be permitted without the consent of LaSalle Bank N.A.
PBGC shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA.
Pensions Regulator shall mean the body corporate called the Pensions Regulator established
under Part I of the Pensions Act 2004.
Perfection Certificate shall mean, individually and collectively, as the context may
require, each certificate of a Loan Party in the form of Exhibit L-1 or any other form
approved by the Collateral Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time by a
Perfection Certificate Supplement or otherwise.
Perfection Certificate Supplement shall mean a certificate supplement in the form of
Exhibit L-2 or any other form approved by the Collateral Agent.
Permitted Acquisition shall mean any Acquisition, if each of the following conditions is
met:
(i) no Default is then continuing or would result therefrom;
(ii) no Company shall, in connection with any such transaction, assume or remain liable
with respect to any Indebtedness of the related seller or the business, person or properties
acquired, except to the extent permitted under Section 6.01, and any other such
Indebtedness not permitted to be assumed or otherwise supported by any Company hereunder
shall be paid in full or released as to the business, persons or properties being so
acquired on or before the consummation of such acquisition;
(iii) the person or business to be acquired shall be, or shall be engaged in, a
business of the type that the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries are permitted to be engaged
in under Section 6.15, and the person or business and any property acquired in
connection with any such transaction shall be free and clear of any Liens, other than
Permitted Liens;
(iv) the Board of Directors of the person to be acquired shall not have indicated
publicly its opposition to the consummation of such acquisition (which opposition has not
been publicly withdrawn);
(v) all transactions in connection therewith shall be consummated in all material
respects in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law;
(vi) with respect to any transaction involving Acquisition Consideration of more than
$25 million, unless the Funding Agent shall otherwise agree, the Administrative Borrower
shall have provided the Funding Agent with (A) ten (10) Business Days prior written notice
of such transaction, which notice shall describe in reasonable detail the terms and
conditions of such transaction and the person or business to be acquired and (B) all such
other information and data relating to such transaction or the person or business to be
acquired as may be reasonably requested by the Funding Agent;
(vii) the property acquired in connection with any such transaction shall be made
subject to the Lien of the Security Documents, and any person acquired in connection with
any such transaction shall become a Guarantor, in each case, to the extent required under,
and within the relevant time periods provided in, Section 5.11, on terms reasonably
satisfactory to the Agents, and the Agents shall have received all opinions, certificates,
lien search results and other documents in connection therewith reasonably requested by the
Agents;
(viii) with respect to any transaction involving Acquisition Consideration that, when
added to the fair market value of Equity Interests, including Equity Interests of Holdings,
constituting purchase consideration, exceeds $10 million, the Administrative Borrower shall
have delivered to the Funding Agent an Officers Certificate certifying that (A) such
transaction complies with this definition and (B) such transaction could not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
(ix) either (A) the Availability Conditions are satisfied or (B) the Acquisition
Consideration for such acquisition shall not exceed $25 million, and the aggregate amount of
the Acquisition Consideration for all Permitted Acquisitions since the Closing
Date made when the Availability Conditions are not satisfied shall not exceed $50
million.
Permitted Discretion shall mean the commercially reasonable exercise of the Funding Agents
(or the Canadian Funding Agents) good faith credit judgment in accordance with customary business
practices for comparable asset-based lending transactions in the metals industry in consideration
of any factor that is reasonably likely to (i) materially and adversely affect the value of any
Revolving Credit Priority Collateral, the enforceability or priority of the Liens thereon or the
amount that the Collateral Agent, the other Agents and the Lenders would be likely to receive
(after giving consideration to delays in payment and costs of enforcement) in the liquidation
thereof, or (ii) suggest that any collateral report or financial information delivered to
Collateral Agent, any other Agent or the Lenders by any Person on behalf of any Borrower or
Borrowing Base Guarantor is incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect. In
exercising such commercially reasonable credit judgment, the Funding Agent or the Canadian Funding
Agent, as applicable, may consider, without duplication, such factors already included in or tested
by the definition of Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory, as well as any of the following: (i)
changes after the Closing Date in any material respect in collection history and dilution or
collectibility with respect to the Accounts; (ii) changes after the Closing Date in any material
respect in demand for, pricing of, or product mix of Inventory; (iii) changes after the Closing
Date in any material respect in any concentration of risk with respect to the respective Borrowers
or Borrowing Base Guarantors Accounts or Inventory; and (iv) any other factors arising after the
Closing Date that change in any material respect the credit risk of lending to the Borrowers on the
security of the Borrowers and the Borrowing Base Guarantors (as applicable) Accounts or
Inventory.
Permitted Factoring Facility shall mean a sale of Accounts on a discounted basis by any
Company that is not a Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor and is not organized under the laws of,
and does not conduct business in, a Principal Jurisdiction, so long as (i) no Loan Party has any
obligation, contingent or otherwise in connection with such sale (other than to deliver the
Accounts purported to be sold free and clear of any encumbrance), and (ii) such sale is for cash
and fair market value.
Permitted Holdings Amalgamation shall mean the amalgamation of AV Aluminum and the Canadian
Borrower on a single occasion following the Closing Date; provided that (i) no Default
exists or would result therefrom, (ii) the person resulting from such amalgamation shall be named
Novelis Inc., and shall be a corporation formed under the Canada Business Corporations Act (such
resulting person, the Successor Canadian Borrower), and the Successor Canadian Borrower shall
expressly confirm its obligations as the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents to which the Canadian Borrower is a party pursuant to a confirmation in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent, (iii) immediately upon consummation of such
amalgamation, AV Metals shall (A) be an entity organized or existing under the laws of Canada, (B)
directly own 100% of the Equity Interests in the Successor Canadian Borrower, (C) execute a
supplement or joinder to this Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Funding Agent to become a Guarantor and execute Security Documents (or supplements or joinder
agreements thereto) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent, and take
all actions necessary or advisable in the opinion of the Funding Agent or the Collateral Agent to
cause the Lien created
by the applicable Security Documents to be a duly perfected First Priority Lien in accordance
with all applicable Requirements of Law, including the filing of financing statements (or other
applicable filings) in such jurisdictions as may be reasonably requested by the Funding Agent or
the Collateral Agent and (D) subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, pledge and
deliver to the Collateral Agent the certificates, if any, representing all of the Equity Interests
of the Successor Canadian Borrower, together with undated stock powers or other appropriate
instruments of transfer executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of AV Metals,
(iv) immediately after giving effect to any such amalgamation, the Consolidated Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio shall be at least 1.0 to 1.0, such compliance to be determined on the basis of the
financial information most recently delivered to the Funding Agent pursuant to Section
5.01(a) or (b) as though such amalgamation had been consummated as of the first day of
the fiscal period covered thereby and evidenced by a certificate from the chief financial officer
of the Canadian Borrower demonstrating such compliance calculation in reasonable detail, (v) the
Successor Canadian Borrower shall have no Indebtedness after giving effect to the Permitted
Holdings Amalgamation other than Indebtedness of the Canadian Borrower in existence prior to the
date of the Permitted Holdings Amalgamation and the Subordinated Debt Loan so long as the
Subordinated Debt Loan shall have been amended in a manner satisfactory to the Funding Agent to
reflect the subordination of the Subordinated Debt Loan to the Canadian Borrowers Secured
Obligations and the Subordinated Debt Loan, if any, has been pledged by AV Metals as security for
its guarantee of the Secured Obligations in a manner satisfactory to the Funding Agent, (vi) each
other Guarantor, shall have by a confirmation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Funding Agent, confirmed that its guarantee of the Guaranteed Obligations (including its Guarantee)
shall apply to the Successor Canadian Borrowers obligations under this Agreement, (vii) Canadian
Borrower and each other Guarantor shall have by confirmations and any required supplements to the
applicable Security Documents reasonably requested by the Funding Agent, in each case, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent confirmed that its obligations thereunder
shall apply to the Successor Canadian Borrowers obligations under this Agreement, and (viii) each
Loan Party shall have delivered opinions of counsel and related officers certificates reasonably
requested by the Funding Agent with respect to the execution and delivery and enforceability of the
documents referred to above and the compliance of such amalgamation with the provisions hereof, and
all such opinions of counsel shall be satisfactory to the Funding Agent; and provided,
further, that (x) if the foregoing are satisfied, (1) AV Metals will be substituted for and
assume all obligations of AV Aluminum under this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents and
(2) the Successor Canadian Borrower shall be substituted for Novelis Inc. under this Agreement and
each of the other Loan Documents and all references hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to
the Canadian Borrower shall be references to the Successor Canadian Borrower and (y)
notwithstanding any provision of Section 11.02, the Agents are hereby authorized by the
Lenders to make any amendments to the Loan Documents that are necessary to reflect such changes in
the parties to the applicable Loan Documents.
Permitted Holdings Indebtedness shall mean unsecured Indebtedness of Holdings (i) with
respect to which no Borrower or Subsidiary has any Contingent Obligation, (ii) that will not mature
prior to the 180th day following the Final Maturity Date, (iii) that has no scheduled amortization
of principal prior to the 180th day following the Final Maturity Date, (iv) does not require any
payments in cash of interest or other amounts in respect of the principal thereof (other than
optional redemption provisions customary for senior discount or pay-in-kind notes)
for a number of years from the date of issuance or incurrence thereof equal to at least
one-half of the term to maturity thereof, (v) has mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption,
covenant, default and remedy provisions customary for senior discount or pay-in-kind notes of an
issuer that is the parent of a borrower under senior secured asset based revolving credit
facilities, and (vi) that is issued to a person that is not an Affiliate of the Canadian Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries in an arms-length transaction on fair market terms; provided
that at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, a Responsible
Officer of Holdings shall have delivered a certificate to the Funding Agent (together with a
reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts
of the documentation relating thereto) stating that Holdings has determined in good faith that such
terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements.
Permitted Liens shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.02.
Permitted Refinancing shall mean, with respect to any person, any refinancing or renewal of
any Indebtedness of such person; provided that (a) (i) in the case of any such refinancing
or renewal of the Subordinated Debt Loan, if the aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, if
applicable) of such refinancing or renewal exceeds the aggregate principal amount (or accreted
value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so refinanced or renewed plus accrued interest
thereon and reasonable fees and expenses payable in connection with such refinancing, the amount of
any such excess is contributed by Holdings to the Canadian Borrower concurrently with such
refinancing or renewal and (ii) in the case of any refinancing or renewal of any other
Indebtedness, the aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not
exceed the aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so
refinanced or renewed except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon and
any make-whole payments applicable thereto plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and
expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such refinancing or renewal and by an amount equal
to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (b) such refinancing or renewal has a final
maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to
Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being
refinanced or renewed (excluding the effects of nominal amortization in the amount of no greater
than one percent per annum and prepayments of Indebtedness), (c) no Default is then continuing or
would result therefrom, (d) the persons that are (or are required to be) obligors under such
refinancing or renewal are the same persons as those that are (or are required to be) obligors
under the Indebtedness being so refinanced or renewed (or, in the case of a Permitted Refinancing
of the Senior Notes, such obligors are Loan Parties (other than Holdings)) and (e) the
subordination provisions thereof (if any) shall be, in the aggregate, no less favorable to the
Lenders than those contained in the Indebtedness being so refinanced or renewed; provided
that at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such refinancing or renewal, a
Responsible Officer of the Administrative Borrower shall have delivered an Officers Certificate to
the Funding Agent (together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and
conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto) certifying that
the Administrative Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the
foregoing requirements.
Permitted Term Loan Facility Refinancing shall mean any refinancing or renewal of the
Indebtedness incurred under the Term Loan Documents; provided that (a) the aggregate
principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of all such Indebtedness, after giving
effect to such refinancing or renewal, shall not exceed the then Maximum Term Loan Facility Amount
in effect plus an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium on the Indebtedness
being so refinanced or renewed plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses
reasonably incurred, in connection with such refinancing or renewal, (b) the Applicable Margin or
similar component of the interest rate or yield provisions applicable to such Indebtedness, after
giving effect to such refinancing or renewal, is not increased from the Applicable Margin set
forth in the Term Loan Documents as of the Closing Date by more than 3% per annum (excluding
increases resulting from the accrual of interest at the default rate specified in the Term Loan
Credit Agreement), (c) such refinancing or renewal has a final maturity date equal to or later than
the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than
the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being so refinanced or renewed
(excluding the effects of nominal amortization in the amount of no greater than one percent per
annum and prepayments of Indebtedness), (d) no Default is existing or would result therefrom and
(e) the persons that are (or are required to be) obligors under such refinancing or renewal are the
same persons as those that are (or are required to be) obligors under the Indebtedness being so
refinanced or renewed (unless, in the case of a refinancing of Indebtedness of a Loan Party, such
persons are or become obligors under the Loan Documents); provided that at least five
Business Days prior to the incurrence of such refinancing or renewal, a Responsible Officer of the
Administrative Borrower shall have delivered an Officers Certificate to the Funding Agent
(together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such
Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto) certifying that the Administrative
Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing
requirements.
person or Person shall mean any natural person, corporation, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
Plan shall mean any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject
to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA which is
maintained or contributed to by any Company or its ERISA Affiliate or with respect to which any
Company could incur liability (including under Section 4069 of ERISA).
Platform shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.01(d).
Pledged Intercompany Notes shall mean, with respect to each Loan Party, all intercompany
notes described in Schedule 11 to the Perfection Certificate as of the Closing Date and
intercompany notes hereafter acquired by such Loan Party and all certificates, instruments or
agreements evidencing such intercompany notes, and all assignments, amendments, restatements,
supplements, extensions, renewals, replacements or modifications thereof to the extent permitted
pursuant to the terms hereof.
Pledged Securities shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Loan Party, (i) all issued
and outstanding Equity Interests of each issuer set forth on Schedule 10 to the Perfection
Certificate as of the Closing Date as being owned by such Loan Party and all options, warrants,
rights, agreements and additional Equity Interests of whatever class of any such issuer acquired
by such Loan Party (including by issuance), together with all rights, privileges, authority
and powers of such Loan Party relating to such Equity Interests in each such issuer or under any
Organizational Document of each such issuer, and the certificates, instruments and agreements
representing such Equity Interests and any and all interest of such Loan Party in the entries on
the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such Equity Interests, (ii) all Equity
Interests of any issuer, which Equity Interests are hereafter acquired by such Loan Party
(including by issuance) and all options, warrants, rights, agreements and additional Equity
Interests of whatever class of any such issuer acquired by such Loan Party (including by issuance),
together with all rights, privileges, authority and powers of such Loan Party relating to such
Equity Interests or under any Organizational Document of any such issuer, and the certificates,
instruments and agreements representing such Equity Interests and any and all interest of such Loan
Party in the entries on the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such Equity
Interests, from time to time acquired by such Loan Party in any manner, and (iii) all Equity
Interests issued in respect of the Equity Interests referred to in clause (i) or (ii) upon any
consolidation or merger of any issuer of such Equity Interests.
Post-Increase Revolving Lenders shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.23(d).
PPSA shall mean the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) and the regulations promulgated
thereunder and other applicable personal property security legislation of the applicable Canadian
province or provinces in respect of the Canadian Loan Parties (including the Civil Code of Quebec
and the regulations respecting the register of personal and movable real rights promulgated
thereunder) as all such legislation now exists or may from time to time hereafter be amended,
modified, recodified, supplemented or replaced, together with all rules, regulations and
interpretations thereunder or related thereto.
Pre-Increase Revolving Lenders shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.23(d).
Preferred Stock shall mean, with respect to any person, any and all preferred or preference
Equity Interests (however designated) of such person whether now outstanding or issued after the
Closing Date.
Preferred Stock Issuance shall mean the issuance or sale by Holdings or any of its
Subsidiaries of any Preferred Stock after the Closing Date.
Principal Jurisdiction shall mean the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom,
Switzerland, Germany and any state, province or other political subdivision of the foregoing.
Priority Payables shall mean at any time, with respect to the Borrowers and the Borrowing
Base Guarantors:
(a) (i) the amount past due and owing by each Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor, or
the accrued amount for which such Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor has an obligation to
remit to a Governmental Authority or other Person pursuant to any applicable law, rule or
regulation, in respect of (u) pension fund obligations; (v) unemployment insurance; (w)
goods and services taxes, sales taxes, employee income
taxes and other taxes payable or to be remitted or withheld; (x) workers compensation;
(y) vacation pay; and (z) other like charges and demands and (ii) the amount of fees which
an insolvency administrator in an insolvency proceeding is allowed to collect pursuant to
German law, including, without limitation, determination fees and collection fees; in each
case with respect to the preceding clauses (i) and (ii), to the extent any Governmental
Authority or other Person may claim a security interest, Lien, trust or other claim ranking
or capable of ranking in priority to or pari passu with one or more of the First Priority
Liens granted in the Security Documents; and
(b) the aggregate amount of any other liabilities of each Borrower or Borrowing Base
Guarantor (i) in respect of which a trust has been or may be imposed on any Collateral to
provide for payment or (ii) which are secured by a security interest, pledge, Lien, charge,
right or claim on any Collateral; in each case, pursuant to any applicable law, rule or
regulation and which trust, security interest, pledge, Lien, charge, right or claim ranks
or, in the Permitted Discretion of the Funding Agent, is capable of ranking in priority to
or pari passu with one or more of the First Priority Liens granted in the Security Documents
(such as Liens, trusts, security interests, pledges, Liens, charges, rights or claims in
favor of employees, landlords, warehousemen, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers, or
suppliers, or Liens, trusts, security interests, pledges, Liens, charges, rights or claims
for ad valorem, excise, sales, or other taxes where given priority under applicable law);
in each case net of the aggregate amount of all restricted cash held or set aside for the payment
of such obligations.
Pro Forma Basis shall mean on a basis in accordance with GAAP and Regulation S-X and
otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent.
Pro Rata Percentage of (i) any Revolving Lender at any time shall mean the percentage of the
total Revolving Commitments of all Revolving Lenders represented by such Lenders Revolving
Commitment, and (ii) any Revolving Lender with respect to a Class or Sub-Class of Obligations or
Commitments (or exposure with respect to Loans or Obligations of a Class or Sub-Class), as
applicable, shall mean the percentage of the total Commitments of such Class or Sub-Class, as
applicable, of all Revolving Lenders represented by such Lenders Commitment of such Class or
Sub-Class; provided that the Pro Rata Percentage of any Lender with respect to any Letter
of Credit Commitment or exposure, shall be (x) with respect to U.S. Letters of Credit, European
Letters of Credit, or U.S./European Letters of Credit, determined with respect to the U.S./European
Commitment of such Lender relative to all U.S./European Lenders, and (y) with respect to Canadian
Letters of Credit, determined with respect to the Canadian Commitment of such Lender relative to
all Canadian Lenders.
Process Agent shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.09(d).
property shall mean any right, title or interest in or to property or assets of any kind
whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible and including Equity
Interests or other ownership interests of any person and whether now in existence or owned or
hereafter entered into or acquired, including all Real Property.
Property Material Adverse Effect shall mean, with respect to any Mortgaged Property, as of
any date of determination and whether individually or in the aggregate, any event, circumstance,
occurrence or condition which has caused or resulted in (or would reasonably be expected to cause
or result in) a material adverse effect on (a) the business or operations of any Company as
presently conducted at the Mortgaged Property; (b) the value or utility of the Mortgaged Property;
or (c) the legality, priority or enforceability of the Lien created by the Mortgage or the rights
and remedies of the Mortgagee thereunder.
PTR Scheme shall mean the Provisional Treaty Relief scheme as described in the HM Revenue &
Customs (formerly the Inland Revenue Guidelines dated January 2003 and administered by HM Revenue &
Customs Centre for Non-Residents.
Purchase Money Obligation shall mean, for any person, the obligations of such person in
respect of Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) incurred for the purpose of financing
all or any part of the purchase price of any property (including Equity Interests of any person) or
the cost of installation, construction or improvement of any property and any refinancing thereof;
provided, however, that (i) such Indebtedness is incurred within one year after
such acquisition, installation, construction or improvement of such property by such person and
(ii) the amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed 100% of the cost of such acquisition,
installation, construction or improvement, as the case may be.
Purchased Receivables shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Receivables
Purchase Agreement.
Qualified Capital Stock of any person shall mean any Equity Interests of such person that
are not Disqualified Capital Stock.
Real Property shall mean, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any
freehold, leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real
property owned, leased or operated by any person, whether by lease, license or other means,
together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all
improvements and appurtenant fixtures, all general intangibles and contract rights and other
property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.
Receivable shall mean the indebtedness and other obligations owed to any Company (other than
any Loan Party or any Company organized under the laws of Germany) (at the time such indebtedness
and other obligations arise, and before giving effect to any transfer or conveyance contemplated
under any Securitization Facility documentation) or in which such person has a security interest or
other interest, including any indebtedness, obligation or interest constituting an Account,
contract right, payment intangible, promissory note, chattel paper, instrument, document,
investment property, financial asset or general intangible, arising in connection with the sale of
goods or the rendering of services by such person, and further includes, the obligation to pay any
finance charges with respect thereto.
Receivables Purchase Agreement shall mean the receivables purchase agreement and any related
servicing agreements between the German Seller, on the one hand, and the Swiss Borrower, on the
other hand, in substantially the form of Exhibit Q or otherwise in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent, in each case providing, inter alia,
for the sale and transfer of Accounts by the German Seller to the Swiss Borrower, as each such
agreement may be amended, modified, supplemented or replaced from time to time in accordance with
the terms hereof and thereof.
Receiver shall mean a receiver or receiver and manager or, where permitted by law, an
administrative receiver of the whole or any part of the Collateral, and that term will include any
appointee under a joint and/or several appointments.
Refinancing shall mean the repayment in full and the termination of any commitment to make
extensions of credit under all of the outstanding indebtedness listed on Schedule 1.01(a)
of the Canadian Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
Register shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.04(c).
Regulation shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.27.
Regulation D shall mean Regulation D of the Board as from time to time in effect and all
official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
Regulation S-X shall mean Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act.
Regulation T shall mean Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and all
official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
Regulation U shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all
official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
Regulation X shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all
official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
Reimbursement Obligations shall mean each applicable Borrowers obligations under
Section 2.18(e) to reimburse LC Disbursements.
Related Business Assets shall mean assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or
useful in a Similar Business; provided that any assets received by any Loan Party in
exchange for assets transferred by a Loan Party shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets
if they consist of securities of a person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such person,
such person would become a Loan Party.
Related Parties shall mean, with respect to any person, such persons Affiliates and the
partners, directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such person and of such persons
Affiliates.
Related Security shall mean, with respect to any Receivable, all of the applicable
Securitization Subsidiarys interest in the inventory and goods (including returned or repossessed
inventory or goods), if any, the sale of which by the applicable Company gave rise to such
Receivable, and all insurance contracts with respect thereto, all other security interests or liens
and property subject thereto from time to time, if any, purporting to secure payment of such
Receivable, whether pursuant to the contract related to such Receivable or otherwise, together with
all financing statements and security agreements describing any collateral securing such
Receivable, all guaranties, letters of credit, letter-of-credit rights, supporting obligations,
insurance and other agreements or arrangements of whatever character from time to time supporting
or securing payment of such Receivable whether pursuant to the contract related to such Receivable
or otherwise, all service contracts and other contracts and agreements associated with such
Receivable, all records related to such Receivable, and all of the applicable Securitization
Subsidiaries right, title and interest in, to and under the applicable Securitization Facility
documentation.
Release shall mean any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying,
discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing, emanating
or migrating of any Hazardous Material in, into, onto or through the Environment.
Relevant Amount shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(j).
Relevant Currency Equivalent shall mean the Dollar Equivalent or each Alternate Currency
Equivalent, as applicable.
Rent Reserve shall mean a Reserve established by the Funding Agent in an amount equal to the
latest three months rent payments made by any Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor for each
location at which Inventory of the Borrowers and Borrowing Base Guarantors is located that is not
subject to a Landlord Access Agreement or Bailee Letter (as reported to the Funding Agent by the
Administrative Borrower from time to time as requested by the Funding Agent), as such amount may be
adjusted from time to time by the Funding Agent in its Permitted Discretion taking into account any
statutory provisions detailing the extent to which landlords, warehousement or other bailees may
make claims against Inventory located thereon.
Required Class Lenders shall mean, with respect to any Class of Loans, Lenders having more
than 50% of the sum of all outstanding Commitments (or after the termination thereof, outstanding
Revolving Exposure of such Class).
Required Lenders shall mean Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of all outstanding
Commitments (or after the termination thereof, Total Revolving Exposure).
Requirements of Law shall mean, collectively, any and all legally binding requirements of
any Governmental Authority including any and all laws, judgments, orders, decrees, ordinances,
rules, regulations, statutes or case law.
Reserves shall mean reserves established from time to time against the Borrowing Base by the
Funding Agent pursuant to Section 2.01(d) or otherwise in accordance with this Agreement.
Response shall mean (a) response as such term is defined in CERCLA, 42 U.S.C. § 9601(24),
and (b) all other actions required by any Governmental Authority or voluntarily undertaken to (i)
clean up, remove, treat, abate or in any other way address any Hazardous Material in the
Environment; (ii) prevent the Release or threat of Release, or minimize the
further Release, of any Hazardous Material; or (iii) perform studies and investigations in
connection with, or as a precondition to, or to determine the necessity of the activities described
in, clause (i) or (ii) above.
Responsible Officer shall mean, with respect to any Person, any of the principal executive
officers, managing members or general partners of such Person but, in any event, with respect to
financial matters, the chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of such person.
Restricted Grantor shall mean a Loan Party that has granted a Guarantee that is subject to
limitations that impair in any material respect the benefit of such Guarantee (as determined by the
Funding Agent in its Permitted Discretion) (it being expressly understood and agreed that (i) no
Loan Party that is a Canadian Borrower, a Canadian Guarantor, a U.K. Borrower, a U.K. Guarantor, a
U.S. Borrower or a U.S. Guarantor shall be a Restricted Grantor and (ii) except as may be otherwise
determined by the Funding Agent in its Permitted Discretion, each Loan Party that is a German
Guarantor, an Irish Guarantor, a Swiss Borrower, a Swiss Guarantor or a Brazilian Guarantor shall
be a Restricted Grantor).
Restricted Sub-Participation shall mean a sub-participation of the rights and/or the
obligations of a Lender under this Agreement which is not substantially in the form recommended
from time to time by the London Loan Market Association (LMA) (including, in particular, a
provision on status of participation substantially in the form set out in Clause 6.1 of the LMA
Funded Participation (PAR) form as at the date of this Agreement and Clause 7.1 of the current LMA
Risk Participation (PAR) form as at the date of this Agreement, except for changes that have been
approved by the Funding Agent.
Revolving Availability Period shall mean the period from and including the Closing Date to
but excluding the earlier of (i) the Business Day preceding the Final Maturity Date and (ii) the
date of termination of the Revolving Commitments.
Revolving Commitment shall mean, with respect to each Lender, such Lenders Canadian
Commitment and/or U.S./European Commitment.
Revolving Credit Priority Collateral shall mean all Revolving Credit Priority Collateral
as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.
Revolving Exposure shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the
aggregate U.S./European Revolving Exposure of such Lender and the aggregate Canadian Revolving
Exposure of such Lender.
Revolving Lender shall mean a Lender with a Revolving Commitment.
Revolving Loan shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(b).
S&P shall mean Standard & Poors Rating Services.
Sale and Leaseback Transaction shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
6.03.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act shall mean the United States Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and
all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Secured Debt Agreement shall mean (i) this Agreement, (ii) the other Loan Documents and
(iii) any Treasury Services Agreement entered into by a Loan Party with any counterparty that is a
Secured Party.
Secured Obligations shall mean (a) the Obligations and (b) the due and punctual payment and
performance of all obligations of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties (including overdrafts
and related liabilities) under each Treasury Services Agreement entered into with any counterparty
that is a Secured Party.
Secured Parties shall mean, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent,
the Funding Agent, the Canadian Funding Agent, any Receiver or Delegate, each other Agent, the
Lenders, the Issuing Banks, and each party providing services to a Loan Party pursuant to a
Treasury Services Agreement, if at the date of entering into such Treasury Services Agreement (or,
with respect to Treasury Services Agreements in effect at the date hereof, at the date hereof) such
person was a Lender, Arranger or Agent (or an Affiliate of a Lender, Arranger or Agent) (i) with an
investment grade credit rating with respect to its unsecured debt or liabilities from Moodys and
S&P or (ii) otherwise approved by the Funding Agent, and in each case (with respect to any
Affiliate of a Lender) such person executes and delivers to the Funding Agent a letter agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit S attached hereto or in such other form as may be
acceptable to the Funding Agent pursuant to which such person (i) appoints the Collateral Agent as
its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (ii) agrees to be bound by the provisions of
Section 10.03, Section 10.09, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Security
Documents as if it were a Lender.
Securities Act shall mean the Securities Act of 1933.
Securities Collateral shall mean, collectively, the Pledged Securities, the Pledged
Intercompany Notes and the Distributions.
Securitization Assets means all existing or hereafter acquired or arising (i) Receivables
that are sold, assigned or otherwise transferred pursuant to a Securitization Facility, (ii) the
Related Security with respect to the Receivables referred to in clause (i) above, (iii) the
collections and proceeds of the Receivables and Related Security referred to in clauses (i) and
(ii) above, (iv) all lockboxes, lockbox accounts, collection accounts or other deposit accounts
into which such collections are deposited (and in any event excluding any lockboxes, lockbox
accounts, collection accounts or deposit accounts that any Loan Party or any Company organized
under the laws of Germany has an interest in) and which have been specifically identified and
consented to by the Funding Agent, and (v) all other rights and payments which relate solely to
such Receivables.
Securitization Facility means each transaction or series of related transactions that effect
the securitization of Receivables of a person; provided that no Receivables or other
property of any Borrower, Borrowing Base Guarantor or any Company organized or conducting business
in a Principal Jurisdiction shall be subject to a Securitization Facility.
Securitization Subsidiary means any special purpose financial subsidiary established by a
Company for the sole purpose of consummating one or more Securitization Facilities and in respect
of which no Company (other than a Securitization Subsidiary) has any obligation to maintain or
preserve such Securitization Subsidiarys financial condition or cause such Securitization
Subsidiary to achieve specified levels of operating results.
Security Agreement shall mean each U.S. Security Agreement, each Canadian Security
Agreement, each U.K. Security Agreement, each Swiss Security Agreement, each German Security
Agreement, each Irish Security Agreement, each Brazilian Security Agreement, and each other
Security Agreement entered into pursuant to Section 5.11(b), individually and collectively,
as the context may require.
Security Agreement Collateral shall mean all property pledged or granted as collateral
pursuant to any Security Agreement (a) on the Closing Date or (b) thereafter pursuant to
Section 5.11.
Security Documents shall mean each Security Agreement, the Mortgages, any Security Trust
Deed, and each other security document, deed of trust, charge or pledge agreement delivered in
accordance with applicable local or foreign law to grant a valid, perfected security interest in
any property as collateral for the Secured Obligations, and all UCC or other financing statements
or financing change statements, control agreements, bailee notification letters, or instruments of
perfection required by this Agreement, any Security Agreement, any Mortgage or any other such
security document, charge or pledge agreement to be filed with respect to the security interests in
property and fixtures created pursuant to any Security Agreement or any Mortgage and any other
document or instrument utilized to pledge or grant or purport to pledge or grant a security
interest or lien on any property as collateral for the Secured Obligations or to perfect, obtain
control over or otherwise protect the interest of the Collateral Agent therein.
Security Trust Deed shall mean any security trust deed to be executed by, among others, the
Collateral Agent, the Funding Agent and any Loan Party granting security over U.K. or Irish assets
of any Loan Party.
Senior Note Agreement shall mean the indenture dated as of February 3, 2005, pursuant to
which the Senior Notes were issued and any other indenture, note purchase agreement or other
agreement pursuant to which Senior Notes are issued in a Permitted Refinancing of the Senior Notes.
Senior Note Documents shall mean the Senior Notes, the Senior Note Agreement, the Senior
Note Guarantees and all other documents executed and delivered with respect to the Senior Notes or
the Senior Note Agreement.
Senior Note Guarantees shall mean the guarantees of the Loan Parties (other than Holdings)
and the other guarantors pursuant to the Senior Note Agreement.
Senior Notes shall mean Canadian Borrowers 7-1/4% Senior Notes due 2015 issued pursuant to
the Senior Note Agreement and any senior notes issued pursuant to a Permitted
Refinancing of the Senior Notes (including the registered notes issued in exchange for Senior
Notes with substantially identical terms as the Senior Notes so exchanged).
Settlement has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.17(c).
Settlement Date has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.17(c).
Significant Event of Default shall mean any Event of Default under Section 8.01(a),
(b), (g) or (h).
Similar Business shall mean any business conducted by the Canadian Borrower and the other
Loan Parties on the Closing Date as described in the Confidential Information Memorandum (or, in
the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors, which are substantially related thereto or are
reasonable extensions thereof).
Specified Foreign Currency has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(a).
Specified Foreign Currency Funding Capacity at any date of determination, for any Lender,
shall mean the ability of such Lender to fund U.S./European Revolving Loans denominated in a
Specified Foreign Currency, as set forth in the records of the Funding Agent as notified in writing
by such Lender to the Funding Agent within three (3) Business Days of such Lender becoming a Lender
hereunder.
Specified Foreign Currency Loan has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
12.01(a).
Specified Foreign Currency Participation has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 12.01(a).
Specified Foreign Currency Participation Fee has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 12.06.
Specified Foreign Currency Participation Settlement has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 12.02(i).
Specified Foreign Currency Participation Settlement Amount has the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 12.02(ii).
Specified Foreign Currency Participation Settlement Date has the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 12.02(i).
Specified Foreign Currency Participation Settlement Period has the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 12.02(i).
Specified Holders shall mean the Persons listed on Schedule 1.01(g).
Spot Selling Rate shall mean on any date of determination (a) when used by the
Administrative Borrower to calculate the Borrowing Base, the spot selling rate posted by the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York on its website for the sale of the applicable currency for
Dollars at approximately 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on such date and (b) for all other purposes, the
spot selling rate determined by the Funding Agent which shall be the spot selling rate posted by
Reuters on its website for the sale of the applicable currency for Dollars at approximately 4:00
p.m. (Chicago time) on the prior Business Day; provided that if such rate is not
available, such rate shall be the spot selling rate posted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York
on its website for the sale of the applicable currency for Dollars at approximately 4:00 p.m.
(Chicago time) on the prior Business Day
Standby Letter of Credit shall mean any standby letter of credit or similar instrument
issued for the purpose of supporting obligations of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries not
prohibited by this Agreement.
Statutory Reserves shall mean (a) for any Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Borrowing in
dollars, the average maximum rate at which reserves (including any marginal, supplemental or
emergency reserves) are required to be maintained during such Interest Period under Regulation D by
member banks of the United States Federal Reserve System in New York City with deposits exceeding
one billion dollars against Eurocurrency liabilities (as such term is used in Regulation D), (b)
for any Interest Period for any portion of a Borrowing in GBP, the average maximum rate at which
reserves (including any marginal, supplemental or emergency reserves), if any, are in effect on
such day for funding in GBP maintained by commercial banks which lend in GBP, (c) for any Interest
Period for any portion of a European Swingline Borrowing in Swiss francs, the average maximum rate
at which reserves (including any marginal, supplemental or emergency reserves), if any, are in
effect on such day for funding in Swiss francs maintained by commercial banks which lend in Swiss
francs or (d) for any Interest Period for any portion of a Borrowing in euros, the average maximum
rate at which reserves (including any marginal, supplemental or emergency reserves), if any, are in
effect on such day for funding in euros maintained by commercial banks which lend in euros.
Eurocurrency Borrowings and EURIBOR Borrowings shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency
liabilities and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for
proration, exceptions or offsets which may be available from time to time to any Lender under
Regulation D.
Sub-Class, when used in reference to any U.S./European Revolving Loan or Borrowing, refers
to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are U.S. Revolving Loans, U.K.
Revolving Loans or Swiss Revolving Loans.
Subordinated Debt Loan shall mean that certain loan extended by AV Metals to Holdings in the
aggregate principal amount of $900,000,000, as evidenced by the Promissory Note, dated May 15,
2007, made by Holdings in favor of AV Metals, as such loan may be increased by any Additional
Subordinated Debt Loan or amended, in each case in accordance with the terms hereof;
provided that to the extent the provisions of the definition of Permitted Holdings
Amalgamation are complied with, the Subordinated Debt Loan in effect on the Closing Date and any
Additional Subordinated Debt Loan incurred after the Closing Date and prior to the date of the
Permitted Holdings Amalgamation may become an obligation of the Canadian Borrower after the
Permitted Holdings Amalgamation occurs; provided, further, that all other
Subordinated Debt Loans, if any, shall at all times be and remain unsecured obligations solely
of Holdings.
Subordinated Indebtedness shall mean Indebtedness of a Loan Party that is subordinated by
its terms (including pursuant to the terms of any subordination agreement, intercreditor agreement,
or otherwise) in right of payment to the Obligations of such Loan Party, including the Subordinated
Debt Loan.
Subsidiary shall mean, with respect to any person (the parent) at any date, (i) any person
the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parents consolidated
financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such
date, (ii) any other corporation, limited liability company, association or other business entity
of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the voting power of
all Equity Interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the
election of the Board of Directors thereof are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held by the
parent and/or one or more subsidiaries of the parent, (iii) any partnership (a) the sole general
partner or the managing general partner of which is the parent and/or one or more subsidiaries of
the parent or (b) the only general partners of which are the parent and/or one or more subsidiaries
of the parent and (iv) any other person that is otherwise Controlled by the parent and/or one or
more subsidiaries of the parent. Unless the context requires otherwise, Subsidiary refers to a
Subsidiary of Holdings. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Logan shall not be treated as a Subsidiary
hereunder or under the other Loan Documents unless it qualifies as a Subsidiary under clause (ii)
of this definition.
Subsidiary Guarantor shall mean each Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.01(b), and each
other Subsidiary that is or becomes a party to this Agreement as a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to
Section 5.11.
Supermajority Lenders shall mean at any time, Lenders having more than 66-2/3% of the sum of
all outstanding Commitments (or after the termination thereof, Total Revolving Exposure).
Survey shall mean a survey of any Mortgaged Property (and all improvements thereon) which is
(a) (i) prepared by a surveyor or engineer licensed to perform surveys in the jurisdiction where
such Mortgaged Property is located, (ii) current as of a date which shows all exterior construction
on the site of such Mortgaged Property or any easement, right of way or other interest in the
Mortgaged Property has been granted or become effective through operation of law or otherwise with
respect to such Mortgaged Property which, in either case, can be depicted on a survey, unless
otherwise acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (iii) certified by the surveyor (in a manner
reasonably acceptable to the Funding Agent) to the Funding Agent, the Collateral Agent and the
Title Company, (iv) complying in all respects with the minimum detail requirements of the American
Land Title Association (or the local equivalent) as such requirements are in effect on the date of
preparation of such survey and (v) sufficient for the Title Company to remove all standard survey
exceptions from the title insurance policy (or commitment) relating to such Mortgaged Property and
issue the endorsements of the type required by Section 4.01(o)(iii) or (b) otherwise
acceptable to the Collateral Agent.
Swingline Exposure shall mean at any time the sum of (a) U.S. Swingline Exposure
plus (b) European Swingline Exposure.
Swingline Lender mean, individually and collectively, as the context may require, the U.S.
Swingline Lender and the European Swingline Lender.
Swingline Loan shall mean any loan made by a Swingline Lender pursuant to Section
2.17.
Swiss Borrower shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
Swiss Borrowing Base shall mean at any time an amount equal to the sum of the Dollar
Equivalent of, without duplication:
(i) the book value of Eligible Large Customer Swiss Accounts, multiplied by the advance rate
of 85%, plus
(ii) the book value of Eligible Small Customer Swiss Accounts, multiplied by the Applicable
Percentage (as defined in the Receivables Purchase Agreement), multiplied by the advance rate of
85%, minus
(iii) effective upon notification thereof to Administrative Borrower by the Collateral Agent
and compliance with Section 2.01(d), any Reserves established from time to time by the
Collateral Agent with respect to the Swiss Borrowing Base in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
The Swiss Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent
Borrowing Base Certificate theretofore delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent with
such adjustments as Funding Agent and Collateral Agent deem appropriate in its Permitted Discretion
to assure that the Swiss Borrowing Base is calculated in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
Swiss francs or CHF shall mean lawful money of Switzerland.
Swiss Franc Denominated Loan shall mean each European Swingline Loan denominated in Swiss
Francs at the time of the incurrence thereof, unless and until converted into Dollar Denominated
Loans pursuant to Section 2.09.
Swiss Guarantor shall mean each Subsidiary of Holdings organized in Switzerland (other than
the Swiss Borrower) party hereto as a Guarantor, and each other Subsidiary of Holdings organized in
Switzerland that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the terms hereof.
Swiss Loan Party shall mean the Swiss Borrower or a Swiss Guarantor.
Swiss Non-Qualifying Bank shall mean a (Swiss or non-Swiss) Person that does not qualify as
a Swiss Qualifying Bank.
Swiss Qualifying Bank shall mean a (Swiss or non-Swiss) financial institution which (i)
qualifies as a bank pursuant to the banking laws in force in its country of incorporation, (ii)
carries on a true banking activity in such jurisdiction as its main purpose, and (iii) has
personnel, premises, communication devices and decision-making authority of its own, all as per the
guidelines of the Swiss Federal Tax Administration No. S-02.122.1(4.99), No. S-02.122.2(4.99),
S-02-123(9.86), No. S-02.128(1.2000) and No. S-02.130(4.99) or legislation or guidelines addressing
the same issues which are in force at such time.
Swiss Revolving Exposure shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the Dollar
Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Swiss Revolving Loans
of such Lender, plus the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount at such time of such
Lenders European LC Exposure, plus the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount at such
time of such Lenders European Swingline Exposure.
Swiss Revolving Loan shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.01(a).
Swiss Security Agreement shall mean, collectively, any Security Agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibits M-4-1 to 7 among the Swiss Loan Parties and the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
Swiss Withholding Tax shall mean any withholding tax in accordance with the Swiss Federal
Statute on Anticipatory Tax of 13 October 1965 (Bundesgesetz uber die Verrechnungssteuer) and any
successor provision, as appropriate.
Syndication Agent shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
TARGET shall mean the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer
payment system (or any successor payment system).
TARGET Day shall mean any day on which TARGET is open for the settlement of payments in
Euro.
Tax Deduction has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.15(i).
Tax Return shall mean all returns, statements, filings, attachments and other documents or
certifications required to be filed in respect of Taxes.
Taxes shall mean all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions,
withholdings, payroll, social security, employment and unemployment taxes, assessments, fees or
other charges imposed by any Taxing Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or
penalties applicable thereto.
Taxing Authority shall mean any governmental entity of any jurisdiction or political
subdivision thereof with the authority to impose, assess, and collect Taxes and engage in
activities of a similar nature with respect to such Taxing Authority.
Ten Non-Bank Regulations shall mean the regulations pursuant to the guidelines No.
S-02.122.1(4.99), No. S-02.128(1.2000) and No. S-02.130.1(4.99) of the Swiss Federal Tax
Administration (or legislation or guidelines addressing the same issues which are in force at such
time) pursuant to which the aggregate number of Lenders of a Swiss Borrower under this Agreement
which are not Swiss Qualifying Banks shall not at any time exceed ten.
Term Loan Administrative Agent shall mean UBS AG, Stamford Branch, in its capacity as
administrative agent under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, and its successors and assigns in such
capacity.
Term Loan Agents shall mean the Agents (as defined in the Term Loan Documents, including
the Term Loan Administrative Agent and the Term Loan Collateral Agent).
Term Loan Collateral Agent shall mean UBS AG, Stamford Branch, in its capacity as collateral
agent under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, and its successors and assigns in such capacity.
Term Loan Credit Agreement shall mean (i) that certain credit agreement dated as of the date
hereof among the Loan Parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto, the Arrangers, as joint
lead arrangers, and UBS AG, Stamford Branch, as administrative agent and as collateral agent for
the Term Loan Secured Parties, as amended, restated, supplemented or modified from time to time to
the extent permitted by this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) any other credit
agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or other agreement or
instrument evidencing or governing the terms of any indebtedness or other financial accommodation
that has been incurred to extend (subject to the limitations set forth herein and in the
Intercreditor Agreement) or refinance in whole or in part the indebtedness and other obligations
outstanding under the (x) credit agreement referred to in clause (i) or (y) any subsequent Term
Loan Credit Agreement, in each case which constitutes a Permitted Term Loan Facility Refinancing
with respect to the Term Loans, unless such agreement or instrument expressly provides that it is
not intended to be and is not a Term Loan Credit Agreement hereunder. Any reference to the Term
Loan Credit Agreement hereunder shall be deemed a reference to any Term Loan Credit Agreement then
in existence.
Term Loan Documents shall mean the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents
as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement, including the mortgages and other security documents,
guaranties and the notes issued thereunder.
Term Loan Obligations shall mean the Term Loans and the guarantees by the Loan Parties under
the Term Loan Documents.
Term Loan Priority Collateral shall have the meaning provided in the Intercreditor
Agreement.
Term Loan Secured Parties shall mean the Term Loan Administrative Agent, the Term Loan
Collateral Agent and each Person that is a lender under the Term Loan Credit Agreement.
Term Loan Security Documents shall have the meaning assigned to the term Security
Documents in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.
Term Loans shall mean the senior secured term loans under the Term Loan Credit Agreement.
Test Period shall mean, at any time, the four consecutive fiscal quarters of Canadian
Borrower then last ended (in each case taken as one accounting period).
Title Company shall mean any title insurance company as shall be retained by Borrower and
reasonably acceptable to the Funding Agent.
Title Policy shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01(o)(iii).
Total Adjusted Borrowing Base shall mean, at any time, the sum of (i) the U.S. Borrowing
Base at such time, plus (ii) the Canadian Borrowing Base at such time, plus (iii) the lesser of (A)
the U.K. Borrowing Base and (B) $325 million, minus (without duplication) (iv) Reserves against the
Total Borrowing Base or any component thereof (other than the Swiss Borrowing Base).
Total Adjusted Revolving Exposure shall mean, at any time, the Total Revolving Exposure
minus Swiss Revolving Exposure.
Total Borrowing Base shall mean, at any time, the sum of (i) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such
time, plus (ii) the Canadian Borrowing Base at such time, plus (iii) the European
Borrowing Base at such time, minus (without duplication) (iv) Reserves against the Total
Borrowing Base or any component thereof.
Total Canadian Commitment shall mean, at any time, the sum of the Canadian Commitments of
each of the Lenders at such time.
Total Canadian Revolving Exposure shall mean, at any time, the sum of the Canadian Revolving
Exposure of each of the Lenders at such time.
Total Commitment shall mean, at any time, the sum of the Total Canadian Commitment and the
Total U.S./European Commitment.
Total European Revolving Exposure shall mean, at any time, the sum of the Total Swiss
Revolving Exposure and Total U.K. Revolving Exposure at such time.
Total Leverage Ratio shall mean, at any date of determination, the ratio of Consolidated
Indebtedness on such date to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the four consecutive fiscal quarters
of Canadian Borrower then last ended (in each case taken as one accounting period) for which
financial statements have been delivered (or if financial statements with respect to the most
recently ended fiscal quarter are required to but, have not been delivered, for which financial
statements are then required to have been delivered).
Total Revolving Exposure shall mean, at any time, the sum of the Revolving Exposure of each
of the Lenders at such time.
Total Swiss Revolving Exposure shall mean, at any time, the sum of the Swiss Revolving
Exposure of each of the Lenders at such time.
Total U.K. Revolving Exposure shall mean, at any time, the sum of the U.K. Revolving
Exposure of each of the Lenders at such time.
Total U.S. Revolving Exposure shall mean, at any time, the sum of the U.S. Revolving
Exposure of each of the Lenders at such time.
Total U.S./European Commitment shall mean, at any time, the sum of the U.S./European
Commitments of each of the Lenders at such time.
Total U.S./European Revolving Exposure shall mean, at any time, the sum of the U.S./European
Revolving Exposure of each of the Lenders at such time.
Transaction Documents shall mean the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents.
Transactions shall mean, collectively, the transactions to occur on or prior to the Closing
Date pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including (a) the execution, delivery and performance
of the Loan Documents and the initial borrowings hereunder; (b) the Refinancing; (c) the execution,
delivery and performance of the Term Loan Documents and the borrowings thereunder; and (d) the
payment of all fees and expenses to be paid on or prior to the Closing Date and owing in connection
with the foregoing.
Transferred Guarantor shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.09.
Treasury Services Agreement shall mean any agreement relating to treasury, depositary pooled
account or netting arrangements (including the European Cash Pooling Arrangements) and cash
management services or automated clearinghouse transfer of funds.
Treaty Lender shall have the meaning assigned to such term in clause (C) of the definition
of U.K. Qualifying Lender.
Twenty Non-Bank Regulations shall mean the regulations pursuant to the guidelines No.
S-02.122.1(4.99), No. S-02.122.2(4.99), No. S-02.128(1.2000) and No. S-02.130.1(4.99) of the Swiss
Federal Tax Administration (or legislation or guidelines addressing the same issues which are in
force at such time) pursuant to which the aggregate number of persons and legal entities, which are
not Swiss Qualifying Banks and to which the Swiss Borrower directly or indirectly, including,
without limitation, through a Restricted Sub-Participation or other sub-participations under any
other agreement, owes interest-bearing borrowed money under all interest-bearing instruments
including, inter alia, this Agreement, taken together (other than bond issues which are subject to
Swiss Withholding Tax), shall not exceed twenty at any time in order to not trigger Swiss
Withholding Tax.
Type, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of
interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the
Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, the Adjusted LIBOR Rate, the Alternate Base Rate, the Canadian Base Rate or
the BA Rate (in each case with regard to a Loan of a given currency).
UCC shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time (except as
otherwise specified) in any applicable state or jurisdiction.
U.K. Borrower shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
U.K. Borrowing Base shall mean at any time an amount equal to the sum of the Dollar
Equivalent of, without duplication:
(i) the book value of Eligible U.K. Accounts multiplied by the advance rate of 85%,
minus
(ii) the lesser of (i) the advance rate of 75% of the Cost of Eligible U.K. Inventory, or (ii)
the advance rate of 85% of the Net Recovery Cost Percentage multiplied by the Cost of Eligible U.K.
Inventory, minus
(iii) effective upon notification thereof to Administrative Borrower by the Collateral Agent
and compliance with Section 2.01(d), any Reserves established from time to time by the
Collateral Agent with respect to the U.K. Borrowing Base in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
The U.K. Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent
Borrowing Base Certificate theretofore delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent with
such adjustments as Funding Agent and Collateral Agent deem appropriate in their collective
Permitted Discretion to assure that the U.K. Borrowing Base is calculated in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
U.K. Guarantor shall mean each Subsidiary of Holdings incorporated in England and Wales
(other than the U.K. Borrower) party hereto as a Guarantor, and each other Subsidiary of Holdings
incorporated in England and Wales that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the terms
hereof.
U.K. Loan Party shall mean each of the U.K. Borrower and each U.K. Guarantor.
U.K. Qualifying Lender shall mean a Lender which is beneficially entitled to interest
payable to that Lender in respect of an advance under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and
is:
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(i) |
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which is a bank (as defined for the purpose of
Section 879 of the Income Taxes Act 2007) making an advance under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, or |
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(ii) |
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in respect of an advance made under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document by a person that was a bank (as
defined for the purpose of Section 879 of the Income Taxes Act 2007) at
the time that that advance was made, |
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and which is within the charge to United Kingdom corporation tax as
respects any payments of interest made in respect of that advance; or |
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(i) |
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a company resident in the United Kingdom for
United Kingdom tax purposes; |
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(ii) |
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a partnership each member of which is either: |
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(I) |
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a company resident in the United
Kingdom for United Kingdom tax purposes; or |
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(II) |
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a company not so resident in the
United Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom
through a permanent establishment and which is required to bring
into account in computing its chargeable profits (within the
meaning of Section 11(2) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act
1988) the whole of any share of interest payable in respect of
that advance that falls to it by reason of Sections 114 and 115
of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988; or |
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(iii) |
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a company not so resident in the United
Kingdom which carries on a trade in the United Kingdom through a
permanent establishment and which brings into account that interest
payable in respect of that advance in computing the chargeable profits
(for the purposes of Section 11(2) of the Income and Corporation Taxes
Act 1988) of that company; or |
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(i) |
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is treated as a resident of a jurisdiction having a double
taxation agreement with the United Kingdom which makes provision for
full exemption from tax imposed by the United Kingdom on interest for
the purposes of the treaty; and |
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(ii) |
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does not carry on a business in the United Kingdom through a
permanent establishment with which the Lenders |
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participation in the Loan is effectively connected (a Treaty
Lender). |
U.K. Revolving Exposure shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the Dollar
Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding U.K. Revolving Loans
of such Lender.
U.K. Revolving Loan shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(a).
U.K. Security Agreement shall mean, collectively, any Security Agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibits M-3-1 to 3 among the U.K. Loan Parties and the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, including the U.K. Share Charge.
U.K. Share Charge shall mean shall mean a Security Agreement in substantially the form of
Exhibit M-3-2, among the Canadian Borrower and the Collateral Agent.
United States shall mean the United States of America.
Unpaid Supplier Reserve shall mean, at any time, with respect to the Canadian Loan Parties,
the amount equal to the percentage applicable to Inventory in the calculation of the Canadian
Borrowing Base multiplied by the aggregate value of the Eligible Inventory which the Funding Agent,
in its Permitted Discretion, considers is or may be subject to a right of a supplier to repossess
goods pursuant to Section 81.1 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) or any other laws of
Canada or any other applicable jurisdiction granting revendication or similar rights to unpaid
suppliers, in each case, where such suppliers right ranks or is capable of ranking in priority to
or pari passu with one or more of the First Priority Liens granted in the Security Documents.
Unrestricted Grantors shall mean Loan Parties that are not Restricted Grantors.
U.S. Borrower shall mean each Initial U.S. Borrower, and each other Subsidiary (which is
organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia)
that is or becomes a party to this Agreement as a U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 5.11.
U.S. Borrowing Base shall mean at any time an amount equal to the sum of, without
duplication:
(i) the book value of Eligible U.S. Accounts multiplied by the advance rate of 85%,
plus
(ii) the lesser of (i) the advance rate of 75% of the Cost of Eligible U.S. Inventory, or (ii)
the advance rate of 85% of the Net Recovery Cost Percentage multiplied by the Cost of Eligible U.S.
Inventory, minus
(iii) effective upon notification thereof to Administrative Borrower by the Collateral Agent
and compliance with Section 2.01(d), any Reserves established from time to time by the
Collateral Agent with respect to the U.S. Borrowing Base in accordance with the terms of the
Agreement.
The U.S. Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent
Borrowing Base Certificate theretofore delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent with
such adjustments as Funding Agent and Collateral Agent deem appropriate in their collective
Permitted Discretion to assure that the U.S. Borrowing Base is calculated in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
U.S. LC Exposure shall mean at any time the sum of (a) the Dollar Equivalent of the
aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding U.S. Letters of Credit at such time plus (b)
the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of all U.S. Reimbursement Obligations
outstanding at such time. The U.S. LC Exposure of any U.S./European Lender at any time shall mean
its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate U.S. LC Exposure at such time.
U.S. Letter of Credit shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.18(a).
U.S. Reimbursement Obligations shall mean each applicable Borrowers obligations under
Section 2.18(e) to reimburse LC Disbursements in respect of U.S. Letters of Credit.
U.S. Revolving Exposure shall mean, with respect to any U.S./European Lender at any time,
the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding U.S
Borrower Revolving Loans of such Lender, plus the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount
at such time of such Lenders U.S. LC Exposure, plus the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate
amount at such time of such Lenders U.S. Swingline Exposure.
U.S. Revolving Loan shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01(a).
U.S. Security Agreement shall mean a Security Agreement substantially in the form of
Exhibit M-1 among the U.S. Borrowers and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the
Secured Parties.
U.S. Swingline Exposure shall mean at any time the aggregate principal amount at such time
of all outstanding U.S. Swingline Loans. The U.S. Swingline Exposure of any Revolving Lender at
any time shall equal its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate U.S. Swingline Exposure at such time.
U.S. Swingline Lender shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.
U.S. Swingline Loan shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.17(a).
U.S./European Commitments shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any,
of such Lender to make U.S./European Revolving Loans and purchase participations in U.S./European
Letters of Credit hereunder up to the amount set forth on Schedule I to the Lender Addendum
executed and delivered by such Lender directly under the column entitled U.S./European Commitment
or in an Increase Joinder, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender
assumed its U.S./European Commitment, as
applicable, as the same may be (a) increased pursuant to Section 2.23, (b) reduced
from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07 and (c) reduced or increased from time to time
pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 11.04. The aggregate
amount of the Lenders U.S./European Commitments on the Closing Date is $740 million.
U.S./European Issuing Bank shall mean, as the context may require, (a) ABN AMRO, in its
capacity as issuer of U.S. Letters of Credit and European Letters of Credit issued by it; (b) any
other Lender that that is a Swiss Qualifying Bank that may become an Issuing Bank pursuant to
Section 2.18(j) and (k) in its capacity as issuer of U.S. Letters of Credit and
European Letters of Credit issued by such Lender; (c) any other U.S./European Lender that may
become an Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.18(l), but solely in its capacity as issuer of
Existing Letters of Credit; or (d) collectively, all of the foregoing. Any U.S./European Issuing
Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more U.S./European Letters of Credit to be issued
by Affiliates of such U.S./European Issuing Bank (so long as each such Affiliate is a Swiss
Qualifying Bank), in which case the term U.S./European Issuing Bank shall include any such
Affiliate with respect to U.S./European Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.
U.S./European LC Commitment shall mean the commitment of the U.S./European Issuing Bank to
issue U.S. Letters of Credit and European Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.18. The
total amount of the U.S./European LC Commitment shall initially be $75 million, but shall in no
event exceed the U.S./European Commitment.
U.S./European LC Exposure shall mean, at any time, the sum of the U.S. LC Exposure and
European LC Exposure at such time.
U.S./European Lender shall mean each Lender which has a U.S./European Commitment (without
giving effect to any termination of the Total U.S./European Commitment if any U.S./European LC
Exposure remains outstanding) or which has any outstanding U.S./European Revolving Loans (or any
then outstanding U.S./European LC Exposure).
U.S./European Letter of Credit shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.18(a).
U.S./European Percentage of any U.S./European Lender at any time shall be that percentage
which is equal to a fraction (expressed as a percentage) the numerator of which is the
U.S./European Commitment of such U.S./European Lender at such time and the denominator of which is
the Total U.S./European Commitment at such time, provided that if any such determination is
to be made after the Total U.S./European Commitment (and the related U.S./European Commitments of
the Lenders) has (or have) terminated, the determination of such percentages shall be made
immediately before giving effect to such termination.
U.S./European Reimbursement Obligations shall mean each applicable Borrowers obligations
under Section 2.18(e) to reimburse LC Disbursements in respect of U.S./European Letters of
Credit.
U.S./European Revolving Exposure shall mean, with respect to any U.S./European Lender at any
time, the sum of U.S. Revolving Exposure, Swiss Revolving Exposure and U.K. Revolving Exposure.
U.S./European Revolving Loan shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
2.01(a).
Vendor Managed Inventory shall mean Inventory of a U.S. Borrower, a Canadian Loan Party, or
an Eligible U.K. Loan Party located in the ordinary course of business of such Loan Party at a
customer location that has been disclosed to the Funding Agent in Schedule 3.24 or in a
Borrowing Base Certificate or updates to the Perfection Certificate.
Voting Stock shall mean, with respect to any person, any class or classes of Equity
Interests pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary
circumstances to elect at least a majority of the Board of Directors of such person.
Weighted Average Life to Maturity shall mean, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date,
the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i)
the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required
payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the
number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the
making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary shall mean, as to any person, (a) any corporation 100% of whose
capital stock (other than directors qualifying shares) is at the time owned by such person and/or
one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such person and (b) any partnership, association, joint
venture, limited liability company or other entity in which such person and/or one or more Wholly
Owned Subsidiaries of such person have a 100% equity interest at such time.
Wind-Up shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.05(g), and
Winding-Up shall have a meaning correlative thereto.
Withdrawal Liability shall mean liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete
or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle
E of Title IV of ERISA.
SECTION 1.02 Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement,
Loans may be classified and referred to by Class or Sub-Class (e.g., a U.S./European Revolving
Loan or a Swiss Revolving Loan) or by Type (e.g., a Eurocurrency Loan) or by Class (or
Sub-Class) and Type (e.g., a Eurocurrency U.S. Revolving Loan). Borrowings also may be
classified and referred to by Class or Sub-Class (e.g., a Canadian Borrowing,) or by Type (e.g.,
a BA Rate Borrowing) or by Class or Sub-Class and Type (e.g., a BA Rate Canadian Borrowing).
SECTION 1.03 Terms Generally; Alternate Currency Transaction. The definitions of
terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever
the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter
forms. The words include, includes and
including shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase without limitation. The word
will shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word shall. Unless the
context requires otherwise (a) any
definition of or reference to any Loan Document, agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument
or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any
restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference
herein to any person shall be construed to include such persons successors and assigns, (c) the
words herein, hereof and hereunder, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer
to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references
herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and
Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, (e) any reference to any law or
regulation herein shall refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from
time to time, (f) the words asset and property shall be construed to have the same meaning and
effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash,
securities, accounts and contract rights and (g) on, when used with respect to the Mortgaged
Property or any property adjacent to the Mortgaged Property, means on, in, under, above or about.
For purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (i) where the permissibility of a
transaction or determinations of required actions or circumstances depend upon compliance with, or
are determined by reference to, amounts stated in dollars, such amounts shall be deemed to refer to
Dollars or Dollar Equivalents and any requisite currency translation shall be based on the Spot
Selling Rate in effect on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of such transaction or
determination and the permissibility of actions taken under Article VI shall not be
affected by subsequent fluctuations in exchange rates (provided that if Indebtedness is
incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, and such refinancing would cause the applicable dollar
denominated limitation to be exceeded if calculated at the Spot Selling Rate in effect on the
Business Day immediately preceding the date of such refinancing, such dollar denominated
restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as (x) such refinancing Indebtedness
is denominated in the same currency as such Indebtedness being refinanced and (y) the principal
amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness
being refinanced except as permitted by the definition of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness) and
(ii) as of any date of determination, for purposes of the pro rata application of any amounts
required to be applied hereunder to the payment of Loans or other Obligations which are denominated
in more than a single Approved Currency, such pro rata application shall be determined by reference
to the Dollar Equivalent of such Loans or other Obligations as of such date of determination. For
purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the word foreign shall refer to
jurisdictions other than the United States, the states thereof and the District of Columbia. For
purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the words the applicable borrower (or
words of like import), when used with reference to obligations of any U.S. Borrower, shall refer to
the U.S. Borrowers on a joint and several basis. From and after the effectiveness of the Permitted
Holdings Amalgamation (x) all references to the Canadian Borrower in any Loan Document shall refer
to the Successor Canadian Borrower and (y) all references to Holdings or Parent Guarantor in any
Loan Document shall refer to AV Metals. Each reference to the Issuing Bank shall refer to the
applicable Issuing Bank or Issuing Banks, as the context may require.
SECTION 1.04 Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all financial statements to be delivered
pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time
and all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed and interpreted in accordance
with GAAP, as in effect from time to
time unless otherwise agreed to by Administrative Borrower and
the Required Lenders; provided that (i) if at any time any change in GAAP would affect the
computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either
Administrative Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Funding Agent, the Lenders
and Administrative Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to
preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of
the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement
shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii)
Administrative Borrower shall provide to the Funding Agent and the Lenders any documents required
under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between
calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in
GAAP.
SECTION 1.05 Resolution of Drafting Ambiguities. Each Loan Party acknowledges and
agrees that it was represented by counsel in connection with the execution and delivery of the Loan
Documents to which it is a party, that it and its counsel reviewed and participated in the
preparation and negotiation hereof and thereof and that any rule of construction to the effect that
ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the
interpretation hereof or thereof.
ARTICLE II.
THE CREDITS
SECTION 2.01 Commitments.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties
herein set forth, each Lender with a U.S./European Commitment agrees, severally and not jointly,
at any time and from time to time on or after the Closing Date until the earlier of the Business
Day prior to the Final Maturity Date and the termination of the U.S./European Commitment of such
Lender in accordance with the terms hereof, to make Revolving Loans (x) to the U.S. Borrowers,
jointly and severally, in any Approved Currency (other than Canadian dollars) (each, a U.S.
Revolving Loan), (y) to the Swiss Borrower, in euros or GBP (each, a Swiss Revolving Loan),
and (z) to the U.K. Borrower, in euros or GBP (each, a U.K. Revolving Loan and, collectively
with each Swiss Borrower Revolving Loan, each a European Revolving Loan and, the European
Revolving Loans and the U.S. Revolving Loans collectively each being a U.S./European Revolving
Loan), in an aggregate principal amount that does not result in:
(i) such Lenders U.S./European Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lenders U.S./European
Commitment;
(ii) the Total U.S./European Revolving Exposure exceeding the Total U.S./European Commitment
at such time;
(iii) the Total Adjusted Revolving Exposure exceeding the Total Adjusted Borrowing Base
(subject to the Funding Agents authority in its sole discretion to make Overadvances pursuant to
the terms of Section 10.10); or
(iv) the Total Revolving Exposure exceeding the lesser of (I) the Total Borrowing Base
(subject to the Funding Agents authority in its sole discretion to make Overadvances pursuant to
the terms of Section 10.10), and (II) the total Revolving Commitments.
Subject to, and to the extent provided in, Article XII, U.S./European Revolving Loans
denominated in euros or GBP (each a Specified Foreign Currency) that are required to be made by a
Participating Specified Foreign Currency Lender pursuant to this Section 2.01 shall instead
be made by LaSalle Bank N.A. and purchased and settled by such Participating Specified Foreign
Currency Lender in accordance with Article XII.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties
herein set forth, each Lender with a Canadian Commitment agrees, severally and not jointly, at
any time and from time to time on or after the Closing Date until the earlier of the Business Day
prior to the Final Maturity Date and the termination of the Canadian Commitment of such Canadian
Lender in accordance with the terms hereof, to make Revolving Loans in dollars or Canadian
dollars to Canadian Borrower (each, a Canadian Revolving Loan and, collectively with the
U.S./European Revolving Loans, each being called a Revolving Loan), in an aggregate principal
amount that does not result in:
(i) such Lenders Canadian Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lenders Canadian Commitment;
(ii) the Total Canadian Revolving Exposure exceeding the Total Canadian Commitment at such
time;
(iii) the Total Adjusted Revolving Exposure exceeding the Total Adjusted Borrowing Base
(subject to the Funding Agents authority in its sole discretion to make Overadvances pursuant to
the terms of Section 10.10); or
(iv) the Total Revolving Exposure exceeding the lesser of (I) the Total Borrowing Base
(subject to the Funding Agents authority in its sole discretion to make Overadvances pursuant to
the terms of Section 10.10), and (II) the total Revolving Commitments.
(c) Within the limits set forth above and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations
set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, pay or prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Funding Agent shall have
the right to establish reserves in such amounts, and with respect to such
matters, as the Funding Agent in its Permitted Discretion shall deem necessary, against the
Borrowing Base, including, without limitation, (i) sums that the respective Borrowers or
Borrowing Base Guarantors are or will be required to pay (such as taxes (including payroll and
sales taxes), assessments, insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased assets, rents or other
amounts payable under such leases) and have not yet paid, (ii) amounts owing by the respective
Borrowers or Borrowing Base Guarantors or, without duplication, their respective Subsidiaries to
any Person in respect of any Lien of the type described in the definition of
First Priority on any of the Collateral, which Lien, in the Permitted Discretion of the Collateral Agent, is
reasonably likely to rank senior in priority to or pari passu with one or more of the Liens
granted in the Security Documents in and to such item of the Collateral, (iii) an Unpaid Supplier
Reserve, a Rent Reserve, and a reserve against prior claims of Logan against Inventory, in each
case, against Eligible Inventory included in the Borrowing Base, and (iv) Reserves for Priority
Payables against the Borrowing Base; provided, however, that (x) the Funding
Agent shall have provided the Administrative Borrower at least ten (10) Business Days prior
written notice of any such establishment, (y) the Funding Agent may only establish a Reserve
(other than Unpaid Supplier Reserves, Rent Reserves, Reserves for Priority Payables and any other
identified Reserve in the Borrowing Base Certificate delivered on the Closing Date, which may be
established based on facts known to the Funding Agent on or before the Closing Date) after the
Closing Date based on any event, condition or other circumstance arising after the Closing Date
or based on facts not known to the Funding Agent as of the Closing Date or based on changes in
the facts known to the Funding Agent as of the Closing Date, and (z) Reserves shall not duplicate
eligibility criteria contained in the definitions of Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory
or reserves or criteria deducted in computing the cost of Eligible Inventory or the Net Recovery
Cost Percentage of Eligible Inventory. The amount of any Reserve established by the Funding
Agent shall have a reasonable relationship to the event, condition or other matter that is the
basis for the Reserve. Upon delivery of written notice to Administrative Borrower as provided
above, the Funding Agent shall be available to discuss the proposed Reserve, and the applicable
Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor may take such action as may be required so that the event,
condition or matter that is the basis for such Reserve no longer exists, in a manner and to the
extent reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion.
In no event shall such notice and opportunity limit the right of the Funding Agent to establish
such Reserve, unless the Funding Agent shall have determined in its Permitted Discretion that the
event, condition or other matter that is the basis for such new Reserve no longer exists or has
otherwise been adequately addressed by the Loan Parties.
SECTION 2.02 Loans.
(a) Each Loan (other than Swingline Loans) shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting
of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their applicable Commitments;
provided, that the failure of any Lender to make its Loan shall not in itself relieve any
other Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender
shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make any Loan required to be made by
such other Lender). Except for Swingline Loans and Loans deemed made pursuant to Section
2.18(e)(ii), each Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than
(and in integral amounts consistent with) the Minimum Currency Threshold or, if less, equal to
the remaining available balance of the applicable Commitments.
(b) Subject to Section 2.11 and Section 2.12, (i) each Borrowing of Dollar
Denominated Loans shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurocurrency Loans as
Administrative Borrower may request pursuant to Section 2.03 (provided that ABR
Loans shall be available only with respect to Dollar Denominated Loans borrowed by U.S. Borrowers
or Canadian Borrower), (ii) each Borrowing of GBP Denominated Loans or Swiss Franc Denominated
Loans shall be comprised entirely of Eurocurrency Loans, (iii) each
Borrowing of Euro Denominated Loans shall be comprised entirely of EURIBOR Loans, and (iv) each Borrowing of Canadian Dollar
Denominated Loans shall be comprised entirely of Canadian Base Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans as
Administrative Borrower may request pursuant to Section 2.03; provided that all
Loans comprising the same Borrowing shall at all times be of the same Type. Each Lender may at
its option make any Eurocurrency Loan or EURIBOR Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch
or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option
shall not affect the obligation of the applicable Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement. Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same
time; provided that Borrower shall not be entitled to request any Borrowing that, if
made, would result in more than eight Eurocurrency Borrowings in dollars, five Eurocurrency
Borrowings in GBP, eight EURIBOR Borrowings, or more than three BA Rate Borrowings outstanding
hereunder at any one time. For purposes of the foregoing, Borrowings having different Interest
Periods, regardless of whether they commence on the same date, shall be considered separate
Borrowings.
(c) Except with respect to Loans deemed made pursuant to Section 2.18(e)(ii) and
European Swingline Loans, each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the
proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such account in Chicago,
or to such account in a European jurisdiction, as the Funding Agent may designate, not later than
11:00 a.m., Chicago time, and the Funding Agent shall promptly credit the amounts so received to
an account of the applicable Borrower as directed by the Administrative Borrower in the
applicable Borrowing Request maintained with the Funding Agent or, if a Borrowing shall not occur
on such date because any condition precedent herein specified shall not have been met, return the
amounts so received to the respective Lenders; provided that the funding of all
U.S./European Revolving Loans that are also denominated in a Specified Foreign Currency shall
also be subject to the provisions of Article XII.
(d) Unless the Funding Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the date of
any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Funding Agent such Lenders portion
of such Borrowing, the Funding Agent may assume that such Lender has made such portion available
to the Funding Agent on the date of such Borrowing in accordance with paragraph (c) above, and
the Funding Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the applicable
Borrower on such date a corresponding amount. If the Funding Agent shall have so made funds
available, then, to the extent that such Lender shall not have made such portion available to the
Funding Agent, each of such Lender and such Borrower severally agrees to repay to the Funding
Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day
from the date such amount is made available to such Borrower until the date such amount is repaid
to the Funding Agent at (i) in the case of such Borrower, the interest rate applicable at the
time to the Loans comprising such Borrowing and (ii) in the case of such Lender, the greater of
the Interbank Rate and a rate determined by the Funding Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on
interbank compensation. If such Lender shall repay to the Funding Agent such corresponding
amount, such amount shall constitute such Lenders Loan as part of such Borrowing for purposes of
this Agreement, and the applicable Borrowers obligation to repay the Funding Agent such
corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 2.02(d) shall cease.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no Borrower shall be entitled
to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested
with respect thereto would end after the Final Maturity Date.
SECTION 2.03 Borrowing Procedure.
(a) To request a Borrowing (subject to Section 2.17(e) with respect to European
Swingline Loans), the Administrative Borrower, on behalf of the applicable Borrower, shall
deliver, by hand delivery, telecopier or, to the extent separately agreed by the Funding Agent,
by an electronic communication in accordance with the second sentence of Section 11.01(b)
and the second paragraph of Section 11.01(d), a duly completed and executed Borrowing
Request to the Funding Agent (i) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 11:00
a.m., Chicago time, three (3) Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (ii) in
the case of a BA Rate Loan, not later than 11:00 a.m., Chicago time, two (2) Business Days before
the date of the proposed Borrowing, (iii) in the case of a EURIBOR Borrowing, not later than
11:00 a.m., Chicago time, three (3) Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (iv)
in the case of a Canadian Base Rate Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Chicago time, one (1)
Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing, or (v) in the case of an ABR Borrowing,
not later than 9:00 a.m., Chicago time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each Borrowing
Request shall be irrevocable and shall specify the following information in compliance with
Section 2.02:
(i) the aggregate amount of such Borrowing;
(ii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii) whether such Borrowing shall constitute a Borrowing of U.S. Revolving Loans, U.K.
Revolving Loans, Swiss Revolving Loans, or Canadian Revolving Loans;
(iv) in the case of Dollar Denominated Loans made to U.S. Borrowers or to Canadian Borrower,
whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing;
(v) in the case of Canadian Dollar Denominated Loans, whether such Borrowing is to be a
Canadian Base Rate Borrowing or a BA Rate Borrowing;
(vi) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, EURIBOR Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing, the
initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated, as
applicable, by the definition of the term Eurocurrency Interest Period, EURIBOR Interest Period
or BA Rate Interest Period;
(vii) the location and number of the applicable Borrowers account to which funds are to be
disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.02(c);
(viii) that the conditions set forth in Section 4.02(b) (d) have been satisfied as
of the date of the notice; and
(ix) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, Canadian Base Rate Borrowing or BA Rate
Borrowing in an Alternate Currency, the Approved Currency for such Borrowing.
If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified with respect to a Borrowing of Dollar
Denominated Loans made to U.S. Borrowers or to Canadian Borrower or Canadian Dollar Denominated
Loans, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing or Canadian Base Rate Borrowing, as
applicable. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested EURIBOR Borrowing,
Eurocurrency Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing, then the Administrative Borrower on behalf of the
applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period, as applicable, of one
months or thirty days duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance
with this Section, the Funding Agent shall advise each applicable Lender of the details
thereof and of the amount of such Lenders Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.
(b) Appointment of Administrative Borrower. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably
appoints and constitutes Administrative Borrower as its agent to request Loans and Letters of
Credit pursuant to this Agreement in the name or on behalf of such Borrower. The Funding Agent
and Lenders may disburse the Loans to such bank account of Administrative Borrower or a Borrower
or otherwise make such Loans to a Borrower and provide such Letters of Credit to a Borrower as
Administrative Borrower may designate or direct, without notice to any other Borrower or
Guarantor. Administrative Borrower hereby accepts the appointment by Borrowers to act as the
agent of Borrowers and agrees to ensure that the disbursement of any Loans to a Borrower
requested by or paid to or for the account of such Borrower, or the issuance of any Letter of
Credit for a Borrower hereunder, shall be paid to or for the account of such Borrower. Each
Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and constitutes Administrative Borrower as its agent to
receive statements on account and all other notices from the Agents and Lenders with respect to
the Obligations or otherwise under or in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, including the Intercreditor Agreement. Any notice, election, representation,
warranty, agreement or undertaking by or on behalf of any other Borrower by Administrative
Borrower shall be deemed for all purposes to have been made by such Borrower, as the case may be,
and shall be binding upon and enforceable against such Borrower to the same extent as if made
directly by such Borrower. No purported termination of the appointment of Administrative
Borrower as agent as aforesaid shall be effective, except after ten (10) days prior written
notice to Funding Agent and appointment by the Borrowers of a replacement Administrative
Borrower.
(c) Appointment of European Administrative Borrower. Each U.K. and Swiss Borrower
hereby irrevocably appoints and constitutes European Administrative Borrower as its agent to
request Loans and Letters of Credit pursuant to this Agreement in the name or on behalf of such
Borrower. The Funding Agent and Lenders may disburse the Loans to such bank account of European
Administrative Borrower or a U.K. and Swiss Borrower or otherwise make such Loans to a U.K. or Swiss Borrower and provide such Letters of Credit to
a U.K. or Swiss Borrower as European Administrative Borrower may designate or direct, without
notice to any other Borrower or Guarantor. European Administrative Borrower hereby accepts the
appointment by the U.K. and Swiss Borrowers to act as the agent of such Borrowers and agrees to
ensure that the disbursement of any Loans to a U.K. or Swiss Borrower requested by or paid to or
for the account of such Borrower, or the issuance of any
Letter of Credit for a U.K. or Swiss
Borrower hereunder, shall be paid to or for the account of such Borrower. Each U.K. and Swiss
Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints and constitutes European Administrative Borrower as its
agent to receive statements on account and all other notices from the Agents and Lenders with
respect to the Obligations or otherwise under or in connection with this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents. Any notice, election, representation, warranty, agreement or undertaking by or
on behalf of any other Borrower by European Administrative Borrower shall be deemed for all
purposes to have been made by such Borrower, as the case may be, and shall be binding upon and
enforceable against such Borrower to the same extent as if made directly by such Borrower. No
purported termination of the appointment of European Administrative Borrower as agent as
aforesaid shall be effective, except after ten (10) days prior written notice to Funding Agent
and appointment by the U.K. and Swiss Borrowers of a replacement European Administrative
Borrower.
SECTION 2.04 Evidence of Debt.
(a) Promise to Repay. Each U.S. Borrower, jointly and severally, hereby
unconditionally promises to pay to the Funding Agent, for the account of each applicable
Revolving Lender (or, in the case of U.S. Swingline Loans, the U.S. Swingline Lender in
accordance with Section 2.17(a)), the then unpaid principal amount of each U.S. Revolving
Loan of such Revolving Lender on the Final Maturity Date. The Swiss Borrower hereby
unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Funding Agent, for the account of each applicable
Revolving Lender, the then unpaid principal amount of each Swiss Revolving Loan of such Revolving
Lender on the Final Maturity Date and (ii) to the European Swingline Lender, the then unpaid
principal amount of each European Swingline Loan on the earlier of the Final Maturity Date and
the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan. The U.K. Borrower hereby unconditionally
promises to pay to the Funding Agent, for the account of each applicable Revolving Lender, the
then unpaid principal amount of each U.K. Revolving Loan of such Revolving Lender on the Final
Maturity Date. The Canadian Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Funding
Agent, for the account of each applicable Revolving Lender, the then unpaid principal amount of
each Canadian Revolving Loan of such Revolving Lender on the Final Maturity Date. All payments
or repayments of Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.04(a) shall be made in the
Approved Currency in which such Loan is denominated.
(b) Lender and Funding Agent Records. Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with
its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of each Borrower to such
Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of
principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.
The Funding Agent shall maintain accounts in which it will record (i) the amount and Approved
Currency of each Loan made hereunder, the Borrower or Borrowers to which such Loan is made, the
Type, Class and Sub-Class thereof and the Interest Period
applicable thereto; (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to
become due and payable from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder; and (iii) the amount of any
sum received by the Funding Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lenders
share thereof. The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to this paragraph shall be
prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations therein recorded as well as
the Borrower or Borrowers which received such Loans or Letters
of Credit; provided that
the failure of any Lender or the Funding Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein
shall not in any manner affect the obligations of any Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance
with their terms.
(c) Promissory Notes. Any Lender by written notice to the Administrative Borrower
(with a copy to the Funding Agent) may request that Loans of any Class and Sub-Class made by it
be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the applicable Borrower or Borrowers shall
prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender one or more promissory notes payable to such Lender
or its registered assigns in the form of Exhibit K-1, K-2 or K-3, as the
case may be. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall
at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 11.04) be represented by one
or more promissory notes in such form payable to such payee or its registered assigns. If,
because of fluctuations in exchange rates after the date of issuance thereof, any such Note would
not be at least as great as the Dollar Equivalent of the outstanding principal amount of the
Loans made by such Lender evidenced thereby at any time outstanding, such Lender may request (and
in such case the applicable Borrowers shall promptly execute and deliver) a new Note in an amount
equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of such Loans of such Lender
outstanding on the date of the issuance of such new Note.
SECTION 2.05 Fees.
(a) Commitment Fee. The Borrowers (other than the Canadian Borrower), jointly and
severally, agree to pay to the Funding Agent for the account of each Lender having a
U.S./European Commitment a commitment fee (a U.S./European Commitment Fee) denominated in
Dollars on the actual daily amount by which the Total U.S./European Commitment exceeds the Total
U.S./European Revolving Exposure, and the Canadian Borrower agrees to pay to the Canadian Funding
Agent for the account of each Canadian Lender a commitment fee (the Canadian Commitment Fee
and, together with the U.S./European Commitment Fee, the Commitment Fee), denominated in
Dollars on the actual daily amount by which the Total Canadian Commitment exceeds the Total
Canadian Exposure, in each case from and including the date hereof to but excluding the date on
which such Revolving Commitment terminates at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Fee.
Accrued Commitment Fees shall be payable in arrears (A) on the last Business Day of each month,
commencing July 31, 2007, and (B) on the date on which such Revolving Commitment terminates.
Commitment Fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the
actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). For purposes
of computing Commitment Fees with respect to Revolving Commitments, a Revolving Commitment of a
Lender shall be deemed to be used to the extent of the outstanding Revolving Loans, Swingline
Exposure and LC Exposure of such Lender.
(b) Fee Letter. Canadian Borrower agrees to pay or to cause the applicable Borrower
to pay all Fees payable pursuant to the Fee Letter, in the amounts and on the dates set forth
therein.
(c) LC and Fronting Fees. The applicable Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Funding
Agent for the account of each Lender having a U.S./European Commitment a
participation fee (LC Participation Fee) with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue
at a rate equal to the Applicable Margin from time to time used to determine the interest rate on
(A) with regard to Letters of Credit denominated in dollars or GBP, Eurocurrency Loans, (B) with
regard to Letters of Credit denominated in euros, EURIBOR Loans, and (C) with regard to Letters
of Credit denominated in Canadian Dollars, BA Rate Loans, in each case pursuant to Section
2.06 on the average daily amount of such Lenders LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof
attributable to Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the Closing Date
to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lenders Revolving Commitment terminates and
the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to the applicable Issuing
Bank a fronting fee (Fronting Fee), which shall accrue at the rate of 0.125% per annum on the
average daily amount of the LC Exposure of such Issuing Bank (excluding any portion thereof
attributable to Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the Closing Date
to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the Revolving Commitments and the date
on which such Issuing Bank ceases to have any LC Exposure, as well as the Issuing Banks
customary fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of
Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Accrued LC Participation Fees and Fronting Fees
shall be payable in arrears (i) on the last Business Day of each month, commencing on July 31,
2007, and (ii) on the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate. Any such fees accruing
after the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any
other fees payable to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within ten
(10) days after demand therefor. All LC Participation Fees and Fronting Fees shall be computed
on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed
(including the first day but excluding the last day). If at any time any principal of or
interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Loan Parties hereunder has not
been paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, the LC
Participation Fee shall be increased to a per annum rate equal to 2% plus the otherwise
applicable rate with respect thereto for so long as such overdue amounts have not been paid.
(d) All Fees shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds in dollars, to
the Funding Agent for distribution, if and as appropriate, among the Lenders, except that
Borrowers shall pay the Fronting Fees directly to the Issuing Bank. Once paid, none of the Fees
shall be refundable under any circumstances.
SECTION 2.06 Interest on Loans.
(a) ABR Loans. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(f), the Loans
comprising each ABR Borrowing, including each Swingline Loan, shall bear interest at a rate
per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin in effect from
time to time.
(b) Eurocurrency Loans. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(f), the
Loans comprising each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the
Adjusted LIBOR Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the
Applicable Margin in effect from time to time.
(c) Canadian Base Rate Loans. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(f),
the Loans comprising each Canadian Base Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum
equal to the Canadian Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time.
(d) BA Rate Loans. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(f), the Loans
comprising each BA Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the BA Rate
for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Margin in effect
from time to time.
(e) EURIBOR Loans. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.06(f), the Loans
comprising each EURIBOR Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted
EURIBOR Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable
Margin in effect from time to time.
(f) Default Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time any principal of or
interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Loan Parties hereunder has not
been paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise and for so long as
such amounts have not been paid, all Obligations shall, to the extent permitted by applicable
law, bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a per annum rate equal to (i) in the
case of principal of or interest on any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to
such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section 2.06 or (ii) in the
case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Revolving Loans as provided
in Section 2.06(a) (in either case, the Default Rate).
(g) Interest Payment Dates. Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in
arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan; provided that (i) interest accrued
pursuant to Section 2.06(f) shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any
repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan, Canadian
Base Rate Loan or a Swingline Loan without a permanent reduction in Revolving Commitments),
accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such
repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any EURIBOR Loan,
Eurocurrency Loan or BA Rate Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor,
accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.
(h) Interest Calculation. All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of
a year of 360 days, except that (i) interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate or
Canadian Base Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap
year), and (ii) interest computed by reference to the BA Rate or Eurocurrency Loans by way of GBP
shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days, and in each case shall be
payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the
last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Canadian Base Rate, BA Rate, Adjusted EURIBOR
Rate or Adjusted LIBOR Rate shall be determined by the Funding Agent in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(i) Currency for Payment of Interest. All interest paid or payable pursuant to this
Section 2.06 shall be paid in the Approved Currency in which the Loan giving rise to such
interest is denominated.
(j) Swiss Minimum Interests Rates and Payments. The various rates of interests
provided for in this Agreement (including, without limitation, under this Section 2.06)
are minimum interest rates.
(i) When entering into this Agreement, each party hereto has assumed that the payments
required under this Agreement are not and will not become subject to Swiss Withholding Tax.
Notwithstanding that the parties hereto do not anticipate that any payment will be subject to Swiss
Withholding Tax, they agree that, if (A) Swiss Withholding Tax should be imposed on interest or
other payments (the Relevant Amount) by a Swiss Loan Party and (B) Section 2.15 should be
held unenforceable, then the applicable interest rate in relation to that interest payment shall
be: (x) the interest rate which would have been applied to that interest payment (as provided for
in the absence of this Section 2.06(j); divided by (y) 1 minus the minimal permissible rate
at which the relevant Tax Deduction is required to be made in view of domestic tax law and/or
applicable Treaties (where the rate at which the relevant Tax Deduction is required to be made is,
for this purpose, expressed as a fraction of one (1)) and all references to a rate of interest
under such Loan shall be construed accordingly. For this purpose, the Swiss Withholding Tax shall
be calculated on the amount so recalculated.
(ii) The Swiss Borrower shall not be required to make an increased payment to any specific
Lender (but without prejudice to the rights of all other Lenders hereunder) under paragraph (i)
above or under Section 2.15 in connection with a Swiss Withholding Tax if the Swiss
Borrower has breached the Ten Non-Bank Regulations and/or Twenty Non-Bank Regulations as a direct
result of (A) the incorrectness of the representation made by such Lender pursuant to Section
2.21 if such Lender specified that it was a Swiss Qualifying Bank or (B) such Lender, as
assignee or participant, breaching the requirements and limitations for transfers, assignments or
participations pursuant to Section 11.04 or (C) if Section 2.15 does not provide
for an obligation to make increased payments.
(iii) For the avoidance of doubt, the Swiss Borrower shall be required to make an increased
payment to a specific Lender under paragraph (i) above in connection with the imposition of a Swiss
Withholding Tax (A) if the Swiss Borrower has breached the Ten Non-Bank Regulations and/or the
Twenty Non-Bank Regulations as a result of its failure to comply with the provisions of Section
3.23 or, (B) if after a Significant Event of Default or Conversion Event, lack of compliance
with the Ten Non-Bank Regulations and/or the Twenty Non-Bank Regulations as a result of assignments
or participation effected in accordance herewith, or (C) following a change of law or practice in
relation with the Ten Non-Bank Regulations and/or the Twenty Non-Bank Regulations Swiss Withholding Tax becomes due on interest payments made by
Swiss Borrower and Section 2.15 is not enforceable.
(iv) If requested by the Funding Agent, a Swiss Loan Party shall provide to the Funding Agent
those documents which are required by law and applicable double taxation treaties to be provided by
the payer of such tax for each relevant Lender to prepare a claim for refund of Swiss Withholding
Tax. In the event Swiss Withholding Tax is refunded to the Lender
by the Swiss Federal Tax Administration, the relevant Lender shall forward, after deduction of costs, such amount to the
Swiss Loan Party; provided, however, that (i) the relevant Swiss Loan Party has
fully complied with its obligations under this Section 2.06(j); (ii) the relevant Lender
may determine, in its sole discretion, consistent with the policies of such Lender, the amount of
the refund attributable to Swiss Withholding Tax paid by the relevant Swiss Loan Party; (iii)
nothing in this Agreement shall require the Lender to disclose any confidential information to the
Swiss Loan Party (including, without limitation, its tax returns); and (iv) no Lender shall be
required to pay any amounts pursuant to this Section 2.06(j)(iv) at any time during which a
Default or Event of Default exists.
SECTION 2.07 Termination and Reduction of Commitments.
(a) Termination of Commitments. The Revolving Commitments, the European Swingline
Commitment, the U.S./European LC Commitment and the Canadian LC Commitment shall automatically
terminate on the Final Maturity Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all the Commitments shall
automatically terminate at 4:00 p.m., Chicago time, on July 11, 2007, if the initial Credit
Extension shall not have occurred by such time.
(b) Optional Terminations and Reductions. At its option, Administrative Borrower
may at any time terminate, or from time to time permanently reduce, the Commitments of any Class;
provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments of any Class shall be in an amount
that is an integral multiple of $1.0 million and not less than $5.0 million and (ii) the
Revolving Commitments shall not be terminated or reduced if, after giving effect to any
concurrent prepayment of the Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 2.10, the
aggregate amount of Revolving Exposures would exceed the aggregate amount of Revolving
Commitments, the Total U.S./European Revolving Exposures would exceed the Total U.S./European
Commitment, or the Total Canadian Revolving Exposures would exceed the Total Canadian Commitment.
(c) Borrower Notice. Administrative Borrower shall notify the Funding Agent in
writing of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under Section 2.07(b) at
least three (3) Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction,
specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any
notice, the Funding Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice
delivered by Administrative Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable;
provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments delivered by Administrative
Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit
facilities, in which case such notice may be (subject to payment of any amount pursuant to
Section 2.13) revoked by
Administrative Borrower (by notice to the Funding Agent on or prior to the specified
effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the
Commitments of any Class shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments of any Class
shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments of such
Class.
SECTION 2.08 Interest Elections.
(a) Generally. Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the
applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a EURIBOR Borrowing, Eurocurrency
Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request.
Thereafter, Administrative Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type (in
the case of Dollar Denominated Loans made to U.S. Borrowers or to Canadian Borrower, to an ABR
Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing, and in the case of Canadian Dollar Denominated Loans, to a
Canadian Base Rate Borrowing or a BA Rate Borrowing) or to rollover or continue such Borrowing
and, in the case of a EURIBOR Borrowing, Eurocurrency Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing, may elect
Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. Borrowings consisting of
Alternate Currency Revolving Loans (other than Borrowings consisting of Loans in Canadian
Dollars) may not be converted to a different Type. Administrative Borrower may elect different
options with respect to different portions (not less than the Minimum Currency Threshold) of the
affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders
holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be
considered a separate Borrowing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Borrowers shall not
be entitled to request any conversion, rollover or continuation that, if made, would result in
more than eight Eurocurrency Borrowings in dollars, five Eurocurrency Borrowings in GBP, eight
EURIBOR Borrowings, or more than three BA Rate Borrowings outstanding hereunder at any one time.
This Section shall not apply to Swingline Loans, which may not be converted or continued.
(b) Interest Election Notice. To make an election pursuant to this Section,
Administrative Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery or telecopier, a duly completed and
executed Interest Election Request to the Funding Agent not later than the time that a Borrowing
Request would be required under Section 2.03 if Administrative Borrower were requesting a
Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such
election. Each Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable. Each Interest Election Request
shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options
are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, or if outstanding Borrowings are
being combined, allocation to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be
specified pursuant to clauses (iii) through (v) below shall be specified for each resulting
Borrowing);
(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which
shall be a Business Day;
(iii) in the case of Dollar Denominated Loans made to U.S. Borrowers or to Canadian Borrower,
whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing;
(iv) in the case of Canadian Dollar Denominated Loans, whether such Borrowing is to be a
Canadian Base Rate Borrowing or a BA Rate Borrowing;
(v) if the resulting Borrowing is a EURIBOR Borrowing, a Eurocurrency Borrowing or BA Rate
Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which
shall be a period contemplated, as applicable, by the definition of the
term EURIBOR Interest Period, Eurocurrency Interest Period or BA Rate Interest Period; and
(vi) in the case of a Borrowing consisting of Alternate Currency Revolving Loans, the
Alternate Currency of such Borrowing.
If any such Interest Election Request requests a EURIBOR Borrowing, Eurocurrency Borrowing or
BA Rate Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then Borrowers shall be deemed to have
selected an Interest Period of one months or thirty days duration.
Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Funding Agent shall advise
each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lenders portion of each resulting Borrowing.
(c) Automatic Conversion to Base Rate Borrowing. If an Interest Election Request
with respect to a Eurocurrency Borrowing made to U.S. Borrowers or to Canadian Borrower in
dollars is not timely delivered prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then,
unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such
Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing. If an Interest Election Request with respect
to a BA Rate Borrowing is not timely delivered prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable
thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest
Period such Borrowing shall be converted to a Canadian Base Rate Borrowing. EURIBOR Borrowings
and Eurocurrency Borrowings denominated in an Alternate Currency, and Eurocurrency Borrowings
made to Swiss Borrower or U.K. Borrower and denominated in dollars, shall not be converted to a
Base Rate Borrowing, but shall be continued as Loans of the same Type with a one month Interest
Period. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing, the Funding Agent or the Required Lenders may require, by notice to Administrative
Borrower, that (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a EURIBOR
Borrowing, Eurocurrency Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency
Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing (other than a Borrowing of Alternate Currency Loans or a
Eurocurrency Borrowing made to Swiss Borrower or U.K. Borrower and denominated in dollars, but
including a Borrowing of Canadian Dollars) shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing or a Canadian
Base Rate Borrowing, as the case may be, at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.
SECTION 2.09 Special Provisions Applicable to Lenders Upon the Occurrence of a Conversion
Event.
(a) Conversion Events. On the date of the occurrence of a Conversion Event,
automatically (and without the taking of any action) (x) all then outstanding Non-Dollar
Denominated Loans shall be automatically converted into Loans of the respective Class and
Sub-Class maintained in dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate
principal amount of the respective Loans on the date such Conversion Event first occurred, which
Loans (i) shall continue to be owed by the applicable Borrower, and (ii) shall at all times
thereafter be deemed to be Base Rate Loans and (y) all principal, accrued and unpaid interest and
other amounts owing with respect to such Non-Dollar Denominated Loans shall
be payable in dollars, taking the Dollar Equivalent of such principal, accrued and unpaid interest and other
amounts. The occurrence of any conversion of Non-Dollar Denominated Loans to Base Rate Loans as
provided above in this Section 2.09(a) shall be deemed to constitute for purposes of
Section 2.13, a prepayment of Loans before the last day of any Interest Period relating
thereto.
(b) Certain Participations Upon Conversion Event. On the date of the occurrence of
any Conversion Event (i) if any European Swingline Loans are outstanding, the U.S./European
Lenders shall be deemed to have purchased participations therein in accordance with Section
2.17(g), and shall promptly make payment therefor in accordance therewith, (ii) if any U.S.
Swingline Loans are outstanding, the U.S. European Lenders shall promptly make payment therefore
in accordance with Section 2.17(c) and (iii) if there have been any LC Disbursements
pursuant to Letters of Credit which have not yet been reimbursed to the respective Issuing Lender
pursuant to Section 2.18(e), the applicable Lenders shall each make payments to the
Issuing Lender therefor in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.18(e). Each
Lender which is required to make payments pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be
obligated to do so in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
SECTION 2.10 Optional and Mandatory Prepayments of Loans.
(a) Optional Prepayments. Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from time
to time to prepay any Borrowing, in whole or in part, subject to the requirements of this
Section 2.10 and subject to the provisions of Section 9.01(e); provided
that each partial prepayment shall be in a principal amount that is not less than (and in
integral amounts consistent with) the Minimum Currency Threshold or, if less, the outstanding
principal amount of such Borrowing.
(b) Certain Revolving Loan Prepayments.
(i) In the event of the termination of all the Revolving Commitments, each Borrower shall, on
the date of such termination, repay or prepay all its outstanding Borrowings and all its
outstanding Swingline Loans and replace all outstanding Letters of Credit or cash
collateralize all its outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set
forth in Section 2.18(i).
(ii) In the event of the termination of all the U.S./European Commitments, each applicable
Borrower shall, on the date of such termination, repay or prepay all its outstanding U.S./European
Borrowings and all its outstanding Swingline Loans and replace all its outstanding Letters of
Credit or cash collateralize all its outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i).
(iii) In the event of the termination of all the Canadian Commitments, the Canadian Borrower
shall, on the date of such termination, repay or prepay all its outstanding Canadian Borrowings and
replace all its outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit or cash collateralize all its outstanding
Canadian Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i).
(iv) In the event of any partial reduction of the U.S./European Commitments, then (x) at or
prior to the effective date of such reduction, the Funding Agent shall notify Administrative
Borrower and the applicable Revolving Lenders of the sum of the Revolving Exposures and of the
Total U.S./European Revolving Exposures after giving effect thereto and (y) if the sum of the
Revolving Exposures would exceed the aggregate amount of Revolving Commitments after giving effect
to such reduction, or if the Total U.S./European Revolving Exposures would exceed the Total
U.S./European Commitment after giving effect to such reduction, each applicable Borrower shall, on
the date of such reduction, first, repay or prepay its Swingline Loans, second, repay or prepay its
Borrowings and third, replace its outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize its
outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section
2.18(i), in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(v) In the event of any partial reduction of the Canadian Commitments, then (x) at or prior to
the effective date of such reduction, the Funding Agent shall notify Administrative Borrower and
the applicable Revolving Lenders of the sum of the Revolving Exposures and of the Total Canadian
Revolving Exposures after giving effect thereto and (y) if the sum of the Revolving Exposures would
exceed the aggregate amount of Revolving Commitments after giving effect to such reduction, or if
the Total Canadian Revolving Exposures would exceed the Total Canadian Commitment after giving
effect to such reduction, then Canadian Borrower shall, on the date of such reduction, first, repay
or prepay its Borrowings and second, replace its outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit or cash
collateralize its outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set
forth in Section 2.18(i), in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(vi) In the event that the Total U.S./European Revolving Exposure exceeds the Total
U.S./European Commitment then in effect (including on any date on which Dollar Equivalents are
determined pursuant to the definition thereof), each applicable Borrower shall, without notice or
demand, immediately first, repay or prepay its Borrowings, and second, replace its outstanding
Letters of Credit or cash collateralize its outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i), in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate
such excess.
(vii) In the event that the Total Canadian Revolving Exposure exceeds the Total Canadian
Commitment then in effect (including on any date on which Dollar Equivalents are determined
pursuant to the definition thereof), Canadian Borrower shall, without notice or demand,
immediately first, repay or prepay its Canadian Borrowings, and second, replace its outstanding
Canadian Letters of Credit or cash collateralize its outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit in
accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i), in an aggregate amount
sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(viii) In the event that (A) the aggregate U.S./European LC Exposure exceeds the U.S./European
LC Commitment then in effect or (B) the aggregate Canadian LC Exposure exceeds the Canadian LC
Commitment then in effect (in each case including on any date on which Dollar Equivalents are
determined pursuant to the definition thereof), each applicable Borrower shall, without notice or
demand, immediately replace its outstanding Letters of Credit
or cash collateralize its outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i), in an
aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(ix) In the event that (A) the Total Revolving Exposure exceeds the Total Borrowing Base then
in effect, or (B) the Total Adjusted Revolving Exposure exceeds the Total Adjusted Borrowing Base
then in effect, each applicable Borrower shall, without notice or demand, immediately first, repay
or prepay its Borrowings, and second, replace its outstanding Letters of Credit or cash
collateralize its outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 2.18(i), in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess;
provided that to the extent such excess results solely by reason of a change in exchange
rates, unless a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Borrower shall be
required to make such repayment, replacement or cash collateralization unless the amount of such
excess is greater than 5% of the Total Borrowing Base or Total Adjusted Borrowing Base, as the case
may be (in which event the applicable Borrowers shall make such replacements or cash
collateralization so as to eliminate such excess in its entirety).
(x) In the event that the Total Revolving Exposure exceeds the total Revolving Commitments
then in effect, each applicable Borrower shall, without notice or demand, immediately first, repay
or prepay its Borrowings, and second, replace its outstanding Letters of Credit or cash
collateralize its outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 2.18(i), in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(xi) In the event an Activation Notice has been given (as contemplated by Section
9.01), Borrowers shall pay all proceeds of Collateral (other than proceeds of Term Loan
Priority Collateral) into the Collection Account, for application in accordance with Section
9.01(e).
(c) Asset Sales. Not later than three (3) Business Days following the receipt of
any Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, Borrowers shall
make (in addition to any prepayments required by Section 2.10(b) (which shall be made
regardless of whether any prepayment is required under this paragraph (c)), prepayments in
accordance with Section 2.10(h) and (i) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of
such Net Cash Proceeds; provided that:
(i) no such prepayment shall be required under this Section 2.10(c) with respect to
(A) any Asset Sale permitted by Section 6.06 other than clauses (b), (i) and (k) thereof,
(B) the disposition of property which constitutes a Casualty Event, or (C) Asset Sales for fair
market value resulting in less than $5.0 million in Net Cash Proceeds in any fiscal year; and
(ii) subject to any requirement for a prepayment made under Section 2.10(b) and so
long as no Event of Default or Cash Dominion Trigger Event shall then exist or would arise
therefrom, such proceeds shall not be required to be so applied on such date to the extent that
Administrative Borrower shall have delivered an Officers Certificate to the Funding Agent on or
prior to such date stating that such Net Cash Proceeds are expected to be reinvested in fixed or
capital assets or to make Permitted Acquisitions (and, in the case of Net Cash Proceeds from an
Asset Sale made pursuant to Section 6.06(k), such Net Cash Proceeds may also be used
to make investments in joint ventures so long as a Company owns at least 50% of the Equity Interests
in such joint venture) within 365 days following the date of such Asset Sale (which Officers
Certificate shall set forth the estimates of the proceeds to be so expended); provided that
if all or any portion of such Net Cash Proceeds is not so reinvested within such 365-day period,
such unused portion shall be applied on the last day of such period as a mandatory prepayment as
provided in this Section 2.10(c); provided, further, that if the property
subject to such Asset Sale constituted Collateral, then all property purchased with the Net Cash
Proceeds thereof pursuant to this subsection shall be made subject to the Lien of the applicable
Security Documents in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and for the benefit of the
other Secured Parties in accordance with Section 5.11 and Section 5.12.
(d) Debt Issuance or Preferred Stock Issuance. (i) Not later than one (1) Business
Day following the receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds of any Debt Issuance by Holdings or any of its
Subsidiaries, Borrowers shall make prepayments in accordance with Sections 2.10(h) and
(i) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds; and (ii) not later
than one (1) Business day following the receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds of any Preferred Stock
Issuance made when Excess Availability is less than $90 million immediately prior to or after
giving effect to such prepayment and all Credit Extensions on such date, Borrowers shall make
prepayments in accordance with Sections 2.10(h) and (i) in an aggregate amount
equal to the lesser of 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds and the amount of such prepayment that
results in Excess Availability being $90 million after giving effect to such prepayment and all
Credit Extensions on such date.
(e) Equity Issuance. Not later than one (1) Business Day following the receipt of
any Net Cash Proceeds of any Equity Issuance made when Excess Availability is less than $90
million immediately prior to or after giving effect to such Equity Issuance and all Credit
Extensions on such date, Borrowers shall make prepayments in accordance with Sections
2.10(h) and (i) in an aggregate amount equal to the lesser of 50% of such Net Cash
Proceeds and the amount of such prepayment that results in Excess Availability being $90 million
after giving effect to such prepayment and all Credit Extensions on such date (it being agreed
that the Borrowers may use the remaining Net Cash Proceeds to make required prepayments on the
Term Loan); provided, however, that if on the date of such Equity Issuance, (i)
no Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii) the Total Leverage Ratio is less than 3.0 to
1.0, then no such prepayment shall be required to be made in respect of such Equity Issuance;
provided, further, that this clause (e) shall not apply to the proceeds of any Qualified
Capital Stock issued by Holdings after the Closing Date to the Acquiror or any of its Affiliates.
(f) Casualty Events. Not later than three (3) Business Days following the receipt
of any Net Cash Proceeds from a Casualty Event by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, Borrowers
shall make (in addition to any prepayments required by Section 2.10(b) (which shall be
made regardless of whether any prepayment is required under this paragraph (c)), prepayments in
accordance with Section 2.10(h) and (i) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of
such Net Cash Proceeds; provided that:
(i) so long as no Event of Default or Cash Dominion Trigger Event shall then exist or arise
therefrom, such proceeds (other than amounts required under Section 2.10(b) to be
prepaid) shall not be required to be so applied on such date to the extent that (A) in the event such Net
Cash Proceeds exceed $1 million but shall not exceed $20.0 million, Administrative Borrower shall
have delivered an Officers Certificate to the Funding Agent on or prior to such date stating that
such proceeds are expected to be used, or (B) in the event that such Net Cash Proceeds exceed $20.0
million, the Funding Agent has consented by notice to Administrative Borrower on or prior to such
date to allowing such proceeds to be used, in each case, to repair, replace or restore any property
in respect of which such Net Cash Proceeds were paid or to reinvest in other fixed or capital
assets, no later than 365 days following the date of receipt of such proceeds; provided
that if the property subject to such Casualty Event constituted Collateral under the Security
Documents, then all property purchased with the Net Cash Proceeds thereof pursuant to this
subsection shall be made subject to the Lien of the applicable Security Documents in favor of the
Collateral Agent, for its benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties in accordance
with Section 5.11 and Section 5.12; and
(ii) if any portion of such Net Cash Proceeds shall not be so applied within such 365-day
period, such unused portion shall be applied on the last day of such period as a mandatory
prepayment as provided in this Section 2.10(f).
(g) Closing Date Cash Flows. Not later than two (2) Business Days following the
Closing Date, Borrowers shall make prepayments in accordance with Sections 2.10(h) and
(i) in an aggregate amount such that after giving effect thereto, Excess Availability as
of the Closing Date would have been not less than $300 million if such prepayment had been made
on the Closing Date.
(h) Application of Prepayments. (i) Prior to any optional or mandatory prepayment
hereunder, Administrative Borrower shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid and
shall specify such selection in the notice of such prepayment pursuant to Section
2.10(i), subject to the provisions of this Section 2.10(h), provided that
after an Activation Notice has been delivered, Section 9.01(e) shall apply, provided,
further, that notwithstanding the foregoing, after an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing or after the acceleration of the Obligations, Section 8.03 shall apply. Any
mandatory prepayment shall be made without reduction to the Revolving Commitments.
(ii) Amounts to be applied pursuant to this Section 2.10 to the prepayment of
Revolving Loans by a Borrower shall be applied, as applicable, first to reduce outstanding
Swingline Loans, and then to reduce other outstanding Base Rate Loans of that Borrower. Any amounts remaining after
each such application shall be applied to prepay EURIBOR Loans, Eurocurrency Loans or BA Rate
Loans, as applicable, of that Borrower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the amount of any
prepayment of Loans required under this Section 2.10 shall be in excess of the amount of
the Base Rate Loans (including Swingline Loans) at the time outstanding (an Excess Amount), only
the portion of the amount of such prepayment as is equal to the amount of such outstanding Base
Rate Loans (including Swingline Loans) shall be immediately prepaid and, at the election of
Administrative Borrower, the Excess Amount shall be either (A) deposited in an escrow account on
terms satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and applied to the prepayment of EURIBOR Loans,
Eurocurrency Loans or BA Rate Loans on the last day of the then next-expiring Interest Period for
EURIBOR Loans, Eurocurrency Loans or BA Rate Loans; provided that (i) interest in respect
of such Excess Amount shall continue to accrue thereon at the rate
provided hereunder for the Loans which such Excess Amount is intended to repay until such Excess Amount shall have been used in full
to repay such Loans and (ii) at any time while an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
the Funding Agent may, and upon written direction from the Required Lenders shall, apply any or all
proceeds then on deposit to the payment of such Loans in an amount equal to such Excess Amount or
(B) prepaid immediately, together with any amounts owing to the Lenders under Section 2.13.
(i) Notice of Prepayment. Administrative Borrower or European Administrative
Borrower, as applicable, shall notify the Funding Agent (and, in the case of prepayment of a
Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender) by written notice of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the
case of prepayment of a EURIBOR Borrowing, Eurocurrency Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing, not later
than 11:00 a.m., Chicago time, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment, (ii) in the
case of prepayment of a Base Rate Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Chicago time, one (1)
Business Day before the date of prepayment, (iii) in the case of prepayment of a U.S. Swingline
Loan, not later than 11:00 a.m., Chicago time, on the date of prepayment, and (iv) in the case of
prepayment of a European Swingline Loan, not later than 11:00 a.m., Zurich time, on the date of
prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable; provided that, if a notice of
prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as
contemplated by Section 2.07, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such
termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.07. Each such notice shall specify
the prepayment date, the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid and,
in the case of a mandatory prepayment, a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such
prepayment. Promptly following receipt of any such notice (other than a notice relating solely
to Swingline Loans), the Funding Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each
partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of
a Credit Extension of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02, except as necessary to
apply fully the required amount of a mandatory prepayment. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall
be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing and otherwise in accordance
with this Section 2.10. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the
extent required by Section 2.06.
SECTION 2.11 Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest
Period for a EURIBOR Borrowing, Eurocurrency Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing:
(a) the Funding Agent determines (which determination shall be final and conclusive absent
manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted
EURIBOR Rate, Adjusted LIBOR Rate or BA Rate for such Interest Period or that any Alternate
Currency is not available to the Lenders in sufficient amounts to fund any Borrowing consisting
of Alternate Currency Revolving Loans; or
(b) the Funding Agent is advised in writing by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted
EURIBOR Rate, the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or BA Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and
fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such
Borrowing for such Interest Period;
then the Funding Agent shall give written notice thereof to Administrative Borrower and the Lenders
as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Funding Agent notifies
Administrative Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest
Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing
as, a EURIBOR Borrowing, Eurocurrency Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing, as applicable, shall be
ineffective and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing in Dollars or a BA
Rate Borrowing in Canadian Dollars, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing or a Canadian
Base Rate Borrowing, as the case may be, and Borrowing Requests for any affected Alternate Currency
Revolving Loans (other than Loans in Canadian Dollars) or European Swingline Loans shall not be
effective.
SECTION 2.12 Yield Protection; Change in Law Generally.
(a) Increased Costs Generally. If any Change in Law shall:
(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance
charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit
extended or participated in, by any Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in the
Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate, as applicable) or the Issuing Bank;
(ii) subject any Lender or the Issuing Bank to any Tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to
this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, any participation in a Letter of Credit or any EURIBOR Loan,
Eurocurrency Loan or BA Rate Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such
Lender or the Issuing Bank in respect thereof (except for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes covered
by Section 2.15 and the imposition of, or any change in the rate of, any Excluded Tax
payable by such Lender or the Issuing Bank); or
(iii) impose on any Lender or the Issuing Bank or the interbank market any other condition,
cost or expense affecting this Agreement or EURIBOR Loans, Eurocurrency Loans or BA Rate Loans made
by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or
maintaining any EURIBOR Loan, any Eurocurrency Loan or BA Rate Loan (or of maintaining its
obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender, the Issuing Bank or
such Lenders or the Issuing Banks holding company, if any, of participating in, issuing or
maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue
any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or
the Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount), then, upon request
of such Lender or the Issuing Bank, Borrowers will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the
case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank,
as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
(b) Capital Requirements. If any Lender or the Issuing Bank determines (in good
faith, but in its sole absolute discretion) that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or the
Issuing Bank or any lending office of such Lender or such Lenders or the Issuing Banks holding
company, if any, regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate
of return on such Lenders or the Issuing Banks capital or on the capital of such Lenders or
the Issuing Banks holding company, if any, as a consequence of this
Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender,
or the Letters of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or
the Issuing Bank or such Lenders or the Issuing Banks holding company could have achieved but
for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lenders or the Issuing Banks policies
and the policies of such Lenders or the Issuing Banks holding company with respect to capital
adequacy), then from time to time Borrowers will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the
case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank
or such Lenders or the Issuing Banks holding company for any such reduction suffered.
(c) Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate of a Lender or the Issuing Bank
setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or
its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section
2.12 and delivered to Administrative Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
Borrowers shall pay such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due
on any such certificate within ten (10) Business Days after receipt thereof.
(d) Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the Issuing
Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 2.12 shall not constitute a waiver
of such Lenders or the Issuing Banks right to demand such compensation; provided that
Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the Issuing Bank pursuant to this
Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months
prior to the date that such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies
Administrative Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions
and of such Lenders or the Issuing Banks intention to claim compensation therefor (except that,
if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the
nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect
thereof).
(e) Change in Legality Generally. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement, if any Change in Law shall make it unlawful for any Lender to make or maintain any
Eurocurrency Loan or any EURIBOR Loan, or to give effect to its obligations as
contemplated hereby with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan or any EURIBOR Loan, then, upon
written notice by such Lender to Administrative Borrower and the Funding Agent:
(i) the Commitments of such Lender (if any) to fund the affected Type of Loan shall
immediately terminate;
(ii) in the case of Dollar Denominated Loans, (x) such Lender may declare that Eurocurrency
Loans will not thereafter (for the duration of such unlawfulness) be continued for additional
Interest Periods and ABR Loans will not thereafter (for such duration) be converted into
Eurocurrency Loans, whereupon any request to convert an ABR Borrowing to a Eurocurrency Borrowing
or to continue a Eurocurrency Borrowing for an additional Interest Period shall, as to such Lender
only, be deemed a request to continue an ABR Loan as such, or to convert a Eurocurrency Loan into
an ABR Loan, as the case may be, unless such declaration shall be subsequently withdrawn and (y)
all such outstanding Eurocurrency Loans made by such Lender shall be automatically converted to ABR
Loans on the last day of the then current Interest
Period therefor or, if earlier, on the date specified by such Lender in such notice (which date shall be no earlier than the last day of any
applicable grace period permitted by applicable law); and
(iii) in the case of Eurocurrency Loans that are GBP Denominated Loans or Swiss Franc
Denominated Loans, or Dollar Denominated Loans of Swiss Borrower or U.K. Borrower, and in the case
of EURIBOR Loans, the applicable Borrower shall repay all such outstanding Eurocurrency Loans or
EURIBOR Loans, as the case may be, of such Lender on the last day of the then current Interest
Period therefor or, if earlier, on the date specified by such Lender in such notice (which date
shall be no earlier than the last day of any applicable grace period permitted by applicable law).
(f) Change in Legality in Relation to Issuing Bank. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, if any Change in Law shall make it unlawful for any Issuing Bank to
issue or allow to remain outstanding any Letter of Credit, then, by written notice to
Administrative Borrower and the Funding Agent:
(i) such Issuing Bank shall no longer be obligated to issue any Letters of Credit; and
(ii) each Borrower shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to procure the release
of each outstanding Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank.
SECTION 2.13 Breakage Payments. In the event of (a) the payment or prepayment,
whether optional or mandatory, of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan, EURIBOR Loan or BA Rate
Loan earlier than the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of
an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan, EURIBOR Loan or BA Rate Loan
earlier than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow,
convert, continue or prepay any Revolving Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered
pursuant hereto (whether or not such notice was validly revoked pursuant to Section
2.07(c)) or (d) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan, EURIBOR Loan or BA Rate Loan earlier
than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by Administrative
Borrower pursuant to Section 2.16(c), then, in any such event, the applicable Borrower
shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the
case of a Eurocurrency Loan, EURIBOR Loan or BA Rate Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender
shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the
amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not
occurred, at the Adjusted LIBOR Rate, Adjusted EURIBOR Rate or BA Rate that would have been
applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then
current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for
the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan) (excluding, however, the
Applicable Margin included therein, if any), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on
such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to
bid, at the commencement of such period, for deposits of a comparable currency, amount and period
from other banks in the applicable interbank market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth in
reasonable detail any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this
Section 2.13 shall be delivered to
Administrative Borrower (with a copy to the Funding Agent) and shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error. The applicable Borrower shall
pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within five (5) days after receipt
thereof.
SECTION 2.14 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs.
(a) Payments Generally. Each Loan Party shall make each payment required to be made
by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document (whether of principal, interest, fees or
Reimbursement Obligations, or of amounts payable under Section 2.12, Section
2.13, Section 2.15, Section 2.16, Section 2.22 or Section
11.03, or otherwise) on or before the time expressly required hereunder or under such other
Loan Document for such payment (or, if no such time is expressly required, prior to 2:00 p.m.,
Chicago time or, in the case of European Swingline Loans, 11:00 a.m. Zurich time), on the date
when due, in immediately available funds, without setoff, deduction or counterclaim. Any amounts
received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Funding Agent, be deemed to
have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest
thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Funding Agent at Agents Account, except
payments to be made directly to the Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender as expressly provided herein
and except that payments pursuant to Section 2.12, Section 2.13, Section
2.15, Section 2.16, Section 2.22 and Section 11.03 shall be made
directly to the persons entitled thereto and payments pursuant to other Loan Documents shall be
made to the persons specified therein. The Funding Agent shall distribute any such payments
received by it for the account of any other person to the appropriate recipient promptly
following receipt thereof. If any payment under any Loan Document shall be due on a day that is
not a Business Day, unless specified otherwise, the date for payment shall be extended to the
next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon
shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments under each Loan Document shall
be made in dollars, except as expressly specified otherwise.
(b) Pro Rata Treatment.
(i) Each payment by Borrowers of interest in respect of the Loans of any Class shall be
applied to the amounts of such obligations owing to the Lenders pro rata according to the
respective amounts then due and owing to the Lenders having Commitments of such Class.
(ii) Each payment by Borrowers on account of principal of the Borrowings of any Class shall be
made pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Loans of such Class
then held by the Lenders.
(c) Insufficient Funds. If at any time insufficient funds are received by and
available to the Funding Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, Reimbursement Obligations,
interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, toward payment of
interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance
with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, toward payment
of principal and Reimbursement Obligations then due hereunder, ratably
among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and Reimbursement Obligations then due to
such parties.
(d) Sharing of Set-Off. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, if any
Lender (and/or the Issuing Bank, which shall be deemed a Lender for purposes of this
Section 2.14(d)) shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise,
obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or other
Obligations resulting in such Lenders receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount
of its Loans and accrued interest thereon or other Obligations greater than its pro rata share
thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify
the Funding Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the
Loans and such other obligations of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be
equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in
accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective
Loans and other amounts owing them, provided that:
(i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise
thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the
extent of such recovery, without interest; and
(ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made
by any Loan Party pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or (y) any
payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in
any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements to any assignee or participant, other than
to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall
apply).
Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under
applicable Requirements of Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing
arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff and counterclaim
with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan
Party in the amount of such participation. If under applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or any
similar law any Secured Party receives a secured claim in lieu of a setoff or counterclaim to which
this Section 2.14(d) applies, such Secured Party shall to the extent practicable, exercise
its rights in respect of such secured claim in a manner consistent with the rights to which the
Secured Party is entitled under this Section 2.14(d) to share in the benefits of the
recovery of such secured claim.
(e) Borrower Default. Unless the Funding Agent shall have received notice from
Administrative Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Funding Agent for
the account of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank hereunder that the applicable Borrower will not
make such payment, the Funding Agent may assume that the applicable Borrower have made such
payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute
to the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the
applicable Borrower have not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the Issuing
Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Funding Agent forthwith on demand the
amount so distributed to such Lender or the Issuing Bank with
interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to
the Funding Agent, at the greater of the Interbank Rate and a rate determined by the Funding
Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
(f) Lender Default. If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be
made by it pursuant to Section 2.02(c), Section 2.14(e), Section 2.17(c),
Section 2.17(g), Section 2.18(d), Section 2.18(e), or Section
11.03(c), then the Funding Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary
provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Funding Agent for the account of
such Lender to satisfy such Lenders obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied
obligations are fully paid.
SECTION 2.15 Taxes.
(a) Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation
of the Loan Parties hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of
and without reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided
that if any Loan Party shall be required by applicable Requirements of Law to deduct any
Indemnified Taxes (including any Other Taxes) from such payments, then (i) such Loan Party shall
increase the sum payable as necessary so that after all required deductions and withholdings
(including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this
Section) each Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, receives an amount equal
to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the applicable Loan
Party shall make such deductions and (iii) the applicable Loan Party shall timely pay the full
amount deducted to the relevant Taxing Authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of
Law.
The U.K. Borrower is not required to make an increased payment to any Agent, Lender or Issuing
Bank, under this Section for a deduction on account of an Indemnified Tax imposed by the
United Kingdom with respect to a payment of interest on a Loan, if on the date on which the payment
falls due:
(i) the payment could have been made to that Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank without deduction
if it was a U.K. Qualifying Lender, but on that date that Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank is not or
has ceased to be a U.K. Qualifying Lender other than as a result of any change after the date of
this Agreement in (or in the interpretation, administration, or application of) any law or treaty,
or any published practice or concession of any relevant Taxing Authority; or
(ii) the relevant lender is a U.K. Qualifying Lender solely under part (B) of the definition
of that term and it has not confirmed in writing to the U.K. Borrower that it falls within that
part (this subclause shall not apply where the Lender has not so confirmed and a change after the
date of this Agreement in (or in the interpretation, administration or application of) any law, or
any published practice or concession of any relevant Taxing Authority either: (I) renders such
confirmation unnecessary in determining whether the U.K. Borrower is required to make a withholding
or deduction for, or on account of Tax, or (II) prevents the Lender from giving such
confirmation); or
(iii) a payment is due to a Treaty Lender and the U.K. Borrower is able to demonstrate that
the payment could have been made to the Lender without deduction had the Lender complied with its
obligations under Section 2.15(g).
(b) Payment of Other Taxes by Borrowers. Without limiting the provisions of
paragraph (a) above, each Loan Party shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Taxing
Authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law.
(c) Indemnification by Borrowers. Each Loan Party shall indemnify each Agent,
Lender and the Issuing Bank, within ten (10) Business Days after demand therefor, for the full
amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes
imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) paid by
such Agent, Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and
reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified
Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Taxing
Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to
Administrative Borrower by a Lender or the Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Funding Agent), or by
an Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or the Issuing Bank, shall be conclusive
absent manifest error. No Borrower shall be obliged to provide indemnity under this
Section where the Indemnified Tax or Other Tax in question is (i) compensated for by an
increased payment under Sections 2.15(a) or 2.12(a)(ii) or (ii) would have been
compensated for by an increased payment under Section 2.15(a) but was not so compensated
solely because of one of the exclusions in that Section.
(d) Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified
Taxes or Other Taxes by any Loan Party to a Taxing Authority, the relevant Loan
Party shall deliver to the Funding Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt
issued by such Taxing Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such
payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent.
(e) Status of Lenders. Except with respect to U.K. withholding taxes, any Lender
lending to a non-U.K. Borrower that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding
tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the applicable Loan Party is resident for tax
purposes, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments hereunder
or under any other Loan Document shall, to the extent it may lawfully do so, deliver to
Administrative Borrower (with a copy to the Funding Agent), at the time or times prescribed by
applicable Requirements of Law or reasonably requested by Administrative Borrower or the Funding
Agent (and from time to time thereafter, as requested by Administrative Borrower or Funding
Agent), such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable Requirements
of Law or any subsequent replacement or substitute form that may lawfully be provided as will
permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In
addition, any Lender, if requested by Administrative Borrower or the Funding Agent, shall deliver
such other documentation prescribed by applicable Requirements of Law or reasonably requested by
Administrative Borrower or the Funding Agent as will enable the applicable Loan Parties or the
Funding Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or
information reporting requirements; provided, however, that the Administrative
Borrower
may treat any Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank as an exempt recipient based on the
indicators described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.6049-4(c) and if it may be so treated,
such Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank shall not be required to provide such documentation, except to
the extent such documentation is required pursuant to the Treasury Regulations promulgated under
the Code Section 1441.
Each Lender which so delivers any document requested by Administrative Borrower or Funding
Agent in Section 2.15(e) herein further undertakes to deliver to Administrative Borrower
(with a copy to Funding Agent), upon request of Administrative Borrower or Funding Agent, copies of
such requested form (or a successor form) on or before the date that such form expires or becomes
obsolete or after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form so
delivered by it, and such amendments thereto or extensions or renewals thereof as may be reasonably
requested by Administrative Borrower or Funding Agent, in each case, unless an event (including any
change in treaty, law or regulation) has occurred prior to the date on which any such delivery
would otherwise be required that renders all such forms inapplicable or that would prevent such
Lender from duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it. For avoidance of
doubt, Borrowers shall not be required to pay additional amounts to any Lender or Funding Agent
pursuant to this Section 2.15(e) to the extent the obligation to pay such additional amount
would not have arisen but for the failure of such Lender or Funding Agent to comply with this
paragraph.
(f) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If an Agent, a Lender or the Issuing Bank
determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of, credit against, relief or
remission for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the
Loan Parties or with respect to which any Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this
Section, Section 2.12 (a)(ii), or Section 2.06 (j), it shall pay to such
Loan Party an amount equal to such refund, credit, relief or remission (but only to the extent of
indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this
Section with respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund
or any additional amounts under Section 2.12 (a)(ii), or Section 2.06 (j)), net
of all reasonable and customary out-of-pocket expenses of such Agent, Lender or the Issuing Bank,
as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Taxing
Authority with respect to such refund or any additional amounts under Section 2.12
(a)(ii), or Section 2.06 (j)); provided that each Loan Party, upon the request of
such Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Loan
Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Taxing Authority) to
such Agent, Lender or the Issuing Bank in the event such Agent, Lender or the Issuing Bank is
required to repay such refund to such Taxing Authority. Nothing in this Agreement shall be
construed to require any Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank to make available its tax returns
(or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to any Loan Party or
any other person. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in no event will any Agent, Lender
or the Issuing Bank be required to pay any amount to any Loan Party the payment of which would
place such Agent, Lender or the Issuing Bank in a less favorable net after-tax position than such
Agent, Lender or the Issuing Bank would have been in if the additional amounts giving rise to
such refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes had never been paid.
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 2.15(e), with respect to
non-U.S. withholding taxes, the Funding Agent, the relevant Lender(s) (at the written request of
the relevant Loan Party) and the relevant Loan Party, shall co-operate in completing any
procedural formalities necessary (including delivering any documentation prescribed by the
applicable Requirement of Law and making any necessary reasonable approaches to the relevant
Taxing Authorities) for the relevant Loan Party to obtain authorization to make a payment to
which the Funding Agent or such Lender(s) is entitled without a deduction or withholding for, or
on account of, Taxes; provided, however, that none of the Funding Agent or any
Lender shall be required to provide any documentation that it is not legally entitled to provide,
or take any action that, in the Funding Agents or the relevant Lenders reasonable judgment,
would subject the Funding Agent or such Lender to any material unreimbursed costs or otherwise be
disadvantageous to it in any material respect.
(h) Treaty Relief Time Limit Obligations. Subject to Section 2.15(g), a
Treaty Lender in respect of an advance to the U.K. Borrower shall within 30 days of becoming a
Lender in respect of that advance, (unless it is unable to do so as a result of any change after
the date of this Agreement in (or in the interpretation, administration, or application of) any
law or treaty, or any published practice or concession of any relevant Taxing Authority), file
with the appropriate Taxing Authority for certification a duly completed U.K. double taxation
relief application form for the U.K. Borrower to obtain authorization to pay interest to that
Lender in respect of such advance without a deduction for Taxes in respect of Tax imposed by the
United Kingdom on interest and provide the U.K. Borrower with reasonably satisfactory evidence
that such form has been filed. If a Treaty Lender fails to comply with its obligations under this
Section 2.15(h), the U.K. Borrower shall not be required to make an increased payment to
that Lender under Section 2.15(a) until such time as such Lender has filed such relevant
documentation. This Section 2.15(h) shall not apply to a Treaty Lender if a filing under
the PTR Scheme has been made in respect of that Treaty Lender in accordance with Section 2.15(i) and HM Revenue & Customs have confirmed that provisional treaty
relief is available. The Funding Agent and/or the relevant Treaty Lender, as applicable, shall
use reasonable efforts to promptly provide to HM Revenue & Customs any additional information or
documentation requested by HM Revenue & Customs from the Funding Agent or the relevant Treaty
Lender (as the case may be) in connection with a treaty relief claim under this paragraph;
provided, however that neither the Funding Agent nor any Treaty Lender shall be
required to provide any information or documentation that it is not legally entitled to provide,
or take any action that, in the Funding Agents or the relevant Lenders reasonable judgment
would subject the Funding Agent or such Lender to any material unreimbursed costs or otherwise be
disadvantageous to it in any material respect;
(i) Requirement to Seek Refund in Respect of an Increased Payment. If the U.K.
Borrower makes a tax deduction (a Tax Deduction) in respect of tax imposed by the United
Kingdom on interest from a payment of interest to a Treaty Lender, and Section 2.15(a)
applies to increase the amount of the payment due to that Treaty Lender from the U.K. Borrower,
the U.K. Borrower shall promptly provide the Treaty Lender with an executed original certificate,
in the form required by HM Revenue & Customs, evidencing the Tax Deduction. The Treaty Lender
shall, within a reasonable period following receipt of such certificate, apply to HM Revenue &
Customs for a refund of the amount of the tax deduction and, upon receipt by the Treaty Lender of
such amount from HM Revenue & Customs,
Section 2.15(f) shall apply in relation thereto
and for the avoidance of doubt, a refund obtained pursuant to this Section 2.15(i) shall
be considered as received by the Treaty Lender for the purposes of Section 2.15(f) and no
Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank shall have discretion to determine otherwise; provided,
however, that this Section 2.15(i) shall not require a Treaty Lender to apply for
a refund of the amount of the Tax Deduction if the procedural formalities required in relation to
making such an application are materially more onerous or require the disclosure of materially
more information than the procedural formalities required by HM Revenue & Customs as at the date
of this Agreement in relation to such an application.
(j) U.K. Provisional Treaty Relief Scheme.
For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 2.15(j) shall apply only if and to the extent
that the PTR Scheme is available to Treaty Lenders.
Each Treaty Lender:
(i) irrevocably appoints the Funding Agent to act as syndicate manager under, and authorizes
the Funding Agent to operate, and take any action necessary or desirable under, the PTR Scheme in
connection with the Loan Documents and Loans;
(ii) shall co-operate with the Funding Agent in completing any procedural formalities
necessary under the PTR Scheme, and shall promptly supply to the Funding Agent such information as
the Funding Agent may request in connection with the operation of the PTR Scheme;
(iii) without limiting the liability of any Loan Party under this Agreement, shall, within
five (5) Business Days of demand, indemnify the Funding Agent for any liability or
loss incurred by the Funding Agent as a result of the Funding Agent acting as syndicate
manager under the PTR Scheme in connection with the Treaty Lenders participation in any Loan
(except to the extent that the liability or loss arises directly from the Funding Agents gross
negligence or willful misconduct); and
(iv) shall, within five (5) Business Days of demand, indemnify the U.K. Borrower for any tax
which the U.K. Borrower becomes liable to pay in respect of any payments made to such Treaty Lender
arising as a result of any incorrect information supplied by such Treaty Lender under paragraph
(ii) above which results in a provisional authority issued by the HM Revenue & Customs under the
PTR Scheme being withdrawn.
The U.K. Borrower acknowledges that it is fully aware of its contingent obligations under the PTR
Scheme and shall:
(i) promptly supply to the Funding Agent such information as the Funding Agent may request in
connection with the operation of the PTR Scheme; and
(ii) act in accordance with any provisional notice issued by the HM Revenue & Customs under
the PTR Scheme.
The Funding Agent agrees to provide, as soon as reasonably practicable, a copy of any provisional
authority issued to it under the PTR Scheme in connection with any Loan to the U.K. Borrowers
specified in such provisional authority.
All parties acknowledge that the Funding Agent:
(i) is entitled to rely completely upon information provided to it in connection with this
Section 2.15(j);
(ii) is not obliged to undertake any enquiry into the accuracy of such information, nor into
the status of the Treaty Lender or, as the case may be, the U.K. Borrower providing such
information; and
(iii) shall have no liability to any person for the accuracy of any information it submits in
connection with this Section 2.15(j).
(k) Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.15(h) or (j), if, as a result
of executing a Loan Document, entering into the transactions contemplated thereby or with respect
thereto, receiving a payment or enforcing its rights thereunder, an Agent, Lender or the Issuing
Bank is required to file a Tax Return in a jurisdiction in which it would not otherwise be
required to file, the Loan Parties shall promptly provide such assistance as the relevant Agent,
Lender or the Issuing Bank shall reasonably request with respect to the completion and filing of
such Tax Return. For clarification, any expenses incurred in connection with such filing shall be
subject to Section 11.03.
SECTION 2.16 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
(a) Designation of a Different Lending Office. Subject to Section 11.04(h),
each Lender may at any time or from time to time designate, by written notice to the Funding
Agent, one or more lending offices (which, for this purpose, may include Affiliates of the
respective Lender) for the various Loans made, and Letters of Credit participated in, by such
Lender (including, in the case of Canadian Lenders, by designating, subject to Section
2.20, a separate lending office (or Affiliate) to act as such with respect to Dollar
Denominated Loans and LC Exposure versus Non-Dollar Denominated Loans; provided that,
unless such designation is made after the occurrence of a Conversion Event, to the extent such
designation shall result, as of the time of such designation, in increased costs under
Section 2.12 or Section 2.15 in excess of those which would be charged in the
absence of the designation of a different lending office (including a different Affiliate of the
respective Lender), then the Borrowers shall not be obligated to pay such excess increased costs
(although the Borrowers, in accordance with and pursuant to the other provisions of this
Agreement, shall be obligated to pay the costs which would apply in the absence of such
designation and any subsequent increased costs of the type described above resulting from changes
after the date of the respective designation). Each lending office and Affiliate of any Lender
designated as provided above shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, be treated in the same
manner as the respective Lender (and shall be entitled to all indemnities and similar provisions
in respect of its acting as such hereunder). The proviso to the first sentence of this
Section 2.16(a) shall not
apply to changes in a lending office pursuant to Section 2.16(b) if such change was made upon the written request of the Administrative Borrower.
(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12, or requires any Loan
Party to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Taxing Authority for the account of any
Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to
designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its
rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the
judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts
payable pursuant to Section 2.12 or Section 2.15, as the case may be, in the
future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not
otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. Each Loan Party hereby agrees to pay all reasonable
costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
A certificate setting forth such costs and expenses submitted by such Lender to Administrative
Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(c) Replacement of Lenders. If any Lender requests compensation under Section
2.12, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Taxing
Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, or if any Lender
defaults in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, or if Administrative Borrower exercises its
replacement rights under Section 11.02(d), then Borrowers may, at their sole expense and
effort, upon notice by the Administrative Borrower to such Lender and the Funding Agent, require
such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the
restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 11.04 (including Section
11.04(h))), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be
another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that:
(i) Borrowers or the assignee shall have paid to the Funding Agent the processing and
recordation fee specified in Section 11.04(b);
(ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal
of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans, accrued interest thereon,
accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents
(including any amounts under Section 2.13), from the assignee (to the extent of such
outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the applicable Borrowers (in the case of
all other amounts);
(iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under
Section 2.12 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.15, such
assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and
(iv) such assignment does not conflict with applicable Requirements of Law.
A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a
result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling Borrowers to require
such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
SECTION 2.17 Swingline Loans.
(a) U.S. Swingline Loans. The Funding Agent, the U.S. Swingline Lender and the
U.S./European Lenders agree that in order to facilitate the administration of this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents, promptly after the Administrative Borrower requests a Base Rate U.S.
Revolving Loan, the U.S. Swingline Lender may elect to have the terms of this Section
2.17(a) apply to up to $75 million of (or, in the case of the initial Borrowing of U.S.
Revolving Loans on the Closing Date, the entire amount of) such Borrowing Request by crediting,
on behalf of the U.S./European Lenders and in the amount requested, same day funds to the U.S.
Borrowers (or, in the case of a U.S. Swingline Loan made to finance the reimbursement of an LC
Disbursement in respect of a U.S. Letter of Credit as provided in Section 2.18(e), by
remittance to the Issuing Bank), on the applicable Borrowing date as directed by the
Administrative Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request maintained with the Funding Agent
(each such Loan made solely by the U.S. Swingline Lender pursuant to this Section 2.17(a)
is referred to in this Agreement as a U.S. Swingline Loan), with settlement among them as to
the U.S. Swingline Loans to take place on a periodic basis as set forth in Section
2.17(c). Each U.S. Swingline Loan shall be subject to all the terms and conditions
applicable to other Base Rate U.S. Revolving Loans funded by the U.S./European Lenders, except
that all payments thereon shall be payable to the U.S. Swingline Lender solely for its own
account. U.S. Swingline Loans shall be made in minimum amounts of $1.0 million and integral
multiples of $500,000 above such amount.
(b) U.S. Swingline Loan Participations. Upon the making of a U.S. Swingline Loan
(whether before or after the occurrence of a Default and regardless of whether a Settlement has
been requested with respect to such U.S. Swingline Loan), each U.S./European Lender shall be
deemed, without further action by any party hereto, to have unconditionally and irrevocably
purchased from the U.S. Swingline Lender, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and
participation in such U.S. Swingline Loan in proportion to its Pro Rata Percentage of the
U.S./European Commitment. The U.S. Swingline Lender may, at any time, require the U.S./European
Lenders to fund their participations. From and after the date, if any, on which any
U.S./European Lender is required to fund its participation in any U.S. Swingline Loan purchased
hereunder, the Funding Agent shall promptly distribute to such Lender, such Lenders Pro Rata
Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral received by
the Funding Agent that are payable to such Lender in respect of such Loan.
(c) U.S. Swingline Loan Settlement. The Funding Agent, on behalf of the U.S.
Swingline Lender, shall request settlement (a Settlement) with the U.S./European Lenders on at
least a weekly basis or on any date that the Funding Agent elects, by notifying the U.S./European
Lenders of such requested Settlement by facsimile, telephone, or e-mail no later than 11:00 a.m.
Chicago time on the date of such requested Settlement (the Settlement Date). Each
U.S./European Lender (other than the U.S. Swingline Lender, in the case of the U.S. Swingline
Loans) shall transfer the amount of such U.S./European Lenders Pro Rata Percentage of the
outstanding principal amount of the applicable Loan with respect to which Settlement is requested
to the Funding Agent, to such account of the Funding Agent as the Funding Agent may designate,
not later than 2:00 p.m., Chicago time, on such Settlement Date. Settlements may occur during
the existence of a Default and whether or not the
applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 have then been satisfied. Such amounts transferred to the Funding Agent
shall be applied against the amounts of the U.S. Swingline Lenders U.S. Swingline Loans and,
together with U.S. Swingline Lenders Pro Rata Percentage of such U.S. Swingline Loan, shall
constitute U.S. Revolving Loans of such U.S./European Lenders. If any such amount is not
transferred to the Funding Agent by any U.S./European Lender on such Settlement Date, each of
such Lender and the U.S. Borrowers severally agrees to repay to the U.S. Swingline Lender
forthwith on demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day from
the date such amount is made available to such Borrowers until the date such amount is repaid to
the U.S. Swingline Lender at (i) in the case of such U.S. Borrowers, the interest rate applicable
at the time to the Loans comprising such Borrowing and (ii) in the case of such Lender, the
greater of the Interbank Rate and a rate determined by the Funding Agent in accordance with
banking industry rules on interbank compensation. If such Lender shall repay to the U.S.
Swingline Bank such corresponding amount, such amount shall constitute such Lenders Loan as part
of such Borrowing for purposes of this Agreement, and the applicable Borrowers obligations to
repay the Funding Agent such corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 2.17(c) shall
cease.
(d) European Swingline Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
herein and from and after the European Swingline Activation Date, the European Swingline Lender
agrees to make European Swingline Loans to the European Administrative Borrower from time to time
during the Revolving Availability Period, in an aggregate
principal amount at any time outstanding that will not (subject to the provisions of
Section 10.10) result in (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding European
Swingline Loans exceeding the European Swingline Commitment, (ii) the Total U.S./European
Revolving Exposure exceeding the Total U.S./European Commitment, (iii) the Total Adjusted
Revolving Exposure exceeding the Total Adjusted Borrowing Base, or (iv) the Total Revolving
Exposure exceeding the lesser of (A) the total Revolving Commitments and (B) the Total Borrowing
Base then in effect; provided that the European Swingline Lender shall not be required to
make a European Swingline Loan (i) to refinance an outstanding European Swingline Loan, or if
another European Swingline Loan is then outstanding or (ii) if a European Swingline Loan has been
outstanding within three (3) Business Days prior to the date of such requested European Swingline
Loan. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the
European Administrative Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow European Swingline Loans.
(e) European Swingline Loans. To request a European Swingline Loan, the European
Administrative Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery or telecopier, a duly completed and
executed Borrowing Request to the Funding Agent and the European Swingline Lender, not later than
11:00 a.m., Zurich time, on the day of a proposed European Swingline Loan. Each such notice
shall be irrevocable and shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day),
currency, Interest Period, and the amount of the requested European Swingline Loan. Each
European Swingline Loan shall be a Eurocurrency Loan with an Interest Period between two days and
seven days and shall be made in Euros, GBP or Swiss francs. The European Swingline Lender shall
make each European Swingline Loan available to the European Administrative Borrower to an account
as directed by the European Administrative Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request
maintained with the Funding
Agent (or, in the case of a Swingline Loan made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.18(e), by remittance to the
Issuing Bank) by 4:00 p.m., Zurich time, on the requested date of such European Swingline Loan.
The European Administrative Borrower shall not request a European Swingline Loan if at the time
of or immediately after giving effect to the extension of credit contemplated by such request a
Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom. European Swingline Loans shall
be made in minimum amounts of 1.0 million (for Loans denominated in Euros), GBP1.0 million (for
Loans denominated in GBP), or CHF1.0 million (for Loans denominated in Swiss Francs) and integral
multiples of 500,000, GBP500,000 or CHF500,000, respectively, above such amount.
(f) Prepayment. The European Administrative Borrower shall have the right at any
time and from time to time to repay any European Swingline Loan, in whole or in part, upon giving
written notice to the European Swingline Lender and the Funding Agent before 11:00 a.m., Zurich
time, on the proposed date of repayment. All payments in respect of the European Swingline Loans
shall be made to the European Swingline Lender at Agents Account.
(g) Participations. The European Swingline Lender may at any time in its discretion
by written notice given to the Funding Agent (provided such notice requirement shall not
apply if the European Swingline Lender and the Funding Agent are the same entity) not later than
11:00 a.m., Zurich time, on the third succeeding Business Day following such
notice require the U.S./European Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in
all or a portion of the European Swingline Loans then outstanding; provided that (i)
European Swingline Lender shall not give such notice prior to the occurrence of an Event of
Default, and (ii) such notice shall be deemed given automatically upon the occurrence of a
Conversion Event; provided further, that if (x) such Event of Default is cured or
waived in writing in accordance with the terms hereof, (y) no Obligations have yet been declared
due and payable under Article 8 (or a rescission has occurred under Section 8.02)
and (z) the European Swingline Lender has actual knowledge of such cure or waiver, all prior to
the European Swingline Lenders giving (or being deemed to give) such notice, then the European
Swingline Lender shall not give any such notice based upon such cured or waived Event of Default.
Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of European Swingline Loans in which
U.S./European Lenders will participate. Promptly upon receipt of such notice, the Funding Agent
will give notice thereof to each U.S./European Lender, specifying in such notice such Lenders
Pro Rata Percentage of such European Swingline Loan or Loans. Each U.S./European Lender hereby
absolutely and unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to pay to the
Funding Agent, for the account of the European Swingline Lender, such Lenders Pro Rata
Percentage of such European Swingline Loan or Loans. Each U.S./European Lender acknowledges and
agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in European Swingline Loans pursuant to this
paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever,
including the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the
Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding
or reduction whatsoever (so long as such payment shall not cause such Lenders Pro Rata
Percentage of the Total U.S./European Revolving Exposure to exceed such Lenders U.S./European
Commitment. Each U.S./European Lender shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by
wire transfer
of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.02(c) with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and
Section 2.02 shall apply,
mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the U.S./European Lenders), and the Funding Agent
shall promptly pay to the European Swingline Lender the amounts
so received by it from the U.S./European Lenders. The Funding Agent shall notify the European Administrative Borrower of
any participations in any European Swingline Loan acquired by the U.S./European Lenders pursuant
to this paragraph, and thereafter payments in respect of such European Swingline Loan shall be
made to the Funding Agent and not to the European Swingline Lender. Any amounts received by the
European Swingline Lender from the European Administrative Borrower (or other party on behalf of
the European Administrative Borrower) in respect of a European Swingline Loan after receipt by
the European Swingline Lender of the proceeds of a sale of participations therein shall be
promptly remitted to the Funding Agent. Any such amounts received by the Funding Agent shall be
promptly remitted by the Funding Agent to the U.S./European Lenders that shall have made their
payments pursuant to this paragraph, as their interests may appear. The purchase of
participations in a European Swingline Loan pursuant to this paragraph shall not relieve the
European Administrative Borrower of any default in the payment thereof.
(h) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, no Person shall be or
become European Swingline Lender hereunder unless such Person is a Swiss Qualifying Bank.
SECTION 2.18 Letters of Credit.
(a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein:
(i) the Administrative Borrower may request the U.S./European Issuing Bank, and the
U.S./European Issuing Bank agrees, to issue Letters of Credit (each, a U.S. Letter of Credit)
denominated in any Approved Currency (other than Canadian Dollars) for the account of a Loan Party
(other than a Canadian Subsidiary) designated by Administrative Borrower in a form reasonably
acceptable to the Funding Agent and the U.S./European Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to
time during the Revolving Availability Period (provided that a U.S. Borrower shall be a
co-applicant, and be jointly and severally liable, with respect to each U.S. Letter of Credit
issued for the account of another Subsidiary of Holdings). The European Administrative Borrower
may request the U.S./European Issuing Bank, and the U.S./European Issuing Bank agrees, to issue
Letters of Credit (each, a European Letter of Credit and, together with the U.S. Letters of
Credit, each a U.S./European Letter of Credit) denominated in any Approved Currency (other than
Canadian Dollars) for the account of a Loan Party (other than a Canadian Subsidiary) designated by
European Administrative Borrower in a form reasonably acceptable to the Funding Agent and the
U.S./European Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the Revolving Availability
Period (provided that the European Administrative Borrower shall be a co-applicant, and be
jointly and severally liable, with respect to each European Letter of Credit issued for the account
of another Subsidiary of Holdings). The U.S./European Issuing Bank shall have no obligation to
issue, and the Applicable Administrative Borrower shall not request the issuance of, any
U.S./European Letter of Credit at any time if after giving effect to such issuance, the
U.S./European LC Exposure would exceed the U.S./European LC Commitment, the Total U.S./European
Revolving Exposure would exceed the
Total U.S./European Commitment, or the total Revolving Exposure
would exceed the total Revolving Commitments;
(ii) the Administrative Borrower may request the Canadian Issuing Bank, and the Canadian
Issuing Bank agrees, to issue Letters of Credit (each, a Canadian Letter of Credit) denominated
in dollars or Canadian Dollars for the account of a Loan Party designated by Administrative
Borrower that is a Canadian Subsidiary of Holdings in a form reasonably acceptable to the Canadian
Funding Agent and the Canadian Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the Revolving
Availability Period (provided that the Administrative Borrower shall be a co-applicant, and
be jointly and severally liable, with respect to each Canadian Letter of Credit issued for the
account of another Canadian Subsidiary of Holdings). The Canadian Issuing Bank shall have no
obligation to issue, and the Administrative Borrower shall not request the issuance of, any
Canadian Letter of Credit at any time if after giving effect to such issuance, the Canadian LC
Exposure would exceed the Canadian LC Commitment, the Total Canadian Revolving Exposure would
exceed the Total Canadian Commitment, or the total Revolving Exposure would exceed the total
Revolving Commitments;
(iii) in the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted
by any Applicable Administrative Borrower to, or entered into by any
Applicable Administrative Borrower with, the Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit,
the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
(b) Request for Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions and
Notices. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit or the amendment, renewal or
extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit, the Applicable Administrative Borrower shall
deliver, by hand or telecopier (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for
doing so have been approved by the Issuing Bank and the Funding Agent), an LC Request to the
applicable Issuing Bank and the Funding Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. Chicago time on the third
Business Day preceding the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (or such
later date and time as is acceptable to the Issuing Bank).
A request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit shall specify in form and detail
satisfactory to the Issuing Bank:
(i) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business
Day);
(ii) the amount and the currency thereof;
(iii) the expiry date thereof (which shall not be later than the close of business on the
Letter of Credit Expiration Date);
(iv) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof;
(v) whether the Letter of Credit is to be issued for its own account or for the account of one
of the other Subsidiaries of Holdings (provided that the Applicable
Administrative Borrower shall be a co-applicant, and therefore jointly and severally liable, with respect to each Letter of
Credit issued for the account of another Subsidiary of Holdings);
(vi) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in connection with any drawing
thereunder;
(vii) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in connection with
any drawing thereunder; and
(viii) such other matters as the Issuing Bank may require.
A request for an amendment, renewal or extension of any outstanding Letter of Credit shall
specify in form and detail satisfactory to the Issuing Bank:
(i) the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended;
(ii) the proposed date of amendment, renewal or extension thereof (which shall be a
Business Day);
(iii) the nature of the proposed amendment, renewal or extension; and
(iv) such other matters as the Issuing Bank may require.
If requested by the Issuing Bank, the Applicable Administrative Borrower also shall submit a letter
of credit application on the Issuing Banks standard form in connection with any request for a
Letter of Credit, but in the event of any inconsistency between such standard form and this
Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall control. A U.S./European Letter of Credit shall be
issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and, upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension
of each U.S./European Letter of Credit, the Applicable Administrative Borrower shall be deemed to
represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension
and subject to the provisions of Section 10.10, (i) the U.S./European LC Exposure shall not
exceed the U.S./European LC Commitment, (ii) the Total Revolving Exposure shall not exceed the
lesser of (I) the Total Borrowing Base, and (II) the total Revolving Commitments, (iii) the Total
U.S./European Revolving Exposure shall not exceed the Total U.S./European Commitment, (iv) the
Total Adjusted Revolving Exposure shall not exceed the Total Adjusted Borrowing Base, and (v) the
conditions set forth in Section 4.02 in respect of such issuance, amendment, renewal or
extension shall have been satisfied. A Canadian Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed
or extended only if (and, upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Canadian Letter of
Credit, the Canadian Administrative Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after
giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension and subject to the provisions of
Section 10.10, (i) the Canadian LC Exposure shall not exceed the Canadian LC Commitment,
(ii) the Total Revolving Exposure shall not exceed the lesser of (I) the Total Borrowing Base, and
(II) the total Revolving Commitments, (iii) the Total Canadian Revolving Exposure shall not exceed
the Total Canadian Commitment, (iv) the Total Adjusted Revolving Exposure shall not exceed the
Total Adjusted Borrowing Base, and (v) the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 in respect
of such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension shall have been satisfied. Unless the Issuing
Bank shall agree otherwise, no Letter of Credit shall be in an initial amount less than $100,000,
in the case of a
Commercial Letter of Credit, or $500,000, in the case of a Standby Letter of
Credit, or is to be denominated in a currency other than dollars or an Approved Currency.
Upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit or amendment, renewal, extension or modification to
a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Funding Agent, who shall promptly
notify each U.S./European Lender (in the case of a U.S./European Letter of Credit), or each
Canadian Lender (in the case of the Canadian Letter of Credit), thereof, which notice shall be
accompanied by a copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment, renewal, extension or modification to
a Letter of Credit and the amount of such Lenders respective participation in such Letter of
Credit pursuant to Section 2.18(e). On the first Business Day of each calendar month, each
U.S./European Issuing Bank shall provide to the Funding Agent a report listing all outstanding
U.S./European Letters of Credit and the amounts and beneficiaries thereof and the Funding Agent
shall promptly provide such report to each U.S./European Lender. On the first Business Day of each
calendar month, each Canadian Issuing Bank shall provide to the Funding Agent a report listing all
outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit and the amounts and beneficiaries thereof and the Funding
Agent shall promptly provide such report to each Canadian Lender.
(c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of
business on the earlier of (i) in the case of a Standby Letter of Credit, (x) the date which is
one year after the date of the issuance of such Standby Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any
renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and (y) the Letter of
Credit Expiration Date and (ii) in the case of a Commercial Letter of Credit, (x) the date that
is 180 days after the date of issuance of such Commercial Letter of Credit (or, in the case of
any renewal or extension thereof, 180 days after such renewal or extension) and (y) the Letter of
Credit Expiration Date.
(d) Participations. By the issuance of a U.S./European Letter of Credit (or an
amendment to a U.S./European Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any
further action on the part of the Issuing Bank or the Lenders, the Issuing Bank hereby
irrevocably grants to each U.S./European Lender, and each U.S./European Lender hereby acquires
from the Issuing Bank, a participation in such U.S./European Letter of Credit equal to such
U.S./European Lenders Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under
such U.S./European Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each
U.S./European Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Funding
Agent, for the account of the U.S./European Issuing Bank, such U.S./European Lenders Pro Rata
Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by the U.S./European Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by
the Applicable Administrative Borrower on the date due as provided in Section 2.18(e), or
of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Applicable Administrative Borrower
for any reason. By the issuance of a Canadian Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Canadian
Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the
Issuing Bank or the Lenders, the Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably grants to each Canadian Lender,
and each Canadian Lender hereby acquires from the Issuing Bank, a participation in such Canadian
Letter of Credit equal to such Canadian Lenders Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate amount
available to be drawn under such Canadian Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance
of the foregoing, each Canadian Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the
Funding
Agent, for the account of the Canadian Issuing Bank, such Canadian Lenders Pro Rata
Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by the Canadian Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the
Applicable Administrative Borrower on the date due as provided in Section 2.18(e), or of
any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Applicable Administrative Borrower for
any reason. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations
pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and
shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or
extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or
termination of the Commitments, or expiration, termination or cash collateralization of any
Letter of Credit and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement,
withholding or reduction whatsoever.
(e) Reimbursement.
(i) If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the
Applicable Administrative Borrower (or in the case of the Existing Letters of Credit, the
Administrative Borrower or such other Borrower as it shall designate) shall reimburse such LC
Disbursement by paying to the Issuing Bank an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than
3:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the date that such LC Disbursement is made, if such Letter of Credit is
a U.S. Letter of Credit or a Canadian Letter of Credit and the Administrative
Borrower shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 11:00 a.m., Chicago time
on such date, or, if such Letter of Credit is European Letter of Credit, or if such notice has not
been received by the Applicable Administrative Borrower prior to such time on such date, then not
later than 3:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the Business Day immediately following the day that the
Applicable Administrative Borrower receives such notice; provided that the Applicable
Administrative Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in
accordance with Section 2.03 or 2.17 that such payment be financed with Base Rate
Revolving Loans in dollars in the Dollar Equivalent amount of such LC Disbursement, or with respect
to LC Disbursements in euros or GBP, European Swingline Loans in an equivalent amount of such
currency and, to the extent so financed, the Applicable Administrative Borrowers obligation to
make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Base Rate Revolving Loans or
Swingline Loans.
(ii) If the Applicable Administrative Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the
Issuing Bank shall notify the Funding Agent and the Funding Agent shall notify each applicable
Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Applicable Administrative
Borrower in respect thereof and such Lenders Pro Rata Percentage thereof. Each applicable Lender
shall pay by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Funding Agent not later than 2:00
p.m., Chicago time, on such date (or, if (x) such Letter of Credit is a European Letter of Credit,
not later than 11:00 a.m. Chicago time on the third Business Day following such notice or (y) such
Letter of Credit is not a European Letter of Credit and such Lender shall have received such notice
later than 11:00 a.m., Chicago time, on any day, not later than 11:00 a.m., Chicago time, on the
immediately following Business Day), an amount equal to such Lenders Pro Rata Percentage of the
unreimbursed LC Disbursement in the same manner as provided in Section 2.02(c) with respect
to Revolving Loans made by such Lender, and the Funding Agent will promptly pay to the Issuing Bank
the amounts so received by it from the Lenders. The Funding Agent will promptly pay to the Issuing
Bank any amounts
received by it from the Applicable Administrative Borrower pursuant to the above
paragraph prior to the time that any Lender makes any payment pursuant to the preceding sentence
and any such amounts received by the Funding Agent from the Applicable Administrative Borrower
thereafter will be promptly remitted by the Funding Agent to the Lenders that shall have made such
payments and to the Issuing Bank, as appropriate.
(iii) If any Lender shall not have made its Pro Rata Percentage of such LC Disbursement
available to the Funding Agent as provided above, each of such Lender and the Applicable
Administrative Borrower severally agrees to pay interest on such amount, for each day from and
including the date such amount is required to be paid in accordance with the foregoing to but
excluding the date such amount is paid, to the Funding Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank at
(i) in the case of the Applicable Administrative Borrower, the rate per annum set forth in
Section 2.18(h) and (ii) in the case of such Lender, at a rate determined by the Funding
Agent in accordance with banking industry rules or practices on interbank compensation.
(iv) All payments made pursuant to this Section 2.18(e) shall be in the Approved
Currency in which the LC Disbursement giving rise to such payment is denominated.
(f) Obligations Absolute. The Reimbursement Obligation of the Administrative
Borrower as provided in Section 2.18(e) shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable,
and shall be paid and performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any
and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability
of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein; (ii) any draft or
other document presented under a Letter of Credit being proved to be forged, fraudulent, invalid
or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any
respect; (iii) payment by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a
draft or other document that fails to comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; (iv) any
other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that
might, but for the provisions of this Section 2.18, constitute a legal or equitable
discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the obligations of the Administrative
Borrower hereunder; (v) the fact that a Default shall have occurred and be continuing; or (vi)
any material adverse change in the business, property, results of operations, prospects or
condition, financial or otherwise, of the Administrative Borrower and its Subsidiaries. None of
the Agents, the Lenders, the Issuing Bank or any of their Affiliates shall have any liability or
responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of
Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the
circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss
or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or
relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder),
any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the
control of the Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse
the Issuing Bank from liability to the Applicable Administrative Borrower to the extent of any
direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived
by the Administrative Borrower and the European Administrative Borrower to the extent permitted
by applicable Requirements of Law) suffered by the Applicable Administrative Borrower that are
caused by the Issuing Banks failure to exercise care when determining
whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto
expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the
Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), the Issuing Bank shall
be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and
without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents
presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter
of Credit, the Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such
documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or
information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such
documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.
(g) Disbursement Procedures. The Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt
thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of
Credit. The Issuing Bank shall promptly give written notice to the Funding Agent and the
Applicable Administrative Borrower of such demand for payment and whether the Issuing Bank has
made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or
delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Administrative Borrower of its Reimbursement
Obligation to the Issuing Bank and the applicable Lenders with respect to
any such LC Disbursement (other than with respect to the timing of such Reimbursement
Obligation set forth in Section 2.18(e)).
(h) Interim Interest. If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then,
unless the applicable Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC
Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest payable on demand, for each
day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the
Applicable Administrative Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum
determined pursuant to Section 2.06(f). Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph
shall be for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and
after the date of payment by any Lender pursuant to Section 2.18(e) to reimburse the
Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.
(i) Cash Collateralization. If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing,
on the Business Day that the Applicable Administrative Borrower receives notice from the Funding
Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, Lenders
with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure) demanding the deposit of
cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, the Applicable Administrative Borrowers shall deposit
on terms and in accounts satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, in the name of the Collateral
Agent and for the benefit of the applicable Lenders, an amount in cash equal to the LC Exposure
as of such date plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that the
obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit
shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the
occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Applicable Administrative Borrower
described in Section 8.01(g) or Section 8.01(h). Funds so deposited shall be
applied by the Collateral Agent to reimburse the Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it
has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of
outstanding Reimbursement Obligations or, if the maturity of the
Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC
Exposure), be applied to satisfy other Obligations pursuant to Section 8.03 herein of
Borrowers under this Agreement. If the Applicable Administrative Borrower is required to provide
an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such
amount plus any accrued interest or realized profits with respect to such amounts (to the extent
not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Applicable Administrative Borrower within
three (3) Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived.
(j) Additional Issuing Banks. The Applicable Administrative Borrower may, at any
time and from time to time, designate one or more additional Canadian Lenders to act as an
issuing bank with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit under the terms of this Agreement, or
designate one or more additional U.S./European Lenders to act as an issuing bank with respect to
U.S./European Letters of Credit under the terms of this Agreement, in each case with the consent
of the Funding Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Issuing Bank and
such Lender(s). Any Lender designated as an issuing bank pursuant to this paragraph (j) shall be
deemed (in addition to being a Lender) to be the Issuing Bank with respect to Letters of Credit
issued or to be issued by such Lender, and all references herein and in the other Loan Documents
to the term Issuing Bank shall, with respect to such
Letters of Credit, be deemed to refer to such Lender in its capacity as Issuing Bank, as the
context shall require. Notwithstanding any provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, no
Person shall be or become a U.S./European Issuing Bank hereunder unless such Person is a Swiss
Qualifying Bank.
(k) Resignation or Removal of the Issuing Bank. Any Issuing Bank may resign as
Issuing Bank hereunder at any time upon at least thirty (30) days prior notice to the Lenders,
the Funding Agent and the Administrative Borrower. Any Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time
by written agreement among the Administrative Borrower, each Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and
the successor Issuing Bank. The Funding Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such replacement
of any Issuing Bank or any such additional Issuing Bank. At the time any such resignation or
replacement shall become effective, the Administrative Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued
for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.05(c). From and after
the effective date of any such resignation or replacement or addition, as applicable, (i) the
successor or additional Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank
under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued by it thereafter and (ii)
references herein to the term Issuing Bank shall be deemed to refer to such successor or such
addition or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor or such addition and all previous
Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the resignation or replacement of an Issuing
Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have
all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of
Credit issued by it prior to such resignation or replacement, but shall not be required to issue
additional Letters of Credit. If at any time there is more than one U.S./European Issuing Bank
or more than one Canadian Issuing Bank hereunder, the Applicable Administrative Borrower may, in
its discretion, select which Issuing Bank is to issue any particular Letter of Credit.
116
(l) Existing Letters of Credit. On the Closing Date, (i) each Existing Letter of
Credit, to the extent outstanding, shall be automatically and without further action by the
parties thereto deemed converted into Letters of Credit issued pursuant to this Section
2.18 for the account of the Loan Parties set forth on Schedule 2.18 and subject to
the provisions hereof, and for this purpose fees in respect thereof pursuant to Section
2.05(c) shall be payable (in substitution for any fees set forth in the applicable letter of
credit reimbursement agreements or applications relating to such Existing Letters of Credit,
except to the extent that such fees are also payable pursuant to Section 2.05(c)) as if
such Existing Letters of Credit had been issued on the Closing Date, (ii) the Lenders set forth
on Schedule 2.18, or their designated Affiliates who are Issuing Banks, with respect to
each such Existing Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the Issuing Bank with respect to such
Existing Letters of Credit, (iii) such Letters of Credit shall each be included in the
calculation of LC Exposure and U.S. LC Exposure, European LC Exposure, or Canadian LC Exposure,
as applicable, and (iv) all liabilities of the Loan Parties with respect to such Existing Letters
of Credit shall constitute Obligations. No Existing Letter of Credit converted in accordance
with this clause (l) shall be amended, extended or renewed except in accordance with the terms
hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Loan Parties shall not be required to pay any
additional issuance fees with respect to the issuance of such Existing Letter of Credit solely as
a result of such letter of credit being converted to a Letter of Credit hereunder, it being
understood that the fronting,
participation and other fees set forth in Section 2.05(c) shall otherwise apply to
such Existing Letters of Credit.
(m) Other. The Issuing Bank shall be under no obligation to issue any Letter of
Credit if:
(i) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its
terms purport to enjoin or restrain the Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any
Requirement of Law applicable to the Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether or not
having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the Issuing Bank
shall prohibit, or request that the Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit
generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the Issuing Bank with respect
to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the Issuing
Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose
upon the Issuing Bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the
Closing Date and which the Issuing Bank in good faith deems material to it;
(ii) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the Issuing
Bank; or
(iii) that Letter of Credit is either: (1) at the request of or for the account of any Person
incorporated in Ireland; or (2) to any person resident in Ireland, in each case where the Issuing
Bank is not duly authorized to carry on the business of issuing contracts of suretyship in Ireland
(or is not otherwise exempted under the laws of Ireland from the requirement to have any such
authorization).
The Issuing Bank shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) the Issuing Bank
would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the
terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed
amendment to such Letter of Credit.
SECTION 2.19 Interest Act (Canada); Criminal Rate of Interest; Nominal Rate of
Interest.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other
Loan Document, solely to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines
that the calculation or determination of interest or any fee payable by the any Canadian Loan
Party in respect of the Obligations pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall
be governed by the laws of any province of Canada or the federal laws of Canada, in no event
shall the aggregate interest (as defined in Section 347 of the Criminal Code, R.S.C. 1985, c.
C-46, as the same shall be amended, replaced or re-enacted from time to time, Section 347))
payable by the Canadian Loan Parties to the Agents or any Lender under this Agreement or any
other Loan Document exceed the effective annual rate of interest on the Credit advances (as
defined in Section 347) under this Agreement or such other Loan Document lawfully permitted under
Section 347 and, if any payment, collection or demand
pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in respect of Interest (as defined in
Section 347) is determined to be contrary to the provisions of Section 347, such payment,
collection or demand shall be deemed to have been made by mutual mistake of the Agents, the
Lenders and the Canadian Loan Parties and the amount of such payment or collection shall be
refunded by the relevant Agents and Lenders to the applicable Canadian Loan Parties. For the
purposes of this Agreement and each other Loan Document to which the Canadian Loan Parties are a
party, the effective annual rate of interest payable by the Canadian Loan Parties shall be
determined in accordance with generally accepted actuarial practices and principles over the term
of the loans on the basis of annual compounding for the lawfully permitted rate of interest and,
in the event of dispute, a certificate of a Fellow of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries
appointed by the for the account of the Canadian Loan Parties will be conclusive for the purpose
of such determination in the absence of evidence to the contrary.
(b) For the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada) and with respect to Canadian Loan Parties
only:
(i) whenever any interest or fee payable by the Canadian Loan Parties is calculated using a
rate based on a year of 360 days or 365 days, as the case may be, the rate determined pursuant to
such calculation, when expressed as an annual rate, is equivalent to (x) the applicable rate based
on a year of 360 days or 365 days, as the case may be, (y) multiplied by the actual number of days
in the calendar year in which such rate is to be ascertained and (z) divided by 360 or 365, as the
case may be; and
(ii) all calculations of interest payable by the Canadian Loan Parties under this Agreement or
any other Loan Document are to be made on the basis of the nominal interest rate described herein
and therein and not on the basis of effective yearly rates or on any other basis which gives effect
to the principle of deemed reinvestment of interest.
The parties hereto acknowledge that there is a material difference between the stated nominal
interest rates and the effective yearly rates of interest and that they are capable of making the
calculations required to determine such effective yearly rates of interest.
SECTION 2.20 Canadian Lenders.
(a) Each Canadian Lender shall at all times be a Canadian Resident or, at its option, such
Canadian Lender shall designate an Affiliate of such Lender which is a Canadian Resident (which
Affiliate shall be a signatory to this Agreement and be listed on Schedule 2.20 hereto,
or shall become a party hereto by signing an assumption agreement in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Canadian Funding Agent) to act as a Canadian Lender hereunder, in
which case the Affiliate so designated as a Canadian Lender hereunder shall be required to be
satisfactory to (and approved by) the Canadian Funding Agent and shall at all times hold the
Canadian Commitment (and all extensions of credit pursuant thereto) of the respective Canadian
Lender, unless (i) a Significant Event of Default is in existence or a Conversion Event has
occurred, (ii) the failure of a Canadian Lender to be, or to designate, a Canadian Resident would
not result in increased taxes being paid by the Borrowers, or (iii) the
Administrative Borrower has otherwise consented, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed (it being expressly understood that withholding such consent in order to
avoid any increased obligation of the Borrowers under Section 2.15 shall be deemed
reasonable). To the extent legally entitled to do so, the Canadian Funding Agent and each
Canadian Lender shall, upon written request by the Canadian Borrower, deliver to the Canadian
Borrower or the applicable Taxing Authority, any form or certificate required in order that any
payment by the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement may be made free and clear of, and without
deduction or withholding for or on account of, any Taxes, provided that (x) in
determining the reasonableness of such a request such Person shall be entitled to consider the
cost (to the extent unreimbursed by the Canadian Borrower) which would be imposed on such Person
of complying with such request, and (y) nothing in this Section 2.20(a) shall require a
Lender to disclose any confidential information (including, without limitation, its tax returns
or its calculations).
(b) A Canadian Lender may change its Affiliate acting as Canadian Lender hereunder but only
pursuant to an assignment in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Canadian Funding
Agent (with the consent of the Funding Agent), where the relevant assignee represents and
warrants, unless a Significant Event of Default is in existence or a Conversion Event has
occurred, that it is an Affiliate of the relevant Canadian Lender and represents and warrants
that it is a Canadian Resident and will act directly as a Canadian Lender with respect to the
Canadian Commitment of the relevant Canadian Lender.
(c) In connection with any assignment pursuant to Section 2.16(c), 11.02(d)
or 11.04 of all or any part of the Canadian Commitment of any Canadian Lender the
Assignment and Assumption shall, unless a Significant Event of Default is in existence or a
Conversion Event has occurred, contain the representation and warranties specified in the
Assignment and Assumption including that it is a Canadian Resident.
(d) The foregoing shall in no event limit the sales or purchases of participations in
Canadian Revolving Loans after the occurrence of a Conversion Event or during the existence of a
Significant Event of Default.
SECTION 2.21 Lenders to Swiss Borrower.
(a) Each Lender to Swiss Borrower on the Closing Date represents that it is a Swiss
Qualifying Bank or a Swiss Non-Qualifying Bank as further indicated on Schedule 2.21.
Each Lender which makes a Loan to Swiss Borrower represents to Swiss Borrower on the date on
which it becomes a party to this Agreement in its capacity as such whether it is a Swiss
Qualifying Bank or a Swiss Non-Qualifying Bank, as indicated on the applicable Assignment and
Assumption.
(b) Each Lender which makes a Loan to Swiss Borrower shall, if requested to do so by Swiss
Borrower, within 10 Business Days of receiving such request confirm, as at the date on which it
gives such confirmation whether it is a Swiss Qualifying Bank or a Swiss Non-Qualifying Bank (or,
if it requires a confirmation by the Swiss Federal Tax
Administration in order to be able to give such confirmation, a request for such a
confirmation shall be filed by the relevant Lender with the Swiss Federal Tax Administration
within 10 Business Days of it receiving such request and, upon receipt of the required
confirmation from the Swiss Federal Tax Administration, the necessary confirmation by the
relevant Lender shall be made within 10 Business Days of such confirmation being received by it).
(c) Any Lender to Swiss Borrower that ceases to be a Swiss Qualifying Bank shall provide
written notice to Administrative Borrower and Funding Agent at least 20 Business Days prior to
the time that it ceases to be a Swiss Qualifying Bank. If as a result of such event the number
of Swiss Non-Qualifying Banks under this Agreement exceeds the number ten, then, so long as no
Significant Event or Default is in existence, Administrative Borrower shall have the right to
request that the relevant Lender assign or transfer by novation all of its rights and obligations
under this Agreement to an Eligible Assignee qualifying as a Swiss Qualifying Bank or another
Lender qualifying as a Swiss Qualifying Bank, all in accordance with Section 11.04. The
Funding Agent shall have no responsibility for determining whether or not an entity is a Swiss
Qualified Bank, but shall track the number of Lenders from time to time that were unable to
represent that they were Swiss Qualifying Banks in order to determine whether the number of Swiss
Non-Qualifying Banks under this Agreement exceeds the number ten; provided that the
Funding Agent shall have no liability for any determinations made hereunder unless such liability
arises from its gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction in a non-appealable decision).
(d) This Section 2.21, Section 2.06(j), Section 3.23 and Section
11.04 shall apply accordingly to any Borrower (other than Swiss Borrower), which is
incorporated or established under the laws of, or for tax purposes resident in, Switzerland, or
for tax purposes having a permanent establishment in Switzerland with which a Loan is effectively
connected.
SECTION 2.22 Blocked Loan Parties. If a Loan Party would have been required to make
any payment or perform any action under any provision of the Loan Documents but the relevant
provision(s) (or any portion thereof) is (are) not enforceable against that Loan Party or
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for any other reason that Loan Party is unable to fulfill its obligations under the Loan Documents (a
Blocked Loan Party), the Administrative Borrower may designate which Loan Party shall fulfill the
Blocked Loan Partys obligations, but only so long as the designated Loan Party is duly and
promptly fulfilling such obligations, failing which all Loan Parties shall be jointly and severally
liable for the performance thereof.
SECTION 2.23 Increase in Commitments.
(a) Borrowers Request. The Borrowers may by written notice to the Funding Agent and
each Lender elect to request prior to December 31, 2011, a single increase to the existing
Revolving Commitments by an amount not in excess of $100,000,000 in the aggregate. Such notice
shall specify (i) the date on which the Borrowers propose that the increased or new Commitments
shall be effective (each, an Increase Effective Date), the
allocation of such Commitments between the U.S./European Commitment and the Canadian
Commitment, and the time period within which each Lender is requested to respond, which in each
case shall be a date not less than ten (10) Business Days after the date on which such notice is
delivered to the Funding Agent and the Lenders of the applicable Class. Each Lender of such
Class (other that Lenders subject to replacement pursuant to Section 2.16 or a defaulting
lender as described in Section 2.14(f)) in its sole and absolute discretion may notify
the Funding Agent within such time period whether or not it agrees to increase its Commitment
and, if so, whether by an amount equal to, greater than, or less than its Pro Rata Percentage of
such requested increase. Any Lender not responding within such time period shall be deemed to
have declined to increase its Commitment. Funding Agent shall notify the Administrative Borrower
and each Lender of such Class of the Lenders responses to each request made hereunder. If the
existing Lenders do not agree to the full amount of a requested increase, the Administrative
Borrower may then invite a Lender or any Lenders to increase their Commitments or invite
additional financial institutions (reasonably satisfactory to Funding Agent and solely to the
extent otherwise permitted by Section 11.04 (including Section 11.04(h)) and each
other applicable requirement hereof, including Sections 2.20, 2.21 and
3.23) to become Lenders pursuant to an Increase Joinder.
(b) Conditions. The increased or new Commitments shall become effective, as of such
Increase Effective Date; provided that:
(i) each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 shall be satisfied;
(ii) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the borrowings to
be made on the Increase Effective Date;
(iii) after giving pro forma effect to the borrowings to be made on the Increase Effective
Date and to any change in Consolidated EBITDA and any increase in Indebtedness resulting from the
consummation of any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment concurrently with such borrowings as
of the date of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a)
or (b), the Borrowers shall be in compliance with the covenant set forth in Section
6.10, to the extent applicable;
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(iv) the Borrowers shall make any payments required pursuant to Section 2.12 in
connection with any adjustment of Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.23(d); and
(v) the Borrowers shall deliver or cause to be delivered any legal opinions or other documents
reasonably requested by the Funding Agent in connection with any such transaction.
(c) Terms of New Loans and Commitments. The terms and provisions of Loans made
pursuant to the new Commitments shall be identical to the Revolving Loans of the same Class. The
increased or new Commitments shall be effected by a joinder agreement (the Increase Joinder)
executed by the Loan Parties, the Funding Agent and each Lender making such increased or new
Commitment, in form and substance satisfactory to each of them. The Increase Joinder may,
without the consent of any other Lenders, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents as may be necessary or
appropriate, in the opinion of the Funding Agent, to effect the provisions of this
Section 2.23. In addition, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, all references
in Loan Documents to Revolving Loans shall be deemed, unless the context otherwise requires, to
include references to Revolving Loans made pursuant to new Commitments made pursuant to this
Agreement, and all references in Loan Documents to Commitments of a Class shall be deemed, unless
the context otherwise requires, to include references to new Commitments of such Class made
pursuant to this Agreement.
(d) Adjustment of Revolving Loans. Each of the Revolving Lenders having a Revolving
Commitment of an applicable Class prior to such Increase Effective Date (the Pre-Increase
Revolving Lenders) shall assign to any Revolving Lender which is acquiring a new or additional
Revolving Commitment of such Class on the Increase Effective Date (the Post-Increase Revolving
Lenders), and such Post-Increase Revolving Lenders shall purchase from each Pre-Increase
Revolving Lender, at the principal amount thereof, such interests in the Revolving Loans of such
Class and participation interests in LC Exposure and Swingline Loans of such Class outstanding on
such Increase Effective Date as shall be necessary in order that, after giving effect to all such
assignments and purchases, such Revolving Loans and participation interests in LC Exposure and
Swingline Loans will be held by Pre-Increase Revolving Lenders and Post-Increase Revolving
Lenders of such Class ratably in accordance with their Revolving Commitments of such Class after
giving effect to such increased Revolving Commitments.
(e) Equal and Ratable Benefit. The Loans and Commitments established pursuant to
this paragraph shall constitute Loans and Commitments under, and shall be entitled to all the
benefits afforded by, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and shall, without limiting
the foregoing, benefit equally and ratably from the Guarantees and security interests created by
the Security Documents. The Loan Parties shall take any actions reasonably required by the
Funding Agent to ensure and/or demonstrate that the Lien and security interests granted by the
Security Documents continue to be perfected under the UCC, the PPSA or otherwise after giving
effect to the establishment of any such new Commitments.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the
Funding Agent, the Issuing Bank and each of the Lenders (with references to the Companies being
references thereto after giving effect to the Transactions unless otherwise expressly stated) that:
SECTION 3.01 Organization; Powers. Each Company (a) is duly organized or incorporated (as
applicable) and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization or
incorporation (as applicable), (b) has all requisite organizational or constitutional power and
authority to carry on its business as now conducted and to own and lease its property and (c) is
qualified and in good standing (to the extent such concept is applicable in the applicable
jurisdiction) to do business in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except in
such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or be in good standing, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.02 Authorization; Enforceability. The Transactions to be entered into by each Loan Party
are within such Loan Partys organizational or constitutional powers and have been duly authorized
by all necessary constitutional or organizational action on the part of such Loan Party. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party and constitutes, and each other
Loan Document to which any Loan Party is to be a party, when executed and delivered by such Loan
Party, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
or other laws affecting creditors rights generally and subject to general principles of equity,
regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
SECTION 3.03 No Conflicts. The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of,
registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except (i) such as
have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) filings necessary to perfect
Liens created by the Loan Documents (as reflected in the applicable Perfection Certificate) and
(iii) consents, approvals, registrations, filings, permits or actions the failure to obtain or
perform which could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not
violate the Organizational Documents of any Company, (c) will not violate any Requirement of Law,
(d) will not violate or result in a default or require any consent or approval under any indenture,
agreement or other instrument binding upon any Company or its property, or give rise to a right
thereunder to require any payment to be made by any Company, except for violations, defaults or the
creation of such rights that could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, and (e) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any property of any
Company, except Liens created by the Loan Documents and Permitted Liens. The execution,
delivery and performance of the Loan Documents will not violate, or result in a default under,
or require any consent or approval under, the Senior Notes, the Senior Note Documents, or the Term
Loan Documents.
SECTION 3.04 Financial Statements; Projections.
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(a) Historical Financial Statements. The Administrative Borrower has heretofore
delivered to the Lenders the consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income,
stockholders equity and cash flows of Canadian Borrower (i) as of and for the fiscal years ended
2005 and 2006, audited by and accompanied by the unqualified opinion of PricewaterhouseCoopers,
independent public accountants, and (ii) as of and for the three-month period ended March 30,
2007, and for the comparable period of the preceding fiscal year, in each case, certified by the
chief financial officer of Canadian Borrower. Such financial statements and all financial
statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a), Section 5.01(b) and Section
5.01(c) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and present fairly in all material
respects the financial condition and results of operations and cash flows of Canadian Borrower as
of the dates and for the periods to which they relate.
(b) No Liabilities. Except as set forth in the most recent financial statements
referred to in Section 3.04(a), as of the Closing Date there are no liabilities of any
Company of any kind, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or
otherwise, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and there
is no existing condition, situation or set of circumstances which could reasonably be expected to
result in such a liability, other than liabilities under the Loan Documents, the Term Loan
Documents and the Senior Notes. Since December 31, 2006, there has been no event, change,
circumstance or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Pro Forma Financial Statements. Borrowers have heretofore delivered to the
Lenders in the Confidential Information Memorandum, the Canadian Borrowers unaudited pro forma
consolidated capitalization table as of March 31, 2007, after giving effect to the Transactions
as if they had occurred on such date. Such capitalization table has been prepared in good faith
by the Loan Parties, based on the assumptions stated therein (which assumptions are believed by
the Loan Parties on the date hereof to be reasonable), are based on the best information
available to the Loan Parties as of the date of delivery thereof, accurately reflect all
adjustments required to be made to give effect to the Transactions and present fairly in all
material respects the pro forma capitalization of Holdings as of such date assuming the
Transactions had occurred at such date, except as required to adjust for the final allocation as
between the Revolving Loans and Term Loans.
(d) Forecasts. The forecasts of financial performance of the Canadian Borrower and
its subsidiaries furnished to the Lenders have been prepared in good faith by the Loan Parties
and based on assumptions believed by the Loan Parties to reasonable.
SECTION 3.05 Properties
(a) Generally. Each Company has good title to, valid leasehold interests in, or
license of, all its property material to its business, free and clear of all Liens except for
Permitted Liens. The property of the Companies, taken as a whole, (i) is in good operating
order, condition and repair in all material respects (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and (ii)
constitutes all the property which is required for the business and operations of the Companies
as presently conducted.
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(b) Real Property. Schedules 8(a) and 8(b) to the Perfection
Certificate dated the Closing Date contain a true and complete list of each interest in Real
Property (i) owned by any Loan Party as of the date hereof having fair market value of $1 million
or more and describes the type of interest therein held by such Loan Party and whether such owned
Real Property is leased to a third party and (ii) leased, subleased or otherwise occupied or
utilized by any Loan Party, as lessee, sublessee, franchisee or licensee, as of the date hereof
having annual rental payments of $1 million or more and describes the type of interest therein
held by such Loan Party.
(c) No Casualty Event. No Company has as of the date hereof received any notice of,
nor has any knowledge of, the occurrence or pendency or contemplation of any Casualty Event
affecting all or any material portion of its property. No Mortgage encumbers improved Real
Property located in the United States that is located in an area that has been identified by the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development as an area having special flood hazards within the
meaning of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 unless flood insurance available under such
Act has been obtained in accordance with Section 5.04.
(d) Collateral. Each Company owns or has rights to use all of the Collateral used
in, necessary for or material to each Companys business as currently conducted, except where the
failure to have such ownership or rights of use could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. The use by each Company of such Collateral does not infringe on the
rights of any person other than such infringement which could not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No claim has been made
and remains outstanding that any Companys use of any Collateral does or may violate the rights
of any third party that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.06 Intellectual Property.
(a) Ownership/No Claims. Each Loan Party owns, or is licensed to use, all patents,
software, trademarks, mask works, inventions, designs, trade names, service marks, copyrights,
technology, trade secrets, proprietary information and data, domain names, know-how, processes
and other comparable intangible rights necessary for the conduct of its business as currently
conducted (Intellectual Property), except for those the failure to own or license which,
individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect. As of the date hereof, no material claim has been asserted and is pending by any person, challenging or questioning the use by any Loan Party of any such
Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual Property, nor
does any Loan Party know of any valid basis for any such claim. The use of any Intellectual
Property by each Loan Party, and the conduct of such Loan Partys business as currently
conducted, does not infringe or otherwise violate the rights of any person in respect of
Intellectual Property, except for such claims and infringements that, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Registrations. Except pursuant to non-exclusive licenses and other
non-exclusive user agreements entered into by each Loan Party in the ordinary course of business,
on and as of the date hereof (i) each Loan Party owns and possesses the right to use, and has
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not
authorized or enabled any other person to use, any Intellectual Property listed on any schedule
to the relevant Perfection Certificate, or any other Intellectual Property that is material to
its business, and (ii) all registrations listed in Schedule 12(a) or 12(b) to the
Perfection Certificate are valid and in full force and effect, in each case where the failure to
do so or the absence thereof could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) No Violations or Proceedings. To each Loan Partys knowledge, on and as of the
date hereof, (i) there is no material infringement or other violation by others of any right of
such Loan Party with respect to any Intellectual Property listed on any schedule to the relevant
Perfection Certificate, or any other Intellectual Property that is material to its business,
except as may be set forth on Schedule 3.06(c), and (ii) no claims are pending or
threatened to such effect except as set forth on Schedule 3.06(c).
SECTION 3.07 Equity Interests and Subsidiaries.
(a) Equity Interests. Schedules 1(a) and 10 to the Perfection
Certificate dated the Closing Date set forth a list of (i) all the Subsidiaries of Holdings and
their jurisdictions of organization as of the Closing Date and (ii) the number of each class of
its Equity Interests authorized, and the number outstanding, on the Closing Date and the number
of shares covered by all outstanding options, warrants, rights of conversion or purchase and
similar rights at the Closing Date. As of the Closing Date, all Equity Interests of each Company
held by Holdings or a Subsidiary thereof are duly and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable, and, other than the Equity Interests of Holdings, are owned by Holdings, directly
or indirectly through Wholly Owned Subsidiaries except as indicated on Schedules 1(a) and
10 to the Perfection Certificate. All Equity Interests of Canadian Borrower are owned
directly by Holdings. As of the Closing Date, each Loan Party is the record and beneficial owner
of, and has good and marketable title to, the Equity Interests pledged by it under the Security
Documents, free of any and all Liens, rights or claims of other persons, except Permitted Liens,
and as of the Closing Date there are no outstanding warrants, options or other rights to
purchase, or shareholder, voting trust or similar agreements outstanding with respect to, or
property that is convertible into, or that requires the issuance or sale of, any such Equity
Interests.
(b) No Consent of Third Parties Required. Except as have previously been obtained,
no consent of any person including any other general or limited partner, any other member of a
limited liability company, any other shareholder or any other trust beneficiary is necessary in
connection with the creation, perfection or First Priority (subject to the Intercreditor
Agreement) status of the security interest of the Collateral Agent in any Equity Interests
pledged to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties under the Security
Documents or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of the voting or other rights provided for in
the Security Documents or the exercise of remedies in respect thereof.
(c) Organizational Chart. An accurate organizational chart, showing the ownership
structure of Holdings, Borrowers and each Subsidiary on the Closing Date is set forth on
Schedule 10 to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date.
SECTION 3.08 Litigation; Compliance with Laws. There are no actions, suits or proceedings at law
or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority now pending or, to the knowledge of any
Company, threatened against or affecting any Company or any business, property or rights of any
Company (i) that involve any Loan Document or (ii) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of
an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected,
individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Company or any of its
property is in violation of, nor will the continued operation of its property as currently
conducted violate, any Requirements of Law (including any zoning or building ordinance, code or
approval or any building permits) or any restrictions of record or agreements affecting any
Companys Real Property or is in default with respect to any Requirement of Law, where such
violation or default, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.09 Agreements. No Company is a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any
corporate or other constitutional restriction that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Company is in default in any manner under any provision of
any indenture or other agreement or instrument evidencing Indebtedness, or any other agreement or
instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its property is or may be bound, where
such default could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. There is no
existing default under any Organizational Document of any Company or any event which, with the
giving of notice or passage of time or both, would constitute a default by any party thereunder
that in each case could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on the Agents or the
Lenders or their respective rights and benefits hereunder.
SECTION 3.10 Federal Reserve Regulations. No Company is engaged principally, or as one of its
important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying
Margin Stock. No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, whether
directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose that
entails a violation of, or that is inconsistent with, the provisions of the regulations of the Board, including Regulation T, U
or X. The pledge of the Securities Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents does not violate
such regulations.
SECTION 3.11 Investment Company Act. No Company is an investment company or a company
controlled by an investment company, as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
SECTION 3.12 Use of Proceeds. Borrowers will use the proceeds of the Revolving Loans and Swingline
Loans (a) on the Closing Date for the Refinancing and (b) on and after the Closing Date for general
corporate purposes (including to effect Permitted Acquisitions) and for payment of fees, premiums
and expenses in connection with the Transactions.
SECTION 3.13 Taxes. Each Company has (a) timely filed or caused to be timely filed all material
Tax Returns required to have been filed by it and (b) duly and timely paid, collected or remitted
or caused to be duly and timely paid, collected or remitted all material Taxes due and payable,
collectible or remittable by it and all assessments received by it, except Taxes (i) that are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Company has
set aside on its
books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or other applicable accounting rules and (ii) which
could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Each Company has made adequate provision in accordance with GAAP or other applicable
accounting rules for all material Taxes not yet due and payable. Each Company is unaware of any
proposed or pending tax assessments, deficiencies or audits that could be reasonably expected to,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Company has ever been a
party to any understanding or arrangement constituting a tax shelter within the meaning of
Section 6111(c), Section 6111(d) or Section 6662(d)(2)(C)(iii) of the Code, or has ever
participated in a reportable transaction within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section
1.6011-4, except as could not be reasonably expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result
in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.14 No Material Misstatements. The written information (including the Confidential
Information Memorandum), reports, financial statements, certificates, exhibits or schedules
furnished by or on behalf of any Company to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the
negotiation of any Loan Document or included therein or delivered pursuant thereto, taken as a
whole, did not and does not contain any material misstatement of fact and, taken as a whole, did
not and does not omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were or are made, not materially misleading in their
presentation of Holdings and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole as of the date such information is
dated or certified; provided that to the extent any such information, report, financial
statement, exhibit or schedule was based upon or constitutes a forecast or projection, each Loan Party represents only that it was
prepared in good faith and based on assumptions believed by the applicable Loan Parties to be
reasonable.
SECTION 3.15 Labor Matters. As of the Closing Date, there are no strikes, lockouts or labor
slowdowns against any Company pending or, to the knowledge of any Company, threatened. The hours
worked by and payments made to employees of any Company have not been in violation of the Fair
Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, or any other applicable federal, state, provincial, local
or foreign law dealing with such matters in any manner which could reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect. All payments due from any Company, or for which any claim may be
made against any Company, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other
benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Company except where the
failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The
consummation of the Hindalco Acquisition did not and will not, and the consummation of the
Transactions will not, give rise to any right of termination or right of renegotiation on the part
of any union under any collective bargaining agreement to which any Company is bound, except as
could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.16 Solvency. (i) At the time of and immediately after the consummation of the
Transactions to occur on the Closing Date and after giving effect to the application of the
proceeds of each Loan made on such date and the operation of the Contribution, Intercompany,
Contracting and Offset Agreement, (a) the fair value of the assets of each Loan Party (individually
and on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will exceed its debts and liabilities,
subordinated, contingent, prospective or otherwise; (b) the present fair saleable value of the
property of each Loan Party (individually and on a consolidated basis with its
Subsidiaries) will
be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of its debts and
other liabilities, subordinated, contingent, prospective or otherwise, as such debts and other
liabilities become absolute and matured; (c) each Loan Party (individually and on a consolidated
basis with its Subsidiaries) will be able to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated,
contingent, prospective or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured;
(d) each Loan Party (individually and on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will not have
unreasonably small capital with which to conduct its business in which it is engaged as such
business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted following the Closing Date; and (e) each
Loan Party is not insolvent as such term is defined under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
laws of any jurisdiction in which any Loan Party is organized or incorporated (as applicable), or
otherwise unable to pay its debts as they fall due.
(ii) At the time of and immediately following the making of each Loan and after giving effect
to the application of the proceeds of each Loan and the operation of the Contribution,
Intercompany, Contracting and Offset Agreement, (a) the fair value of the assets of each Borrower,
Borrowing Base Guarantor and German Guarantor (for purposes of this Section 3.16, a
Principal Loan Party) (individually and on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will
exceed its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent, prospective or otherwise; (b) the
present fair saleable value of the property of each Principal Loan Party (individually and on
a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will be greater than the amount that will be required
to pay the probable liability of its debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent,
prospective or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (c) each
Principal Loan Party (individually and on a consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will be able
to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent, prospective or otherwise, as such debts
and liabilities become absolute and matured; (d) each Principal Loan Party (individually and on a
consolidated basis with its Subsidiaries) will not have unreasonably small capital with which to
conduct its business in which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be
conducted following the Closing Date; and (e) each Principal Loan Party is not insolvent as such
term is defined under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws of any jurisdiction in which such
Principal Loan Party is organized or incorporated (as applicable), or otherwise unable to pay its
debts as they fall due.
SECTION 3.17 Employee Benefit Plans. Each Company and its ERISA Affiliates is in compliance in all
material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and
published interpretations thereunder except for such non-compliance that in the aggregate would not
have a Material Adverse Effect. No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur
that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events, could reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect or the imposition of a Lien on any of the property of any Company.
The present value of all accumulated benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the
assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of
the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed the fair market
value of the property of all such underfunded Plans in an amount which could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect. Using actuarial assumptions and computation methods consistent
with subpart I of subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA, the aggregate liabilities of each Company or its
ERISA Affiliates to all Multiemployer Plans in the event of a complete withdrawal therefrom, as of
the close of the most
recent fiscal year of each such Multiemployer Plan, could not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
To the extent applicable, each Foreign Plan has been maintained in compliance with its terms
and with the requirements of any and all applicable Requirements of Law and has been maintained,
where required, in good standing with applicable Governmental Authority and Taxing Authority,
except for such non-compliance that in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect. No
Company has incurred any obligation in connection with the termination of or withdrawal from any
Foreign Plan, except to the extent of liabilities which could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. The present value of the accrued benefit liabilities (whether or not
vested) under each Foreign Plan which is funded, determined as of the end of the most recently
ended fiscal year of the respective Company on the basis of actuarial assumptions, each of which is
reasonable, did not exceed the current value of the property of such Foreign Plan, and for each
Foreign Plan which is not funded, the obligations of such Foreign Plan are properly accrued in the
financial statements of the Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case in an amount that
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Except as specified on Schedule 3.17, (i) no Company is or has at any time been an
employer (for the purposes of Sections 38 to 51 of the Pensions Act 2004) of an occupational
pension scheme which is not a money purchase scheme (both terms as defined in the Pensions Schemes
Act 1993), and (ii) no Company is or has at any time been connected with or an associate of (as
those terms are used in Sections 39 and 43 of the Pensions Act 2004) such an employer.
SECTION 3.18 Environmental Matters.
(a) Except as, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect:
(i) The Companies and their businesses, operations and Real Property are in compliance with,
and the Companies have no liability under, any applicable Environmental Law;
(ii) The Companies have obtained all Environmental Permits required for the conduct of their
businesses and operations, and the ownership, operation and use of their property, under
Environmental Law, all such Environmental Permits are valid and in good standing;
(iii) There has been no Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Material on, at, under or
from any Real Property or facility presently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Companies
or their predecessors in interest that could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the
Companies under any applicable Environmental Law;
(iv) There is no Environmental Claim pending or, to the knowledge of the Companies, threatened
against the Companies, or relating to the Real Property currently or formerly owned, leased or
operated by the Companies or their predecessors in interest or relating to the operations of the
Companies, and, to the best knowledge of the Loan Parties after due
inquiry, there are no actions,
activities, circumstances, conditions, events or incidents that could reasonably be expected to
form the basis of such an Environmental Claim;
(v) No Lien has been recorded or, to the knowledge of any Company, threatened under any
Environmental Law with respect to any Real Property or other assets of the Companies;
(vi) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby will not require any notification, registration, filing,
reporting, disclosure, investigation, remediation or cleanup pursuant to any Governmental Real
Property Disclosure Requirements or any other applicable Environmental Law; and
(vii) No person with an indemnity or contribution obligation to the Companies relating to
compliance with or liability under Environmental Law is in default with respect to such obligation.
(b) As of the Closing Date:
(i) Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Company
is obligated to perform any action or otherwise incur any expense under Environmental Law pursuant
to any order, decree, judgment or agreement by which it is bound or has assumed by contract,
agreement or operation of law, and no Company is conducting or financing any Response pursuant to
any Environmental Law with respect to any Real Property or any other location; and
(ii) No Real Property or facility owned, operated or leased by the Companies and, to the
knowledge of the Companies, no Real Property or facility formerly owned, operated or leased by the
Companies or any of their predecessors in interest is (i) listed or proposed for listing on the
National Priorities List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA or (ii) listed on the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information System promulgated pursuant to
CERCLA or (iii) included on any similar publicly available list maintained by any Governmental
Authority including any such list relating to petroleum.
SECTION 3.19 Insurance. Schedule 3.19 sets forth a true and correct description of all
insurance policies maintained by each Company as of the Closing Date. All insurance maintained by
the Companies and required by Section 5.04 is in full force and effect, and all premiums
thereon have been duly paid. As of the Closing Date, no Company has received notice of violation
or cancellation thereof, the Mortgaged Property, and the use, occupancy and operation thereof,
comply in all material respects with all Insurance Requirements, and there exists no material
default under any Insurance Requirement. Each Company has insurance in such amounts and covering
such risks and liabilities as are customary for companies of a similar size engaged in similar
businesses in similar locations.
SECTION 3.20 Security Documents.
(a) U.S. Security Agreement. The U.S. Security Agreement is effective to create in
favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and
enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Security Agreement Collateral referred to
therein and, when (i) financing statements and other filings in appropriate form are filed in the
offices specified on Schedule 7 to the relevant Perfection Certificate as in effect on
the Closing Date and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of the
Security Agreement Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by
possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the
extent possession or control by the Collateral Agent is required by each Security Agreement), the
Liens created by the Security Agreement shall constitute valid, perfected First Priority Liens
on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in the
Security Agreement Collateral (other than such Security Agreement Collateral in which a security
interest cannot be perfected under the UCC as in effect at the
relevant time in the relevant jurisdiction), in each case subject to no Liens other than
Permitted Liens.
(b) Canadian Security Agreement. Each of the Canadian Security Agreements is
effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties,
legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Security Agreement
Collateral referred to therein and, when PPSA financing statements and other filings in
appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 7 to the relevant
Perfection Certificate as in effect on the Closing Date, the Liens created by such Canadian
Security Agreement shall constitute valid, perfected First Priority Liens on, and security
interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in the Security Agreement
Collateral referred to therein (other than such Security Agreement Collateral in which a security
interest cannot be perfected under the PPSA as in effect at the relevant time in the relevant
jurisdiction), in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Liens.
(c) U.K. Security Agreement. The U.K. Security Agreement is effective to create in
favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and
enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Security Agreement Collateral referred to
therein and, upon the registration specified on Schedule 7 to the relevant Perfection
Certificate as in effect on the Closing Date, the Liens created by the U.K. Security Agreement
shall constitute valid, perfected First Priority Liens on, and security interests in, all right,
title and interest of the grantors thereunder in the Security Agreement Collateral referred to
therein (other than such Security Agreement Collateral in which a security interest cannot be
perfected under applicable law as in effect at the relevant time in the relevant jurisdiction),
in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Liens.
(d) Swiss Security Agreement. The Swiss Security Agreement is effective to create
in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and
enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Security Agreement Collateral referred to
therein and, upon the registrations, recordings and other actions specified on Schedule 7
to the relevant Perfection Certificate as in effect on the Closing Date, the Liens created by the
Swiss Security Agreement shall constitute valid, perfected First Priority Liens on, and security
interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in the Security Agreement
Collateral referred to therein (other than such Security Agreement Collateral in which a security
interest cannot be perfected under applicable law as in effect at the relevant time in the
relevant jurisdiction), in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Liens.
(e) German Security Agreement. The German Security Agreement is effective to create
in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, or in the case of
accessory security, in favor of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and
security interests in, the Security Agreement Collateral referred to therein and, upon the
registrations, recordings and other actions specified on Schedule 7 to the relevant
Perfection Certificate as in effect on the Closing Date, the Liens created by the German Security
Agreement shall constitute valid, perfected First Priority Liens on, and security interests in,
all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in the Security Agreement Collateral
referred to therein (other than such Security Agreement Collateral in which a security interest
cannot be perfected under applicable law as in effect at the relevant time in the relevant
jurisdiction), in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Liens.
(f) Irish Security Agreement. The Irish Security Agreement is effective to create
in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of and as trustee for the Secured Parties,
legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Security Agreement
Collateral referred to therein and, upon the registrations, recordings and other actions
specified on Schedule 7 to the relevant Perfection Certificate as in effect on the
Closing Date, the Liens created by the Irish Security Agreement shall constitute valid, perfected
First Priority Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors
thereunder in the Security Agreement Collateral referred to therein (other than such Security
Agreement Collateral in which a security interest cannot be perfected under applicable law as in
effect at the relevant time in the relevant jurisdiction), in each case subject to no Liens other
than Permitted Liens.
(g) Brazilian Security Agreement. Each Brazilian Security Agreement is effective to
create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and
enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Security Agreement Collateral referred to
therein and, upon the registrations, recordings and other actions specified on Schedule 7
to the relevant Perfection Certificate as in effect on the Closing Date, the Liens created by
each of the Brazilian Security Agreement shall constitute valid, perfected First Priority Liens
on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in the
Security Agreement Collateral referred to therein (other than such Security Agreement Collateral
in which a security interest cannot be perfected under applicable law as in effect at the
relevant time in the relevant jurisdiction), in each case subject to no Liens other than
Permitted Liens.
(h) Intellectual Property Filings. When the (i) financing statements and other
filings in appropriate form referred to on Schedule 7 to the relevant Perfection
Certificate have been made, and (ii) U.S. Security Agreement or a short form thereof is filed in
the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, the Liens
created by such Security Agreement shall constitute valid, perfected First Priority Liens on, and
security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in Patents and
Trademarks (each as defined in such Security Agreement) that are registered or applied for by any
Loan Party with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or Copyrights (as defined in such
Security Agreement) registered or applied for by any Loan Party with the United States Copyright
Office, as the case may be, in each case subject to no Liens other than Permitted Liens.
(i) Mortgages. Each Mortgage (other than a Mortgage granted by a U.K. Borrower) is
effective to create, in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the
Secured Parties, legal, valid, perfected and enforceable First Priority Liens on, and security
interests in, all of the Loan Parties right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged
Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, subject only to Permitted Liens or other Liens
acceptable to the Collateral Agent, and when such Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on
Schedule 8(a) to the applicable Perfection Certificates dated the Closing Date (or, in
the case of any Mortgage executed and delivered after the date thereof in accordance with the
provisions of Section 5.11 and Section 5.12, when such Mortgage is filed in the
offices specified in the local counsel opinion delivered with respect thereto in accordance with the
provisions of Section 5.11 and Section 5.12), the Mortgages shall constitute
First Priority fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest
of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and
superior in right to any other person, other than Permitted Liens.
The Mortgages granted by the U.K. Borrower and each applicable U.K. Guarantor under the
relevant U.K. Security Agreement are effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for
the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on all of each
such Loan Partys right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Property thereunder and the
proceeds thereof, and when the Mortgages are filed with the Land Registry, the Mortgages shall
constitute fully perfected First Priority Liens on, and security interest in, all right, title
and interest of the U.K. Borrower and each applicable U.K. Guarantor in such Mortgaged Property
and the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other
than with respect to the rights of Persons pursuant to Permitted Liens.
(j) Valid Liens. Each Security Document delivered pursuant to Section 5.11
and Section 5.12 will, upon execution and delivery thereof, be effective to create in
favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and
enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, all of the Loan Parties right, title and
interest in and to the Collateral thereunder, and (i) when all appropriate filings, registrations
or recordings and other actions set forth in the relevant Perfection Certificate are made in the
appropriate offices as may be required under applicable law and (ii) upon the taking of
possession or control by the Collateral Agent of such Collateral with respect to which a security
interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be
given to the Collateral Agent to the extent required by any Security Document), such Security
Document will constitute First Priority fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all
right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Collateral, in each case subject to no
Liens other than the applicable Permitted Liens.
(k) Receivables Purchase Agreement. The Receivables Purchase Agreement is in full
force and effect. Each representation and warranty under the Receivables Purchase Agreement of
each Loan Party party thereto is true and correct on and as of the date made thereunder. No
Termination Event (as defined therein) has occurred under the Receivables Purchase Agreement.
SECTION 3.21 Acquisition Documents; Material Indebtedness Documents; Representations and Warranties in
Acquisition Agreement. Schedule 3.21 lists, as of the
Closing Date, (i) the
Acquisition Agreement and each material agreement, certificate, instrument, letter or other
document delivered pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement or otherwise entered into, executed or
delivered by any Loan Party or Acquiror in connection with the Hindalco Acquisition (each, an
Acquisition Document), (ii) each material Senior Note Document, (iii) each material Term Loan
Document, (iv) each material agreement, certificate, instrument, letter or other document delivered
pursuant to the Subordinated Debt Loan, and (v) each material agreement, certificate, instrument,
letter or other document evidencing any other Material Indebtedness, and the Lenders have been
furnished true and complete copies of each of the foregoing. All representations and warranties of each
Company set forth in the Acquisition Agreement were true and correct in all material respects as of
the time such representations and warranties were made and no default has occurred under the
Acquisition Agreement.
SECTION 3.22 Anti-Terrorism Law. No Loan Party and, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, none of
its Affiliates is in violation of any Requirement of Law relating to terrorism or money laundering
(Anti-Terrorism Laws), including Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective
September 24, 2001 (the Executive Order), and the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing
Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 107-56.
No Loan Party and to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no Affiliate or broker or other agent
of any Loan Party acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the Loans is any of the
following:
(i) a person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the
Executive Order;
(ii) a person owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any person that is listed
in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order;
(iii) a person with which any Lender is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any
transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law;
(iv) a person that commits, threatens or conspires to commit or supports terrorism as
defined in the Executive Order; or
(v) a person that is named as a specially designated national and blocked person on the most
current list published by the U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) at
its official website or any replacement website or other replacement official publication of such
list.
No Loan Party and, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no broker or other agent of any Loan
Party acting in any capacity in connection with the Loans (x) conducts any business or engages in
making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of any
person described in clauses (i) through (v) above, (y) deals in, or otherwise engages in any
transaction relating to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to the Executive
Order, or (z) engages in or conspires to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has
the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the prohibitions set forth in
any Anti-Terrorism Law.
SECTION 3.23 Ten Non-Bank Regulations and Twenty Non-Bank Regulations
(a) Swiss Borrower shall ensure that while it is a Borrower:
(i) the aggregate number of Lenders of Swiss Borrower under this Agreement which are not Swiss
Qualifying Banks must not exceed ten (10), (as per Ten Non-Bank Regulations); and
(ii) the aggregate number of creditors (including the Lenders), other than Swiss Qualifying
Banks, where applicable, of Swiss Borrower under all outstanding loans, facilities and/or private
placements (including under this Agreement) must not at any time exceed twenty (20) (as per Twenty
Non-Bank Regulations), in each case where failure to do so would have, or would reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Swiss Borrower will for the purposes of determining the total number of creditors which
are Swiss Non-Qualifying Bank for the purposes of the 20 Non-Bank Creditor Rule ensure that at
all times at least 10 Lenders that are Swiss Non-Qualifying Banks are permitted as Lenders (the
Permitted Swiss Non-Qualifying Banks) (irrespective of whether or not there are, at any time, any
such Permitted Swiss Non-Qualifying Bank).
SECTION 3.24 Location of Material Inventory and Equipment. Schedule 3.24 sets forth as of
the Closing Date all locations where the aggregate value of Inventory and Equipment (other than
mobile Equipment or Inventory in transit) owned by the Loan Parties exceeds $1,000,000.
SECTION 3.25 Accuracy of Borrowing Base. At the time any Borrowing Base Certificate is delivered
pursuant to this Agreement, each Account and each item of Inventory included in the calculation of
the Borrowing Base satisfies all of the criteria stated herein to be an Eligible Account and an
item of Eligible Inventory, respectively.
SECTION 3.26 Senior Notes; Material Indebtedness. The Obligations constitute Senior Debt or
Designated Senior Indebtedness (or any other defined term having a similar purpose) within the
meaning of the Senior Note Documents (and any Permitted Refinancings thereof permitted under
Section 6.01 other than refinancings with additional Term Loans). The Commitments and the
Loans and other extensions of credit under the Loan Documents constitute Credit Facilities (or
any other defined term having a similar purpose) within the meaning of the Senior Note Documents
(and any Permitted Refinancings thereof permitted under Section 6.01 other than
refinancings with additional Term Loans). The consummation of each of (i) the Hindalco
Acquisition, (ii) the Transactions, (iii) each incurrence of Indebtedness hereunder and (iv) the
granting of the Liens provided for under the Security Documents to secure the Secured Obligations
is permitted under, and, in each case, does not require any consent or approval under, the terms of
(A) the Senior Note Documents (and any Permitted Refinancings thereof), the Term Loan Documents
(and any Permitted Term Loan Facility Refinancings thereof) or any other Material Indebtedness or
(B) any other material agreement or instrument binding upon any Company or any of its property except, in the case of
this clause (B), as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.27 Centre of Main Interests and Establishments. For the purposes of The Council of the
European Union Regulation No. 1346/2000 on Insolvency Proceedings (the Regulation), (i) the
centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Regulation) of each U.K. Loan
Party is situated in England and Wales, (ii) the centre of main interest of each Irish Guarantor is
situated in Ireland, and in each case each has no establishment (as that term is used in Article
2(h) of the Regulation) in any other jurisdiction, (iii) the centre of main interest of each Swiss
Loan Party is situated in Switzerland, and in each case each has no establishment (as that term
is used in Article 2(h) of the Regulation) in any other jurisdiction, and (iv) the centre of main
interest of German Seller is situated in Germany.
SECTION 3.28 Holding and Dormant Companies. Except as may arise under the Loan Documents, the Term
Loan Documents or (in the case of Novelis Europe Holdings Limited) the Senior Notes, neither
Holdings nor Novelis Europe Holdings Limited, trades or has any liabilities or commitments (actual
or contingent, present or future) other than liabilities attributable or incidental to acting as a
holding company of shares in the Equity Interests of its Subsidiaries.
SECTION 3.29 Hindalco Acquisition. The Hindalco Acquisition was consummated on the Acquisition
Closing Date in all material respects in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
Acquisition Agreement, without the waiver or amendment of any such terms or conditions not approved
by the Funding Agent and the Arrangers other than any waiver or amendment thereof that was not
materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders.
SECTION 3.30 Excluded Collateral Subsidiaries. The Excluded Collateral Subsidiaries as of the
Closing Date are listed on Schedule 1.01(e).
SECTION 3.31 Immaterial Subsidiaries. The Immaterial Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date are
listed on Schedule 1.01(f).
ARTICLE IV.
CONDITIONS TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS
SECTION 4.01 Conditions to Initial Credit Extension. The obligation of each Lender and, if
applicable, each Issuing Bank to fund the initial Credit Extension requested to be made by it shall
be subject to the prior or concurrent satisfaction of each of the conditions precedent set forth in
this Section 4.01.
(a) Loan Documents. The Funding Agent shall have received executed counterparts of
each of the following, properly executed by a Responsible Officer of each applicable signing Loan
Party, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent and its legal
counsel:
(i) this Agreement,
(ii) each Foreign Guaranty;
(iii) the initial Borrowing Base Certificate,
(iv) the Intercreditor Agreement;
(v) the Contribution, Intercompany, Contracting and Offset Agreement;
(vi) the Receivables Purchase Agreement;
(vii) a Note executed by each applicable Borrower in favor of each Lender that has requested a
Note prior to the Closing Date;
(viii) the U.S. Security Agreement, each Canadian Security Agreement, each U.K. Security
Agreement, each Swiss Security Agreement, each German Security Agreement, each Irish Security
Agreement, each Brazilian Security Agreement and each other Security Document requested by the
Funding Agent prior to the Closing Date; and
(ix) the Perfection Certificates.
(b) Corporate Documents. The Funding Agent shall have received:
(i) a certificate of the secretary, assistant secretary or managing director (where
applicable) of each Loan Party dated the Closing Date, certifying (A) that attached thereto is a
true and complete copy of each Organizational Document (or its equivalent including the
constitutional documents) of such Loan Party certified (to the extent customary in the applicable
state) as of a recent date by the Secretary of State (or equivalent Governmental Authority) of the
jurisdiction of its organization, (B) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of
resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors and/or shareholders, as applicable, of such Loan
Party authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which such
person is a party and, in the case of Borrowers, the borrowings hereunder, and that such
resolutions, or any other document attached thereto, have not been modified, rescinded, amended or
superseded and are in full force and effect, (C) as to the incumbency and specimen signature of
each officer executing any Loan Document or any other document delivered in connection herewith on
behalf of such Loan Party (together with a certificate of another officer as to the incumbency and
specimen signature of the secretary, assistant secretary or managing director executing the
certificate in this clause (i), and other customary evidence of incumbency) and (D) that the
borrowing, guarantee, or granting of Liens with respect to the Loans or any of the other Secured
Obligations would not cause any borrowing, guarantee, security or similar limit binding on any Loan
Party to be exceeded;
(ii) a certificate as to the good standing (where applicable, or such other customary
functionally equivalent certificates or abstracts) of each Loan Party (in so-called long-form if
available) as of a recent date, from such Secretary of State (or other applicable Governmental
Authority);
(iii) evidence that the records of the applicable Loan Parties at the United Kingdom Companies
House and each other relevant registrar of companies (or equivalent Governmental Authority) in the
respective jurisdictions of organization of the Loan Parties are accurate, complete and up to date
and that the latest relevant accounts have been duly filed, where applicable;
(iv) if relevant, evidence that each Irish Guarantor has done all that is necessary to follow
the procedures set out in Sub-Sections (2) and (11) of section 60 of the Companies Act 1963 of
Ireland in order to enable it to enter into the Loan Documents;
(v) a copy of the constitutional documents of any Person incorporated in Ireland whose shares
are subject to security under any Security Document, together with any resolutions of the
shareholders of such Person adopting such changes to the constitutional documents of that Person to
remove any restriction on any transfer of shares or partnership interests (or equivalent) in such
Person pursuant to any enforcement of any such Security Document;
(vi) evidence that each of the Loan Parties are members of the same group of companies
consisting of a holding company and its subsidiaries for the purposes of Section 155 of the
Companies Act 1963 of Ireland and Section 35 of the Companies Act 1990 of Ireland; and
(vii) such other documents as the Lenders, the Issuing Bank or the Funding Agent may
reasonably request.
(c) Officers Certificate. The Funding Agent shall have received a certificate,
dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Canadian Borrower, certifying
(i) compliance with the conditions precedent set forth in this Section 4.01 and
Section 4.02(b) and (c), (ii) as to the absence of any Acquisition Material
Adverse Effect from September 30, 2006, through the Acquisition Closing Date, (iii) that the
representations and warranties of each Company set forth in the Acquisition Agreement shall have
been true and correct (without giving effect to any materiality qualifiers set forth therein) as
of the Acquisition Closing Date as if made on and as of such date (except (a) to the extent such
representations and warranties speak solely as of an earlier date, in which event such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct to such extent as of such earlier date,
(b) other than in the case of the representations and warranties specifically referred to in
clause (c) below, to the extent that facts or matters as to which such representations and
warranties are not so true and correct as of such dates, individually or in the aggregate, have
not had and would not have a Acquisition Material Adverse Effect, and (c) in the case of the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.03 of the Acquisition Agreement such
representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects), (iv)
that each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party set forth in ARTICLE
III hereof or in any other Loan Document were true and correct in all material respects on
and as of the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly
related to an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall have been true
and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.
(d) Financings and Other Transactions, etc.
(i) (A) The Hindalco Acquisition shall have been consummated in all material respects in
accordance with the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, without the waiver or amendment of any such
terms not approved by the Funding Agent and the Arrangers other than any waiver or amendment
thereof that is not materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders and (B) the Transactions
shall have been consummated or shall be consummated
simultaneously on the Closing Date, in each
case in all material respects in accordance with the terms hereof and the terms of the Transaction
Documents, without the waiver or amendment of any such terms not approved by the Funding Agent and
the Arrangers other than any waiver or amendment thereof that is not materially adverse to the
interests of the Lenders.
(ii) The Canadian Borrower and Novelis Corporation shall contemporaneously receive an
aggregate of $960 million in gross proceeds from borrowings under the Term Loan Credit Agreement.
(iii) The Refinancing shall be consummated contemporaneously with the transactions
contemplated hereby in full to the satisfaction of the Lenders with all Liens in favor of the
existing lenders being unconditionally released; the Funding Agent shall have received a pay-off
letter in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent with respect to all debt
being refinanced in the Refinancing; and the Funding Agent shall have received from any person
holding any Lien securing any such debt, such UCC termination statements, mortgage releases,
releases of assignments of leases and rents, releases of security interests in Intellectual
Property and other instruments, in each case in proper form for recording, as the Funding Agent
shall have reasonably requested to release and terminate of record the Liens securing such debt.
(e) Financial Statements; Pro Forma Balance Sheet; Projections. The Funding Agent
shall have received the financial statements described in Section 3.04(a) and the pro
forma capitalization table described in Section 3.04(c), together with forecasts of the
financial performance of the Companies.
(f) Indebtedness and Minority Interests. After giving effect to the Transactions
and the other transactions contemplated hereby, no Company shall have outstanding any
Indebtedness or preferred stock other than (i) the Loans and Credit Extensions hereunder, (ii)
the Term Loans, (iii) the Senior Notes, (iv) the Subordinated Debt Loan, (v) the Indebtedness
listed on Schedule 6.01(b), (vi) Indebtedness owed to, and preferred stock held by, any
Borrower or any Guarantor to the extent permitted hereunder and (vii) other Indebtedness
permitted under Section 6.01.
(g) Opinions of Counsel. The Funding Agent shall have received, on behalf of
itself, the other Agents, the Arrangers, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, (i) a favorable
written opinion of Torys LLP, special counsel for the Loan Parties, (ii) a favorable written opinion of each local and foreign counsel of the Loan Parties listed on Schedule
4.01(g), in each case (A) dated the Closing Date, (B) addressed to the Agents, the Issuing
Bank and the Lenders and (C) covering the matters set forth in Exhibit N and such other
matters relating to the Loan Documents and the Transactions as the Funding Agent shall reasonably
request, and (iii) a copy of each legal opinion (if any) delivered in connection with the
Hindalco Acquisition.
(h) Solvency Certificate. The Funding Agent shall have received a solvency
certificate in the form of Exhibit O (or in such other form as is satisfactory to the
Funding Agent to reflect applicable legal requirements), dated the Closing Date and signed by a
senior Financial Officer of each Loan Party or the Canadian Borrower.
(i) Requirements of Law. The Funding Agent shall be satisfied that Holdings, its
Subsidiaries and the Transactions shall be in full compliance with all material Requirements of
Law, including Regulations T, U and X of the Board, and shall have received satisfactory evidence
of such compliance reasonably requested by them.
(j) Consents. All approvals of Governmental Authorities and third parties (i)
required to be obtained under the Hindalco Acquisition Agreement or (ii) necessary to consummate
the Transactions shall been obtained and shall be in full force and effect.
(k) Litigation. There shall be no governmental or judicial action, actual or
threatened, that has or would have, singly or in the aggregate, a reasonable likelihood of
restraining, preventing or imposing burdensome conditions on the Transactions or the Hindalco
Acquisition.
(l) Sources and Uses. The sources and uses of the Loans shall be as set forth in
Schedule 4.01(l).
(m) Fees. The Arrangers and Funding Agent shall have received all Fees and other
amounts due and payable on or prior to the Closing Date, including, to the extent invoiced,
reimbursement or payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable legal
fees and expenses of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, special counsel to the Agents, and
the reasonable fees and expenses of any local counsel, foreign counsel, appraisers, consultants
and other advisors) required to be reimbursed or paid by any Loan Party hereunder or under any
other Loan Document.
(n) Personal Property Requirements. The Collateral Agent shall have received:
(i) except to the extent otherwise provided in the Intercreditor Agreement, all certificates,
agreements or instruments, if any, representing or evidencing the Securities Collateral accompanied
by instruments of transfer and stock powers undated and endorsed in blank;
(ii) except to the extent otherwise provided in the Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercompany
Note executed by and among the Canadian Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries, accompanied by
instruments of transfer undated and endorsed in blank;
(iii) except to the extent otherwise provided in the Intercreditor Agreement, all other
certificates, agreements (including Control Agreements) or instruments necessary to perfect the
Collateral Agents security interest in all Chattel Paper, Instruments, Deposit Accounts and
Investment Property (as each such term is defined in the U.S. Security Agreement) of each Loan
Party to the extent required hereby or under the relevant Security Documents;
(iv) UCC financing statements in appropriate form for filing under the UCC, filings with the
United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office PPSA filings, and such
other documents under applicable Requirements of Law in each jurisdiction as may be necessary or
appropriate or, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect the Liens created, or
purported to be created, by the Security Documents;
(v) certified copies of UCC, United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States
Copyright Office, PPSA, tax and judgment lien searches, bankruptcy and pending lawsuit searches or
equivalent reports or searches (in jurisdictions where such searches are available), each of a
recent date listing all outstanding financing statements, lien notices or comparable documents that
name any Loan Party as debtor and that are filed in those state and county (or other applicable)
jurisdictions in which any property of any Loan Party (other than Inventory in transit) is located
and the state and county (or other applicable) jurisdictions in which any Loan Party is organized
or maintains its principal place of business and such other searches that the Collateral Agent
deems necessary or appropriate, none of which are effective to encumber the Collateral covered or
intended to be covered by the Security Documents (other than Permitted Liens);
(vi) evidence acceptable to the Collateral Agent of payment or arrangements for payment by the
Loan Parties of all applicable recording taxes, fees, charges, costs and expenses required for the
recording of the Security Documents;
(vii) evidence that all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) affecting the assets of the Loan
Parties have been or will be discharged on or before the Closing Date (or, in the case of financing
statement filings or similar notice of lien filings that do not evidence security interests (other
than security interests that are discharged on or before the Closing Date), that arrangements with
respect to the release or termination thereof satisfactory to the Funding Agent have been made);
(viii) copies of all notices required to be sent and other documents required to be executed
under the Security Documents;
(ix) all share certificates, duly executed and stamped stock transfer forms and other
documents of title required to be provided under the Security Documents; and
(x) evidence that the records of the U.K. Borrower and Novelis Europe Holding Limited at the
United Kingdom Companies House are accurate, complete and up to date and that the latest relevant
accounts have been duly filed.
(o) Real Property Requirements. The Collateral Agent shall have received:
(i) a Mortgage encumbering each Mortgaged Property in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the
benefit of the Secured Parties, duly executed and acknowledged by each Loan Party that holds any
direct interest in such Mortgaged Property, and otherwise in form for recording in the recording
office of each applicable political subdivision where each such Mortgaged Property is situated,
together with such certificates, affidavits, questionnaires or returns as shall be required in
connection with the recording or filing thereof to create a lien under applicable Requirements of
Law, and such financing statements and any other instruments necessary to grant a mortgage lien
under the laws of any applicable jurisdiction, all of which shall be in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent;
(ii) with respect to each Mortgaged Property, such consents, approvals, amendments,
supplements, estoppels, tenant subordination agreements or other instruments as necessary to
consummate the Transactions or as shall reasonably be deemed necessary by the
Collateral Agent in order for the owner or holder of the fee or leasehold interest constituting such Mortgaged Property
to grant the Lien contemplated by the Mortgage with respect to such Mortgaged Property;
(iii) with respect to each Mortgage of property located in the United States, Canada or, to
the extent reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, any other jurisdictions, (a) a policy of
title insurance (or marked up title insurance commitment having the effect of a policy of title
insurance) insuring the Lien of such Mortgage as a valid, perfected mortgage Lien on the Mortgaged
Property and fixtures described therein having the priority specified in the Intercreditor
Agreement in the amount equal to not less than 115% of the fair market value of such Mortgaged
Property and fixtures, which fair market value is set forth on Schedule 4.01(o)(iii), which
policy (or such marked-up commitment) (each, a Title Policy) shall (A) be issued by the Title
Company, (B) to the extent necessary, include such reinsurance arrangements (with provisions for
direct access, if necessary) as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (C) contain
a tie-in or cluster endorsement, if available under applicable law (i.e., policies which insure
against losses regardless of location or allocated value of the insured property up to a stated
maximum coverage amount), (D) have been supplemented by such endorsements (or where such
endorsements are not available, opinions of special counsel, architects or other professionals
reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent) as shall be reasonably requested by the Collateral
Agent (including endorsements on matters relating to usury, first loss, last dollar, zoning,
contiguity, revolving credit, doing business, non-imputation, public road access, survey, variable
rate, environmental lien, subdivision, mortgage recording tax, separate tax lot, revolving credit,
and so-called comprehensive coverage over covenants and restrictions), and (E) contain no
exceptions to title other than exceptions acceptable to the Collateral Agent, it being acknowledged
that Permitted Liens of the type described in Section 6.02(a), 6.02(b),
6.02(d), 6.02(f) (clause (x) only), 6.02(g), and 6.02(k) shall be
acceptable or (b) in respect of Mortgaged Property situated outside the United States, a title
opinion of the Canadian Borrowers local counsel in form and substance satisfactory to the
Collateral Agent;
(iv) with respect to each applicable Mortgaged Property, such affidavits, certificates,
information (including financial data) and instruments of indemnification (including a so-called
gap indemnification) as shall be required to induce the Title Company to issue the Title
Policy/ies and endorsements contemplated above;
(v) evidence reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent of payment by the applicable
Borrowers of all Title Policy premiums, search and examination charges, escrow charges and related
charges, mortgage recording taxes, fees, charges, costs and expenses required for the recording of
the Mortgages and issuance of the Title Policies referred to above;
(vi) with respect to each Real Property or Mortgaged Property, copies of all Leases in which
any Loan Party or any Subsidiary holds the lessors interest or other agreements relating to
possessory interests, if any, in each case providing for annual rental payments in excess of
$250,000. To the extent any of the foregoing affect any Mortgaged Property, such agreement shall
be subordinate to the Lien of the Mortgage to be recorded against such Mortgaged Property, either
expressly by its terms or pursuant to a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement,
and shall otherwise be acceptable to the Collateral Agent;
(vii) with respect to each Mortgaged Property, each Company shall have made all notifications,
registrations and filings, to the extent required by, and in accordance with, all Governmental Real
Property Disclosure Requirements applicable to such Mortgaged Property;
(viii) to the extent requested by the Collateral Agent, Surveys with respect to the Mortgaged
Properties;
(ix) a completed Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with
respect to each Mortgaged Property situated in the United States;
(x) (a) title deeds to each real and leasehold property situated in England and Wales secured
in favor of the Collateral Agent; or (b) a letter (satisfactory to the Collateral Agent) from
solicitors holding those title deeds undertaking to hold them to the order of the Collateral
Agent; or (c) if any document is at the Land Registry, a certified copy of that document and a
letter from the U.K. Borrowers solicitors directing the registry to issue the document to the
Collateral Agent or its solicitors; and
(xi) in relation to property situated in England and Wales, if applicable, satisfactory
priority searches at the Land Registry and Land Charges Searches, giving not less that 25 Business
Days priority notice beyond the date of the debenture and evidence that no Lien is registered
against the relevant property (other than Permitted Liens or any Liens that will be released on the
date of first drawdown, such searches to be addressed to or capable of being relied upon by the
Secured Parties).
(p) Insurance. The Funding Agent shall have received a copy of, or a certificate as
to coverage under, the property and liability insurance policies required by Section 5.04
and the applicable provisions of the Security Documents, each of which shall be endorsed or
otherwise amended to include a standard lenders loss payable or mortgagee endorsement (as
applicable) and shall name the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as additional
insured, in form and substance satisfactory to the Funding Agent.
(q) USA Patriot Act. The Lenders shall have received, sufficiently in advance of
the Closing Date, all documentation and other information that may be required by the Lenders in
order to enable compliance with applicable know your customer and anti-money laundering rules
and regulations, including the United States PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) including, without limitation, the information
described in Section 11.13.
(r) Minimum Excess Availability. As of the Closing Date and after giving pro forma
effect to the prepayment required by Section 2.10(g), Excess Availability shall be not
less than $300 million.
(s) Initial Borrowing Base Certificate. The Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent
shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate, dated the Closing Date and certifying the
Borrowing Base as of May 31, 2007.
(t) Take Over Audit Inventory and Accounts. Within five (5) days prior to the
Closing Date, the Collateral Agents staff and/or agents shall have conducted a supplemental
take over audit which supports and confirms (i) to the satisfaction of the Collateral Agent,
the calculation of the initial Borrowing Base, (ii) no material change in the procedures since
the delivery of the Inventory Appraisal, (iii) no material change in sales, Inventory turn or the
level of Inventory since the delivery of the Inventory Appraisal and (iv) the accuracy in all
material respects of the representations and warranties set forth herein.
(u) Cash Management. The Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent shall have reviewed
and approved the Companies cash management system and shall have received executed blocked
account agreements (or, with respect to countries other than the United States and Canada, other
customary arrangements) from all of the financial institutions where the Loan Parties maintain
bank accounts or securities accounts (except as may otherwise be agreed by the Collateral Agent)
in form and substance satisfactory to Funding Agent and Collateral Agent and in accordance with
Section 9.01.
(v) Process Agent. The Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent shall have received
evidence of the acceptance by the Process Agent of its appointment as such by the Loan Parties.
(w) Outstanding Indebtedness. The Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent shall have
received evidence that the amount of funded indebtedness and unfunded commitments under that
certain Credit Agreement, dated as of January 7, 2005, among Novelis Inc., Novelis Corporation,
Novelis Deutschland GmbH, Novelis UK Ltd, Novelis AG, the lenders and issuers party thereto, and
Citicorp North America, Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent (as amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified), shall not exceed $1,500 million.
SECTION 4.02 Conditions to All Credit Extensions. The obligation of each Lender and each Issuing
Bank to make any Credit Extension (including the initial Credit Extension) shall be subject to, and
to the satisfaction of, each of the conditions precedent set forth below.
(a) Notice. The Funding Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required
by Section 2.03 (or such notice shall have been deemed given in accordance with
Section 2.03) if Loans are being requested or, in the case of the issuance, amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank and the Funding
Agent shall have received an LC Request as required by Section 2.18(b) or, in the case of
the Borrowing of a Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender and the Funding Agent shall have received
a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.17.
(b) No Default. No Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Credit
Extension or from the application of the proceeds therefrom (subject to Section 4.02(c)
and Section 4.03 in the case of the initial Credit Extension).
(c) Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties made
by any Loan Party set forth in ARTICLE III hereof or in any other Loan Document shall be
true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Credit Extension with the
same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and
warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such
representation and warranty
shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date;
provided that in the case of the initial Credit Extension hereunder only, the
representations contained in Sections 3.04 (Financial Statements; Projections),
3.05 (Properties), 3.06 (Intellectual Property), 3.07 (Equity Interests
and Subsidiaries), 3.08 (Litigation; Compliance with Laws) (other than clause (i)
thereunder), 3.09 (Agreements), 3.13 (Taxes), 3.14 (No Material
Misstatements), 3.15 (Labor Matters), 3.17 (Employee Benefit Plans), 3.18
(Environmental Matters), 3.19 (Insurance), 3.21 (Acquisition Documents; Material
Indebtedness Documents; Representations and Warranties in Acquisition Agreement), 3.24
(Location of Material Inventory and Equipment), 3.26 (Senior Notes; Material
Indebtedness) (solely with regard to the first sentence thereof), 3.27 (Centre of Main
Interests and Establishments) and 3.28 (Holding and Dormant Companies) shall only be
conditions to the obligation of each Lender and each applicable Issuing Bank to fund the initial
Credit Extension requested to be made by it on the date of the initial Credit Extensions
hereunder to the extent that, as a result of the breach of such representation, Acquiror (x) had
or would have had the right to terminate its obligations under the Acquisition Agreement on the
Acquisition Closing Date (or to not consummate the Hindalco Acquisition on the Acquisition
Closing Date) and (y) Acquiror or any of its affiliates, representatives or advisors had, as of
the Acquisition Closing Date, knowledge of such right to terminate or right to not consummate the
Acquisition.
(d) No Legal Bar. With respect to each Lender, no order, judgment or decree of any
Governmental Authority shall purport to restrain such Lender from making any Loans to be made by
it. No injunction or other restraining order shall have been issued, shall be pending or noticed
with respect to any action, suit or proceeding seeking to enjoin or otherwise prevent the
consummation of, or to recover any damages or obtain relief as a result of, the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the making of Loans hereunder.
Each of the delivery of a Borrowing Request or an LC Request and the acceptance by any
Borrower of the proceeds of such Credit Extension shall constitute a representation and warranty by
each Borrower and each other Loan Party that on the date of such Credit Extension (both immediately
before and after giving effect to such Credit Extension and the application of the proceeds
thereof) the conditions contained in Section 4.02(b) through (d) have been
satisfied (which representation and warranty shall be deemed limited to the knowledge of the Loan
Parties in the case of the first sentence of Section 4.02(d)). Borrowers shall provide such
information (including, if applicable, calculations in reasonable detail of the covenants in
Section 6.10) as the Funding Agent may reasonably request to confirm that the conditions in
Section 4.02(b) through (d) have been satisfied.
SECTION 4.03 Certain Collateral Matters. To the extent any Collateral (other than the pledge and
perfection of the Lien of the Collateral Agent in the Equity Interests of Subsidiaries held by the
Loan Parties (to the extent required hereunder) and other assets pursuant to which a lien may be
perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the UCC, the PPSA and other similar filings
in other applicable jurisdictions) is not provided on the Closing Date after use by Holdings and
its Subsidiaries of commercially reasonable efforts to do so, the delivery of such Collateral shall
not constitute a condition precedent to the Closing Date, but shall be required to be delivered
after the Closing Date pursuant to arrangements and timing to be mutually agreed by the Borrowers
and the Funding Agent, provided, however, that failure by
the Loan Parties to
pledge and perfect Liens on Collateral in the Borrowing Base will limit the eligibility of such
Collateral for inclusion in the Borrowing Base.
ARTICLE V.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Each Loan Party warrants, covenants and agrees with each Lender that so long as this Agreement
shall remain in effect and until the Commitments have been terminated and the principal of and
interest on each Loan, all Fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan Document
shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have been canceled or have expired or been
fully cash collateralized and all amounts drawn thereunder have been reimbursed in full, unless the
Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, each Loan Party will, and will cause each of
its Subsidiaries to:
SECTION 5.01 Financial Statements, Reports, etc. Furnish to the Funding Agent (and the Funding
Agent shall make available to the Lenders, on the Platform or otherwise, in accordance with its
customary procedures):
(a) Annual Reports. As soon as available and in any event within the earlier of (i)
ninety (90) days and (ii) such shorter period as may be required by the Securities and Exchange
Commission, after the end of each fiscal year, beginning with the first fiscal year ending after
the Closing Date, (i) the consolidated balance sheet of Canadian Borrower as of the end of such
fiscal year and related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and stockholders equity
for such fiscal year, in comparative form with such financial statements as of the end of, and
for, the preceding fiscal year, and notes thereto, all prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X
and accompanied by an opinion of independent public accountants of recognized national standing
reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent (which opinion shall not be qualified as to scope or
contain any going concern qualification, paragraph of emphasis or explanatory statement), stating
that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of Canadian Borrower as of the dates and for the periods specified in
accordance with GAAP, (ii) a narrative report and managements discussion and analysis, in a form
reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent, of the financial condition and results of
operations of Canadian Borrower for such fiscal year, as compared to amounts for the previous
fiscal year (it being understood that the information required by clauses (i) and (ii) of this
Section 5.01(a) may be furnished in the form of a Form 10-K (so long as the financial
statements, narrative report and managements discussion therein comply with the requirements set
forth above)) and (iii) consolidating balance sheets, statements of income and cash flows of the
Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries separating out the results by region;
(b) Quarterly Reports. As soon as available and in any event within the earlier of
(i) forty-five (45) days and (ii) such shorter period as may be required by the Securities and
Exchange Commission, after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal
year, beginning with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2007, (i) the consolidated balance sheet
of Canadian Borrower as of the end of such fiscal quarter and related consolidated statements of
income and cash flows for such fiscal quarter and for the then elapsed portion of the fiscal
year, in comparative form with the consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the
comparable periods in the previous fiscal year, and notes thereto, all prepared in accordance
with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and accompanied by a certificate of a Financial
Officer stating that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of Canadian Borrower as of
the date and for the periods specified in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, and on a
basis consistent with audited financial statements referred to in clause (a) of this
Section, except as otherwise disclosed therein and subject to the absence of footnote
disclosures and to normal year-end audit adjustments, (ii) a narrative report and managements
discussion and analysis, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent, of the financial
condition and results of operations for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the
fiscal year, as compared to the comparable periods in the previous fiscal year (it being
understood that the information required by clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 5.01(b)
may be furnished in the form of a Form 10-Q (so long as the financial statements, management
report and managements discussion therein comply with the requirements set forth above)) and
(iii) consolidating balance sheets, statements of income and cash flows of the Canadian Borrower
and its Subsidiaries separating out the results by region;
(c) Monthly Reports. At any time after the occurrence of a Covenant Trigger Event
and prior to the subsequent occurrence of a Covenant Recovery Event, within thirty (30) days
after the end of each of the first two months of each fiscal quarter, (i) the consolidated
balance sheet of the Canadian Borrower as of the end of such month and the related consolidated
statements of income and cash flows of the Canadian Borrower for each such month and for the then
elapsed portion of the fiscal year, in comparative form with the consolidated statements of
income and cash flows for the comparable periods in the previous fiscal year, accompanied by a
certificate of a Financial Officer stating that such financial statements fairly present, in all
material respects, cash flows of the Canadian Borrower as of the date and for the periods
specified, subject to normal quarterly adjustments and year end audit adjustments and (ii) a
management report in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent setting forth statement
of income items and Consolidated EBITDA of the Canadian Borrower for such month and for the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year,
showing variance, by dollar amount and percentage, from amounts for the comparable periods in the
previous fiscal year;
(d) Financial Officers Certificate. (i) Concurrently with any delivery of
financial statements under Section 5.01(a) or (b), beginning with the fiscal
quarter ending June 30, 2007, a Compliance Certificate (A) certifying that no Default has
occurred or, if such a Default has occurred, specifying the nature and extent thereof and any
corrective action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (B) setting forth
computations in reasonable detail satisfactory to the Funding Agent (including a breakdown of
such computations on a quarterly basis) demonstrating compliance with the covenants contained in
Section 6.10 (including a calculation of Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio,
whether or not a Covenant Trigger Event has occurred) and (C) showing a reconciliation of
Consolidated EBITDA to the net income set forth on the statement of income, such reconciliation
to be on a quarterly basis; and (ii) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under
Section 5.01(a) above, to the extent permitted under applicable accounting guidelines, a
report of the accounting firm opining on or certifying such financial statements stating that in
the course of
its regular audit of the financial statements of Canadian Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, such accounting firm obtained no knowledge that any Default has occurred, or if any
Default has occurred, specifying the nature and extent thereof;
(e) Officers Certificate Regarding Organizational Chart and Perfection of
Collateral. Concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under Section
5.01(a), a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Administrative Borrower attaching an
accurate organizational chart (or confirming that there has been no change in organizational
structure) and otherwise setting forth the information required pursuant to the Perfection
Certificate Supplement or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the
date of the Perfection Certificate or latest Perfection Certificate Supplement;
(f) Public Reports. Promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of
all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by any Loan Party with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of
the functions of said Commission, with any national U.S. or non-U.S. securities regulatory
authority or securities exchange or with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or
distributed to holders of its publicly held Indebtedness or securities pursuant to the terms of
the documentation governing such Indebtedness or securities (or any trustee, agent or other
representative therefor), as the case may be; provided that documents required to be
delivered pursuant to this clause (f) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall
be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which Canadian Borrower posts such documents,
or provides a link thereto on Canadian Borrowers website (or other location specified by the
Canadian Borrower) on the Internet; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on Canadian
Borrowers behalf on the Platform; provided that: (i) upon written request by the Funding
Agent, Canadian Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Funding Agent for
further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is
given by the Funding Agent and (ii) Canadian Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or
electronic mail) the Funding Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the
Funding Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents; provided, further, that notwithstanding anything
contained herein, in every instance Canadian Borrower shall be required to provide paper copies
of the certificates required by clauses (d) and (e) of this Section 5.01 to the Funding
Agent;
(g) Management Letters. Promptly after the receipt thereof by any Company, a copy
of any management letter, exception report or other similar letter or report received by any
such person from its certified public accountants and the managements responses thereto;
(h) Projections. Within sixty (60) days of the end of each fiscal year, a copy of
the annual projections for Canadian Borrower (including balance sheets, statements of income and
sources and uses of cash, for (i) each quarter of such fiscal year prepared in detail and (ii)
each fiscal year thereafter, through and including the fiscal year in which the Final Maturity
Date occurs, prepared in summary form, in each case, of the Canadian Borrower on a consolidated
basis, with appropriate presentation and discussion of the principal assumptions upon which such
forecasts are based, accompanied by the statement of a Financial Officer of the Canadian Borrower
to the effect that such assumptions are believed to be reasonable;
(i) Labor Relations. Promptly after becoming aware of the same, written notice of
(a) any labor dispute to which any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is or is expected to
become a party, including any strikes, lockouts or other labor disputes relating to any of such
persons plants and other facilities, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect, (b) any Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or related liability
incurred with respect to the closing of any plant or other facility of any such person and (c)
any material liability under Requirements of Law similar to the Worker Adjustment and Retraining
Notification Act or otherwise arising out of plant closings;
(j) Borrowing Base. Promptly, and in any event within fifteen (15) days after (i)
the Closing Date, and (ii) thereafter, the end of each calendar month (or, if such day is not a
Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) (or more frequently as specified in Section
9.03(a)), provide copies of Borrowing Base Certificates, certified by a Responsible Officer
of the Administrative Borrower and otherwise as specified in Section 9.03(a);
(k) Asset Sales. At least ten (10) days prior to an Asset Sale, the Net Cash
Proceeds of which (or the Dollar Equivalent thereof) are anticipated to exceed $20,000,000,
written notice (a) describing such Asset Sale or the nature and material terms and conditions of
such transaction and (b) stating the estimated Net Cash Proceeds anticipated to be received by
any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries;
(l) Other Information. Promptly, from time to time, such other information
regarding the operations, properties, business affairs and condition (financial or otherwise) of
any Company, or compliance with the terms of any Loan Document, or matters regarding the
Collateral (beyond the requirements contained in Section 9.03) as the Funding Agent or
any Lender may reasonably request.
SECTION 5.02 Litigation and Other Notices. Furnish to the Funding Agent written notice of the
following promptly (and, in any event, within three (3) Business Days after acquiring knowledge
thereof):
(a) any Default or Event of Default, specifying the nature and extent thereof and the
corrective action (if any) taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto;
(b) the filing or commencement of, or any written notice of intention of any person to file
or commence, any action, suit, litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before
any Governmental Authority, (i) against any Borrower or other Company that in the reasonable
judgment of the Borrowers could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect if
adversely determined or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document;
(c) any development that has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a
Material Adverse Effect;
(d) the occurrence of a Casualty Event involving a Dollar Equivalent amount in excess of $20
million;
(e) any dispute or contest with regard to any Lien that could reasonably be expected to
result in forfeiture of Revolving Credit Priority Collateral having a Dollar Equivalent fair
market value in excess of $1 million;
(f) the incurrence of any Lien on Revolving Credit Priority Collateral arising out of or in
connection with any Priority Payable for amounts past due and owing by a Borrower or Borrowing
Base Guarantor, or for an accrued amount for which a Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor then
has an obligation to remit to a Governmental Authority or other Person pursuant to a Requirement
of Law and having a Dollar Equivalent value in excess of $1 million; and
(g) (i) the incurrence of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on the Collateral, or claim
asserted against any of the Collateral or (ii) the occurrence of any other event which could
reasonably be expected to affect the value of the Collateral, in each case which could reasonably
be expected to be material with regard to (x) the Revolving Credit Priority Collateral, taken as
a whole, or (y) the Term Loan Priority Collateral, taken as a whole.
SECTION 5.03 Existence; Businesses and Properties.
(a) Do or cause to be done all things reasonably necessary to preserve, renew and keep in
full force and effect its legal existence, rights and franchises necessary or desirable in the
normal conduct of its business, except (i) other than with respect to a Borrowers or Borrowing
Base Guarantors existence, to the extent the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section
6.05 or Section 6.06.
(b) Do or cause to be done all things necessary to obtain, maintain, preserve, renew, extend
and keep in full force and effect the rights, licenses, permits, privileges, franchises,
approvals, authorizations, patents, copyrights, trademarks, service marks and trade names used,
useful, or necessary to the conduct of its business, except where the failure to do so could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve its business and the goodwill and business of the
customers, advertisers, suppliers and others having business relations with each Loan Party or
any of its Subsidiaries, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect; comply with all applicable Requirements of Law (including
any and all zoning, building, Environmental Law, ordinance, code or approval or any building
permits or any restrictions of record or agreements affecting the Real Property), contractual
obligations, and decrees and orders of any Governmental Authority, whether now in effect or
hereafter enacted, except where the failure to comply, individually or in the aggregate, could
not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and at all times maintain,
preserve and protect all of its property and keep such property in good repair, working order and
condition (other than wear and tear occurring in the ordinary course of business) and from time
to time make, or cause to be made, all needful and proper repairs, renewals, additions,
improvements and replacements thereto necessary in order that the business carried on in
connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times, except in each case where the
failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.04 Insurance.
(a) Generally. Keep its insurable property adequately insured at all times by
financially sound and reputable insurers; maintain such other insurance, to such extent and
against such risks as is customary with companies in the same or similar businesses operating in
the same or similar locations, including insurance with respect to Mortgaged Properties and other
properties material to the business of the Companies against such casualties and contingencies
and of such types and in such amounts with such deductibles as is customary in the case of
similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations, including (i) physical hazard
insurance on an all risk basis (subject to usual and customary exclusions), (ii) commercial
general liability against claims for bodily injury, death or property damage covering any and all
insurable claims, (iii) explosion insurance in respect of any boilers, machinery or similar
apparatus constituting Collateral, (iv) business interruption insurance and flood insurance, and
(v) workers compensation insurance and such other insurance as may be required by any
Requirement of Law; provided that with respect to physical hazard insurance, neither the
Collateral Agent nor the applicable Company shall agree at any time after the occurrence of a
Cash Dominion Trigger Event and prior to the subsequent occurrence of a Cash Dominion Recovery
Event to the adjustment of any claim thereunder with regard to Inventory having a Dollar
Equivalent value in excess of $20 million without the consent of the other (such consent not to
be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, further, that no consent of any
Company shall be required during an Event of Default.
(b) Requirements of Insurance. All such property and liability insurance maintained
by the Loan Parties shall (i) provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or
material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least thirty (30) days after
receipt by the Collateral Agent of written notice thereof, (ii) name the Collateral Agent as
mortgagee or loss payee, as applicable (in the case of property insurance) or additional insured on behalf of the Secured Parties (in the case of liability insurance), and (iii) if
reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, include a breach of warranty clause.
(c) Flood Insurance. Except to the extent already obtained in accordance with
clause (iv) of Section 5.04(a), with respect to each Mortgaged Property, obtain flood
insurance in such total amount as the Administrative Agent may from time to time require, if at
any time the area in which any improvements located on any Mortgaged Property is designated a
flood hazard area in any Flood Insurance Rate Map published by the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (or any successor agency), and such insurance is required to be obtained pursuant to the
requirements of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended from time to time, or the
Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended from time to time.
(d) Brokers Report. As soon as practicable and in any event within ninety (90)
days after the end of each fiscal year, deliver to the Funding Agent and the Collateral Agent (i)
a report of a reputable insurance broker with respect to the insurance maintained pursuant to
clauses (i)-(iv) of Section 5.04(a) in form and substance satisfactory to
the Funding Agent and the Collateral Agent (together with such additional reports as the Funding
Agent or the Collateral Agent may reasonably request), and (ii) such brokers statement that all
premiums then due and payable with respect to the coverage maintained pursuant to clauses
(i)-(iv) of
Section 5.04(a) have been paid and confirming, with respect to
any property, physical hazard or liability insurance maintained by a Loan Party, that the
Collateral Agent has been named as loss payee or additional insured, as applicable.
(e) Mortgaged Properties. Each Loan Party shall comply in all material respects
with all Insurance Requirements in respect of each Mortgaged Property; provided,
however, that each Loan Party may, at its own expense and after written notice to the
Funding Agent, (i) contest the applicability or enforceability of any such Insurance Requirements
by appropriate legal proceedings, the prosecution of which does not constitute a basis for
cancellation or revocation of any insurance coverage required under this Section 5.04 or
(ii) cause the Insurance Policy containing any such Insurance Requirement to be replaced by a new
policy complying with the provisions of this Section 5.04.
SECTION 5.05 Payment of Taxes.
(a) Payment of Taxes. Pay and discharge promptly when due all Taxes, assessments
and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of
its property, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, as well as all lawful claims
for labor, services, materials and supplies or otherwise that, if unpaid, might give rise to a
Lien other than a Permitted Lien upon such properties or any part thereof; provided that
such payment and discharge shall not be required with respect to any such Tax, assessment,
charge, levy or claim so long as (x)(i) the validity or amount thereof shall be contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings timely instituted and diligently conducted and the applicable
Company shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions with
respect thereto in accordance with GAAP (or other applicable accounting rules), and (ii) such contest operates to suspend collection of the contested
obligation, Tax, assessment or charge and enforcement of a Lien other than a Permitted Lien, and
(y) the failure to pay could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Filing of Returns. Timely file all material Tax Returns required to be filed by
it.
SECTION 5.06 Employee Benefits.
(a) Comply with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and any Requirements of Law
applicable to any Foreign Plan or Compensation Plan, except where any non-compliance could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Furnish to the Funding Agent (x) as soon as possible after, and in any event within five
(5) Business Days after any Responsible Officer of any Company or any ERISA Affiliates of any
Company knows that, any ERISA Event has occurred, a statement of a Financial Officer of
Administrative Borrower setting forth details as to such ERISA Event and the action, if any, that
the Companies propose to take with respect thereto, and (y) upon request by the Funding Agent,
copies of such other documents or governmental reports or filings relating to any Plan (or
Foreign Plan, or other employee benefit plan sponsored or contributed to by any Company) as the
Funding Agent shall reasonably request.
(c) (i) Ensure that the Novelis U.K. Pension Plan is funded in accordance with the agreed
schedule of contributions dated May 16, 2007, and that no action or omission is taken by any
Company in relation to such a pension scheme which has or is reasonably likely to have a Material
Adverse Effect. (ii) Except for any existing defined benefit pension schemes as specified on
Schedule 3.17 ensure that no Company is or has been at any time an employer (for the
purposes of Sections 38 to 51 of the Pensions Act 2004) of an occupational pension scheme which
is not a money purchase scheme (both terms as defined in the Pension Schemes Act 1993) or
connected with or an associate of (as those terms are defined in Sections 39 or 43 of the
Pensions Act 2004) such an employer. (iii) Deliver to the Funding Agent upon request as those
reports are prepared in order to comply with the then current statutory or auditing requirements
(as applicable either to the trustees of any relevant schemes), actuarial reports in relation to
all pension schemes mentioned in clause (i) above. (iv) Promptly notify the Funding Agent of
any material change in the agreed rate of contributions to any pension schemes mentioned in
clause (i) above, (v) Promptly notify the Funding Agent of any investigation or proposed
investigation by the Pensions Regulator which may lead to the issue of a Financial Support
Direction or a Contribution Notice to any member of the Group. (vi) Promptly notify the Funding
Agent if it receives a Financial Support Direction or a Contribution Notice from the Pensions
Regulator.
(d) Ensure that all Foreign Plans (except the Novelis U.K. Pension Plan) and Compensation
Plans that are required to be funded are funded and contributed to in accordance with their terms
to the extent of all Requirements of Law.
SECTION 5.07 Maintaining Records; Access to Properties and Inspections; Annual Meetings.
(a) Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries in
conformity in all material respects with GAAP (or other applicable accounting standards) and all
Requirements of Law of all financial transactions and the assets and business of each Company and
its Subsidiaries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and
activities, including, without limitation, proper records of intercompany transactions) with
full, true and correct entries reflecting all payments received and paid (including, without
limitation, funds received by or for the account of any Loan Party from deposit accounts of the
other Companies). Each Company will permit any representatives designated by the Funding Agent
(who may be accompanied by any Agent or Lender) to visit and inspect the financial records and
the property of such Company (at reasonable intervals, during normal business hours and within
five Business Days after written notification of the same to Administrative Borrower, except
that, during the continuance of an Event of Default, none of such restrictions shall be
applicable) and to make extracts from and copies of such financial records, and permit any
representatives designated by the Funding Agent (who may be accompanied by any Agent or Lender)
to discuss the affairs, finances, accounts and condition of any Company with the officers and
employees thereof and advisors therefor (including independent accountants).
(b) Within 150 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Companies, at the request of
the Funding Agent or Required Lenders, hold a meeting (at a mutually agreeable location, venue
and time or, at the option of the Funding Agent, by conference call, the costs
of such venue or
call to be paid by Borrowers) with all Lenders who choose to attend such meeting, at which
meeting shall be reviewed the financial results of the previous fiscal year and the financial
condition of the Companies and the budgets presented for the current fiscal year of the
Companies.
SECTION 5.08 Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of the Loans only for the purposes set forth in
Section 3.12 and request the issuance of Letters of Credit only for the purposes set forth
in the definition of Commercial Letter of Credit or Standby Letter of Credit, as the case may be.
SECTION 5.09 Compliance with Environmental Laws; Environmental Reports.
(a) Comply, and cause all lessees and other persons occupying Real Property owned, operated
or leased by any Company to comply, in all material respects with all Environmental Laws and
Environmental Permits applicable to its operations and Real Property; obtain and renew all
material Environmental Permits applicable to its operations and Real Property; and conduct all
Responses required by, and in accordance with, Environmental Laws, in each case, to the extent
that the failure to do so could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
provided that no Company shall be required to undertake any Response to the extent that its obligation to do so is being contested in good faith and by
proper proceedings and appropriate reserves are being maintained with respect to such
circumstances in accordance with GAAP or other applicable accounting standards.
(b) If a Default caused by reason of a breach of Section 3.18 or Section
5.09(a) shall have occurred and be continuing for more than twenty (20) Business Days without
the Companies commencing activities reasonably likely to cure such Default in accordance with
Environmental Laws, at the written request of the Funding Agent or the Required Lenders through
the Funding Agent, provide to the Lenders as soon as practicable after such request, at the
expense of Borrowers, an environmental assessment report regarding the matters which are the
subject of such Default, including, where appropriate, soil and/or groundwater sampling, prepared
by an environmental consulting firm and, in form and substance, reasonably acceptable to the
Funding Agent and indicating the presence or absence of Hazardous Materials and the estimated
cost of any compliance or Response to address them.
SECTION 5.10 Interest Rate Protection. From and after the thirtieth (30th) day after the Closing
Date until the Final Maturity Date, maintain fixed rate Indebtedness, or Hedging Agreements with
terms and conditions acceptable to the Funding Agent, that together result in at least 45% of the
aggregate principal amount of Holdings Consolidated Indebtedness being effectively subject to a
fixed or maximum interest rate.
SECTION 5.11 Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors.
(a) Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Section 5.11, with
respect to any property acquired after the Closing Date by any Loan Party that is intended to be
subject to the Lien created by any of the Security Documents but is not so subject, promptly (and
in any event within thirty (30) days after the acquisition thereof) (i) execute and deliver to
the Funding Agent and the Collateral Agent such amendments or supplements to the
relevant
Security Documents or such other documents as the Funding Agent or the Collateral Agent shall
deem necessary or advisable to grant to the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and for the benefit
of the other Secured Parties, a Lien on such property subject to no Liens other than Permitted
Liens, and (ii) take all actions necessary to cause such Lien to be duly perfected to the extent
required by such Security Document in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law,
including the filing of financing statements (or other applicable filings) in such jurisdictions
as may be reasonably requested by the Funding Agent. Borrowers shall otherwise take such actions
and execute and/or deliver to the Collateral Agent such documents as the Funding Agent or the
Collateral Agent shall reasonably require to confirm the validity, perfection and priority of the
Lien of the Security Documents against such after-acquired properties.
(b) With respect to any person that becomes a Subsidiary after the Closing Date (other than
an Excluded Collateral Subsidiary), or any Subsidiary that was an Excluded Collateral Subsidiary
but, as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter, has ceased to be an Excluded Collateral Subsidiary or is required to become a Loan Party by operation of
the provisions of Section 5.11(d), promptly (and in any event within thirty (30) days
after such person becomes a Subsidiary or ceases to be an Excluded Collateral Subsidiary or is
required to become a Loan Party by operation of the provisions of Section 5.11(d)) (i)
pledge and deliver to the Collateral Agent the certificates, if any, representing all of the
Equity Interests of such Subsidiary owned by a Loan Party, together with undated stock powers or
other appropriate instruments of transfer executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized
officer of the holder(s) of such Equity Interests, and all intercompany notes owing from such
Subsidiary to any Loan Party together with instruments of transfer executed and delivered in
blank by a duly authorized officer of such Loan Party and (ii) cause any such Subsidiary that is
a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, in each case to the extent not prohibited by applicable Requirements
of Law, (A) to execute a Joinder Agreement or such comparable documentation to become a
Subsidiary Guarantor (or, in the case of a Subsidiary organized under the laws of the United
States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, a U.S. Borrower) and joinder agreements
to the applicable Security Documents (in each case, substantially in the form annexed thereto or
in such other form as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent) or, in the case of a
Foreign Subsidiary, execute such other Security Documents (or joinder agreements) to the extent
possible under and compatible with the laws of such Foreign Subsidiarys jurisdiction in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent, and (B) to take all actions necessary or
advisable in the opinion of the Funding Agent or the Collateral Agent to cause the Lien created
by the applicable Security Document to be duly perfected to the extent required by such agreement
in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law, including the filing of financing
statements (or other applicable filings) in such jurisdictions as may be reasonably requested by
the Funding Agent or the Collateral Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) clause (i) of this
paragraph (b) shall not apply to the Equity Interests of (x) any Company listed on Schedule
5.11(b) to the extent any applicable Requirement of Law continues to prohibit the pledging of
its Equity Interests to secure the Secured Obligations and (y) any Joint Venture Subsidiary, to
the extent the terms of any applicable joint venture, stockholders, partnership, limited
liability company or similar agreement prohibits or conditions the pledging of its Equity
Interests to secure the Secured Obligations and (2) clause (ii) of this paragraph (b) shall not
apply to any Company listed on
Schedule 5.11(b) to the extent any applicable Requirement
of Law prohibits it from becoming a Loan Party.
(c) Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, promptly grant to the Collateral
Agent, within sixty (60) days of the acquisition thereof, a security interest in and Mortgage on
(i) each Real Property owned in fee by such Loan Party as is acquired by such Loan Party after
the Closing Date and that, together with any improvements thereon, individually has a fair market
value the Dollar Equivalent of which is at least $5 million, and (ii) unless the Collateral Agent
otherwise consents, and subject to obtaining any consent required from the applicable landlord
and any applicable mortgagee (each of which the Loan Parties agree to use commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain), each leased Real Property of such Loan Party which lease individually has a
fair market value the Dollar Equivalent of which is at least $5 million, in each case, as
additional security for the Secured Obligations (unless the subject property is already mortgaged
to a third party to the extent permitted by Section 6.02). Subject to the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement, such Mortgages shall be granted pursuant to documentation reasonably
satisfactory in form and substance to the Funding Agent and the Collateral Agent and shall constitute valid, perfected and enforceable
First Priority Liens subject only to Permitted Liens. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor
Agreement, the Mortgages or instruments related thereto shall be duly recorded or filed in such
manner and in such places as are required by law to establish, perfect, preserve and protect the
First Priority Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent required to be granted pursuant to the
Mortgages and all taxes, fees and other charges payable in connection therewith shall be paid in
full. Such Loan Party shall otherwise take such actions and execute and/or deliver to the
Collateral Agent such documents as the Funding Agent or the Collateral Agent shall reasonably
require to confirm the validity, perfection and priority of the Lien of any existing Mortgage or
new Mortgage against such after-acquired Real Property (including a Title Policy (or title
opinion satisfactory to the Collateral Agent), a Survey (if applicable in the respective
jurisdiction), and a local counsel opinion (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Funding Agent and the Collateral Agent) in respect of such Mortgage). For purposes of this
Section 5.11(c) Real Property owned by a Company that becomes a Loan Party following the
Closing Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been acquired
on the later of (x) the date of acquisition of such Real Property and (y) the date such Company
becomes a Loan Party.
(d) If, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, Subsidiaries that are not
Loan Parties because they are Excluded Collateral Subsidiaries comprise in the aggregate more
than 1% of the consolidated total assets of Canadian Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end
of the most recently ended fiscal quarter or more than 1% of Consolidated EBITDA of Canadian
Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter, then the
Loan Parties shall, not later than 45 days after the date by which financial statements for such
fiscal quarter are required to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement, cause one or more of such
Subsidiaries to become Loan Parties (notwithstanding that such Subsidiaries are, individually,
Excluded Collateral Subsidiaries) such that the foregoing condition ceases to be true.
SECTION 5.12 Security Interests; Further Assurances. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor
Agreement, promptly, upon the reasonable request of the Funding Agent or the
Collateral Agent, at
Borrowers expense, execute, acknowledge and deliver, or cause the execution, acknowledgment and
delivery of, and thereafter register, file or record, or cause to be registered, filed or recorded,
in an appropriate governmental office, any document or instrument supplemental to or confirmatory
of the Security Documents or otherwise deemed by the Funding Agent or the Collateral Agent
reasonably necessary or desirable for the continued validity, perfection and priority of the Liens
on the Collateral covered thereby subject to no other Liens except Permitted Liens, or use
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any consents or waivers as may be reasonably required in
connection therewith. Deliver or cause to be delivered (using commercially reasonable efforts with
respect to delivery of items from Persons who are not in the control of any Loan Party) to the
Funding Agent and the Collateral Agent from time to time such other documentation, consents,
authorizations, approvals and orders in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding
Agent and the Collateral Agent as the Funding Agent and the Collateral Agent shall reasonably deem
necessary to perfect or maintain the Liens on the Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents.
Upon the exercise by the Funding Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender of any power, right, privilege or remedy pursuant to any Loan Document that requires
any consent, approval, registration, qualification or authorization of any Governmental Authority,
execute and deliver all applications, certifications, instruments and other documents and papers
that the Funding Agent, the Collateral Agent or such Lender may reasonably require in connection
therewith. If the Funding Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders determine that they
are required by a Requirement of Law to have appraisals prepared in respect of the Real Property of
any Loan Party constituting Collateral, Borrowers shall provide to the Funding Agent appraisals
that satisfy the applicable requirements of the Real Estate Appraisal Reform Amendments of FIRREA
(or other applicable requirements) and are otherwise in form satisfactory to the Funding Agent and
the Collateral Agent.
SECTION 5.13 Information Regarding Collateral. Not effect any change (i) in any Loan Partys legal
name or in any trade name used to identify it in the conduct of its business or in the ownership of
its properties, (ii) in the location of any Loan Partys chief executive office, its principal
place of business, any office in which it maintains books or records relating to Collateral owned
by it or any office or facility at which Collateral owned by it is located (including the
establishment of any such new office or facility) other than changes in location to a property
identified on Schedule 3.24, another property location previously identified on a
Perfection Certificate Supplement or Borrowing Base Certificate, as to which the steps required by
clause (B) below have been completed or to a Mortgaged Property or a leased property subject to a
Landlord Access Agreement (it being agreed that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Inventory in
transit from a supplier or vendor to a permitted location or between permitted locations or
Inventory in transit to a customer, nor shall it prohibit the Loan Parties from maintaining
Inventory having Dollar Equivalent fair market value not in excess of $10,000,000 located at
locations not identified on Schedule 3.24 or a Perfection Certificate Supplement or a
Borrowing Base Certificate), (iii) in any Loan Partys identity or organizational structure, (iv)
in any Loan Partys Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or organizational identification number,
if any, or (v) in any Loan Partys jurisdiction of organization (in each case, including by merging
with or into any other entity, reorganizing, dissolving, liquidating, reorganizing or organizing in
any other jurisdiction), until (A) it shall have given the Collateral Agent and the Funding Agent
not less than ten (10) Business Days prior written notice (in the form of an Officers
Certificate), or such lesser notice period agreed to by the Collateral Agent, of its intention so
to do, clearly describing such change and providing such other information in
connection therewith
as the Collateral Agent or the Funding Agent may reasonably request and (B) it shall have taken all
action reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to maintain the perfection and priority of
the security interest of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the
Collateral, if applicable. Each Loan Party agrees to promptly provide the Collateral Agent with
certified Organizational Documents reflecting any of the changes described in the preceding
sentence. The Loan Parties shall not permit more than $10 million in the aggregate of their
Inventory to be located at any location not listed on Schedule 3.24 (other than Inventory
in transit), as updated from time to time in any Perfection Certificate Supplement or Borrowing
Base Certificate. For the purposes of the Regulation, (i) no U.K. Loan Party shall change its
centre of main interest (as that term is used in Article 3(1) of the Regulation) from England and
Wales, (ii) nor shall any Irish Guarantor change its centre of main interest from Ireland, nor
shall any Irish Guarantor have an establishment (as that term is used in Article 2(h) of the
Regulation) in any other jurisdiction, (iii) nor shall nor shall any Swiss Loan Party change its centre of main interest from
Switzerland, nor shall any Swiss Loan Party have an establishment in any other jurisdiction, (iv)
nor shall German Seller change its centre of main interest from Germany.
SECTION 5.14 Affirmative Covenants with Respect to Leases. With respect to each Lease to which a
Loan Party is party as landlord or lessor, the respective Loan Party shall perform all the
obligations imposed upon the landlord under such Lease and enforce all of the tenants obligations
thereunder, except where the failure to so perform or enforce could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Property Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.15 Secured Obligations. Timely pay and perform all of its Secured Obligations.
SECTION
5.16 Post-Closing Covenants. Execute and deliver the documents and complete the tasks and take
the other actions set forth on Schedule 5.16, in each case within the time limits specified
on such Schedule.
ARTICLE VI.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Each Loan Party warrants, covenants and agrees with each Lender that, so long as this
Agreement shall remain in effect and until the Commitments have been terminated and the principal
of and interest on each Loan, all Fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan
Document have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have been canceled or have expired or
been fully cash collateralized and all amounts drawn thereunder have been reimbursed in full,
unless the Required Lenders (and such other Lenders whose consent may be required under Section
11.02) shall otherwise consent in writing, no Loan Party will, nor will they cause or permit
any Subsidiaries to:
SECTION 6.01 Indebtedness. Incur, create, assume or permit to exist, directly or indirectly, any
Indebtedness, except
(a) Indebtedness incurred under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including
obligations under Treasury Services Agreements with Secured Parties);
(b) (i) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 6.01(b),
and Permitted Refinancings thereof, (ii) Indebtedness of Loan Parties under the Term Loan
Documents and Permitted Term Loan Facility Refinancings thereof, (iii) Indebtedness of Loan
Parties and other persons referenced on Schedule 6.01(b) under the Senior Note Documents,
and Indebtedness under Permitted Refinancings thereof, and (iv) the Subordinated Debt Loan and
Permitted Refinancings thereof;
(c) Indebtedness of any Company under Hedging Agreements (including Contingent Obligations
with respect thereto); provided that if such Hedging Obligations relate to interest rates, (i) such Hedging Agreements relate to payment obligations on Indebtedness
otherwise permitted to be incurred by the Loan Documents and (ii) the notional principal amount of
such Hedging Agreements at the time incurred does not exceed the principal amount of the
Indebtedness to which such Hedging Agreements relate;
(d) Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.04(i);
(e) Indebtedness of any Securitization Subsidiary under any Securitization Facility (i) that
is without recourse to any Company (other than such Securitization Subsidiary) or any of their
respective assets (other than pursuant to representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities
customary for such transactions), (ii) the payment of principal and interest in respect of which
is not guaranteed by any Company, (iii) in respect of which the governing documentation is in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent, and (iv) that is on customary terms
and conditions; provided that the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
Indebtedness of all Securitization Subsidiaries under all Securitization Facilities at any time
outstanding shall not exceed $300 million less the aggregate amount of Indebtedness then
outstanding under Section 6.01(m) less the aggregate book value at the time of
determination of the then outstanding Accounts subject to a Permitted Factoring Facility at such
time;
(f) Indebtedness in respect of Purchase Money Obligations and Capital Lease Obligations, and
Permitted Refinancings thereof (other than refinancings funded with intercompany advances), in an
aggregate amount not to exceed $200 million at any time outstanding;
(g) Sale and Leaseback Transactions permitted under Section 6.03;
(h) Indebtedness in respect of bid, performance or surety bonds, workers compensation
claims, self-insurance obligations, financing of insurance premiums, and bankers acceptances
issued for the account of any Company, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business
(including guarantees or obligations of any Company with respect to letters of credit supporting
such bid, performance or surety bonds, workers compensation claims, self-insurance obligations
and bankers acceptances) (in each case other than Indebtedness for borrowed money);
(i) Contingent Obligations (i) of any Loan Party in respect of Indebtedness otherwise
permitted to be incurred by such Loan Party and relating to Indebtedness of a Loan Party under
Section 6.01(f), (g), (h), (j), (l), (n) and
(r), (ii) of any Loan Party in respect of Indebtedness of Subsidiaries in an aggregate
amount not exceeding $75 million at any one time outstanding less all amounts paid with
regard to Contingent Obligations permitted pursuant to Section 6.04(a), and (iii) of any
Company that is not a Loan Party in respect of Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred by
such Company under this Section 6.01;
(j) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a
check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently (except in the case of daylight overdrafts) drawn
against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided that such
Indebtedness is extinguished within five (5) Business Days of incurrence;
(k) Indebtedness arising in connection with endorsement of instruments for deposit in the
ordinary course of business;
(l) Unsecured Indebtedness not otherwise permitted under this Section 6.01 in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed $200 million at any time outstanding; provided
that not more than an aggregate amount of $100 million of such Indebtedness at any time
outstanding shall have a maturity or provide for scheduled amortization of principal prior to the
180th day following the Final Maturity Date;
(m) Indebtedness consisting of working capital facilities, lines of credit or cash management
arrangements for Excluded Subsidiaries and Contingent Obligations of Excluded Subsidiaries in
respect thereof; provided that (i) the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness
incurred by NKL after the Closing Date shall not exceed $100 million at any time outstanding and
(ii) the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness incurred by all other Excluded
Subsidiaries after the Closing Date shall not exceed an aggregate of $100 million at any time
outstanding;
(n) Indebtedness in respect of indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of
purchase price adjustments or similar obligations incurred or assumed by the Loan Parties and
their Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale or sale of Equity Interests otherwise
permitted under this Agreement;
(o) unsecured guaranties in the ordinary course of business of any person of the obligations
of suppliers, customers or licensees;
(p) Indebtedness of NKL arising under letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of
business;
(q) (i) Indebtedness of any person existing at the time such person is acquired in connection
with a Permitted Acquisition or any other Investment permitted under Section 6.04;
provided that such Indebtedness is not incurred in connection with or in contemplation of
such Permitted Acquisition or other Investment and is not secured by Accounts or Inventory of any
Company organized in a Principal Jurisdiction or the proceeds thereof, and at the time of such
Permitted Acquisition or other Investment, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, and (ii) Permitted Refinancings of such Indebtedness in an aggregate amount, for
all
such Indebtedness permitted under this clause (q) not to exceed $50 million at any time
outstanding;
(r) Indebtedness in respect of treasury, depositary and cash management services or automated
clearinghouse transfer of funds (including the European Cash Pooling Arrangements and other pooled
account arrangements and netting arrangements) in the ordinary course of business, in each case,
arising under the terms of customary agreements with any bank (other than Treasury Services
Agreements with Secured Parties) at which such Subsidiary maintains an overdraft, pooled account
or other similar facility or arrangement; and
(s) Permitted Holdings Indebtedness.
SECTION 6.02 Liens. Create, incur, assume or permit to exist, directly or indirectly, any Lien on any property
now owned or hereafter acquired by it or on any income or revenues or rights in respect of any
thereof, except the following (collectively, the Permitted Liens):
(a) (i) inchoate Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet due
and payable or delinquent and (ii) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies,
which are due and payable and are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided on the books of the
appropriate Company in accordance with GAAP;
(b) Liens in respect of property of any Company imposed by Requirements of Law, which were
incurred in the ordinary course of business and do not secure Indebtedness for borrowed money,
such as carriers, warehousemens, materialmens, landlords, workmens, suppliers, repairmens
and mechanics Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business, and (i)
which do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value of the property of the Companies,
taken as a whole, and do not materially impair the use thereof in the operation of the business of
the Companies, taken as a whole, and (ii) which, if they secure obligations that are then due and
unpaid for more than 30 days, are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided on the books of the
appropriate Company in accordance with GAAP;
(c) any Lien in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 6.02(c) that
does not attach to the Accounts and Inventory of any Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor and any
Lien granted as a replacement, renewal or substitute therefor; provided that any such
replacement, renewal or substitute Lien (i) does not secure an aggregate amount of Indebtedness,
if any, greater than that secured on the Closing Date (including undrawn commitments thereunder in
effect on the Closing Date, accrued and unpaid interest thereon and fees and premiums payable in
connection with a Permitted Refinancing of the Indebtedness secured by such Lien) and (ii) does
not encumber any property other than the property subject thereto on the Closing Date (any such
Lien, an Existing Lien);
(d) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), reservations
(including pursuant to any original grant of any Real Property from the applicable Governmental
Authority), covenants, licenses, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or
encumbrances, and minor title deficiencies or irregularities on or with respect to any
Real
Property, in each case whether now or hereafter in existence, not (i) securing Indebtedness for
borrowed money or (ii) individually or in the aggregate materially interfering with the ordinary
conduct of the business of the Companies at such Real Property;
(e) Liens arising out of judgments, attachments or awards not resulting in an Event of
Default that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and
for which adequate reserves have been provided on the books of the appropriate Company in
accordance with GAAP;
(f) Liens (other than any Lien imposed by ERISA) (x) imposed by Requirements of Law or
deposits made in connection therewith in the ordinary course of business in connection with
workers compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security legislation, (y) incurred in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of
tenders, statutory obligations (other than excise taxes), surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds,
statutory bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return of
money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed
money) or (z) arising by virtue of deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure
liability for premiums to insurance carriers; provided that (i) with respect to clauses
(x), (y) and (z) of this paragraph (f), such Liens are for amounts not yet due and payable or
delinquent or, to the extent such amounts are so due and payable, such amounts are being contested
in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have
been established on the books of the appropriate Company in accordance with GAAP, and (ii) to the
extent such Liens are not imposed by Requirements of Law, such Liens shall in no event encumber
any property other than cash and Cash Equivalents and, with respect to clause (y), property
relating to the performance of obligations secured by such bonds or instruments;
(g) Leases, subleases or licenses of the properties of any Company (other than Accounts and
Inventory) granted to other persons which do not, individually or in the aggregate, interfere in
any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of any Company;
(h) Liens arising out of conditional sale, hire purchase, title retention, consignment or
similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into by any Company in the ordinary course of
business and which do not attach to Accounts or Inventory that is included in the calculation of
the Borrowing Base, except to the extent explicitly permitted by the definition of Eligible
Accounts or Eligible Inventory, as applicable;
(i) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(f) or Section
6.01(g); provided that any such Liens do not attach to Accounts or Inventory and
attach only to the property being financed pursuant to such Indebtedness and any proceeds of such
property and do not encumber any other property of any Company;
(j) bankers Liens, rights of setoff and other similar Liens existing solely with respect to
cash and Cash Equivalents on deposit in one or more accounts maintained by any Company, in each
case granted in the ordinary course of business in favor of the bank or banks with which such
accounts are maintained, securing amounts owing to such bank with respect to treasury, depositary
and cash management services or automated clearinghouse transfer of
funds (including pooled
account arrangements and netting arrangements); provided that, unless such Liens are
non-consensual and arise by operation of law, in no case shall any such Liens secure (either
directly or indirectly) the repayment of any other Indebtedness;
(k) Liens granted (i) pursuant to the Loan Documents to secure the Secured Obligations or
(ii) pursuant to the Term Loan Documents to secure the Secured Obligations (as defined in the
Term Loan Credit Agreement) and any Permitted Term Loan Facility Refinancings thereof;
(l) licenses of Intellectual Property granted by any Company in the ordinary course of
business and not interfering in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of business of the
Companies;
(m) the filing of UCC or PPSA financing statements (or the equivalent in other jurisdictions)
solely as a precautionary measure in connection with operating leases or consignment of goods;
(n) Liens on property of Excluded Subsidiaries securing Indebtedness of Excluded Subsidiaries
permitted by Section 6.01(m) and (p);
(o) Liens securing the refinancing of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien permitted by
clauses (c), (i) or (r) of this Section 6.02 or this clause (o) without any change in the
assets subject to such Lien and to the extent such refinanced Indebtedness is permitted by
Section 6.01;
(p) to the extent constituting a Lien, the existence of the equal and ratable clause in the
Senior Note Documents (and any Permitted Refinancings thereof) (but not any security interests
granted pursuant thereto);
(q) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure
payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of
business;
(r) Liens on assets acquired in a Permitted Acquisition or on property of a person (in each
case, other than Accounts or Inventory owned by a Company organized or doing business in a
Principal Jurisdiction) existing at the time such person is acquired or merged with or into or
amalgamated or consolidated with any Company to the extent permitted hereunder or such assets are
acquired (and not created in anticipation or contemplation thereof); provided that (i)
such Liens do not extend to property not subject to such Liens at the time of acquisition (other
than improvements thereon and proceeds thereof) and are no more favorable to the lienholders than
such existing Lien and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness secured by such Liens
does not exceed $50 million at any time outstanding;
(s) any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call agreements) solely in respect of
the Equity Interests of any Joint Venture or Joint Venture Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party,
contained in such Joint Ventures or Joint Venture Subsidiarys Organizational Documents or the
joint venture agreement or stockholders agreement in respect of such Joint Venture or Joint
Venture Subsidiary;
(t) Liens granted in connection with Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(e)
that are limited in each case to the Securitization Assets transferred or assigned pursuant to the
related Securitization Facility;
(u) Liens (which, if the same apply to any Collateral, are junior to the Liens on the
Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) not otherwise permitted by clauses (a) through (t) of
this Section 6.02 to the extent attaching to properties and assets not constituting
Revolving Credit Priority Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) and with an
aggregate fair market value not in excess of, and securing liabilities not in excess of, $25
million at any time outstanding;
(v) To the extent constituting Liens, rights under purchase and sale agreements with respect
to Equity Interests permitted to be sold in Asset Sales permitted under Section 6.06;
(w) Liens securing obligations owing to the Loan Parties so long as such obligations and
Liens, where owing by or on assets of Loan Parties, are subordinated to the Secured Obligations
and to the Secured Parties Liens on the Collateral in a manner satisfactory to the Funding Agent;
and
(x) Liens created, arising or securing obligations under the Receivables Purchase Agreement.
provided, however, that notwithstanding any of the foregoing, no consensual Liens
(other than Liens permitted under clauses (s) and (v) above, in the case of Securities Collateral,
and clause (h) above (to the extent permitted thereby), in the case of Accounts or Inventory) shall
be permitted to exist, directly or indirectly, on any Securities Collateral or any Accounts or
Inventory of any Borrower, Borrowing Base Guarantor or other Company organized or conducting
business in, or having assets located in, a Principal Jurisdiction, other than Liens granted
pursuant to the Security Documents or the Term Loan Security Documents.
SECTION 6.03 Sale and Leaseback Transactions. Enter into any arrangement, directly or indirectly,
with any person whereby it shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in
its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property
or other property which it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the
property being sold or transferred (a Sale and Leaseback Transaction) unless (i) the sale of such
property is permitted by Section 6.06, (ii) any Liens arising in connection with its use of
such property are permitted by Section 6.02 and (iii) after giving effect to such Sale and
Leaseback Transaction, (A) in the case of NKL, the aggregate fair market value of all properties
covered by Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into by NKL would not exceed $200 million and
(B) in the case of Holdings or any other Subsidiary of Holdings, the aggregate fair market value of
all properties covered by Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into by all such persons would
not exceed $100 million.
SECTION 6.04 Investments, Loan and Advances. Directly or indirectly, lend money or credit (by way
of guarantee or otherwise) or make advances to, any person, or purchase or acquire any stock,
bonds, notes, debentures or other obligations or securities of, or any other ownership interest in,
or make any capital contribution to, any other person, or purchase or
otherwise acquire (in one
transaction or a series of transactions) all or substantially all of the property and assets or
business of any other person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division
of any other person, or purchase or own a futures contract or otherwise become liable for the
purchase or sale of currency or other commodities at a future date in the nature of a futures
contract (all of the foregoing, collectively, Investments; it being understood that the amount of
any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases
or decreases in the value of such Investment and when determining the amount of an Investment that
remains outstanding, the last paragraph of this Section 6.04 shall apply), except that the
following shall be permitted:
(a) Investments consisting of unsecured guaranties of, or other unsecured Contingent
Obligations with respect to, operating payments not constituting Indebtedness for borrowed money
incurred by Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties, in the ordinary course of business, that, to
the extent paid, shall not exceed an aggregate amount equal to $75 million less the amount
of Contingent Obligations by Loan Parties in respect of Companies that are not Loan Parties
permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(i)(ii);
(b) Investments outstanding on the Closing Date and identified on Schedule 6.04(b);
(c) the Companies may (i) acquire and hold accounts receivable owing to any of them if
created or acquired in the ordinary course of business or in connection with a Permitted
Acquisition, (ii) invest in, acquire and hold cash and Cash Equivalents, (iii) endorse negotiable
instruments held for collection in the ordinary course of business or (iv) make lease, utility and
other similar deposits in the ordinary course of business;
(d) Investments in Securitization Subsidiaries in connection with Securitization Facilities
permitted by Section 6.01(e);
(e) the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries may make loans and advances (including payroll,
travel and entertainment related advances) in the ordinary course of business to their respective
employees (other than any loans or advances to any director or executive officer (or equivalent
thereof) that would be in violation of Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act) so long as the
aggregate principal amount thereof at any time outstanding (determined without regard to any
write-downs or write-offs of such loans and advances) shall not exceed (when aggregated with loans
and advances outstanding pursuant to clause (h) below) $15 million;
(f) any Company may enter into Hedging Agreements to the extent permitted by Section
6.01(c);
(g) Investments made by any Company as a result of consideration received in connection with
an Asset Sale made in compliance with Section 6.06;
(h) loans and advances to directors, employees and officers of the Loan Parties and their
Subsidiaries for bona fide business purposes, in aggregate amount not to exceed (when aggregated
with loans and advances outstanding pursuant to clause (e) above) $15 million at any time
outstanding; provided that no loans in violation of Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
shall be permitted hereunder;
(i) Investments (i) by any Company in any other Company outstanding on the Closing Date and
Investments made on or about the Closing Date in connection with the Receivables Purchase
Agreement, (ii) by any Company in any Unrestricted Grantor, (iii) by any Restricted Grantor in any
other Restricted Grantor, (iv) by an Unrestricted Grantor in any Restricted Grantor up to an
aggregate amount made after the Closing Date of $50 million in the aggregate at any one time
outstanding, and (v) by any Company that is not a Loan Party in any other Company; provided that
any such Investment in the form of a loan or advance to any Loan Party shall be subordinated to
the Secured Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent and, in the case of
a loan or advance by a Loan Party, evidenced by an Intercompany Note and pledged by such Loan Party as Collateral pursuant to the Security
Documents;
(j) Investments in securities or other obligations received upon foreclosure or pursuant to
any plan of reorganization or liquidation or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency
of trade creditors or customers or in connection with the settlement of delinquent accounts in the
ordinary course of business, and Investments received in good faith in settlement of disputes or
litigation;
(k) Investments in Joint Ventures in which the Loan Parties hold at least 50% of the
outstanding Equity Interests or Joint Venture Subsidiaries made with the Net Cash Proceeds of
Asset Sales made in accordance with Section 6.06(k);
(l) Investments in Norf GmbH for purposes of making Capital Expenditures in an aggregate
amount not to exceed $10 million during any Fiscal Year;
(m) Permitted Acquisitions; provided that the Lien on and security interest in such
Investment granted or to be granted in favor of the Collateral Agent under the Security Documents
shall be maintained or created in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.11 or
Section 5.12, as applicable;
(n) so long as the Availability Conditions are satisfied, Investments not otherwise permitted
hereby, including other Investments in any Subsidiary of any Loan Party; provided,
however, that any Investment in the form of a loan or advance to any Loan Party shall be
subordinated to the Secured Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent and,
in the case of a loan or advance by a Loan Party, evidenced by an Intercompany Note and, pledged
by such Loan Party as Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents;
(o) Mergers, amalgamations and consolidations in compliance with Section 6.05;
provided that the Lien on and security interest in such Investment granted or to be
granted in favor of the Collateral Agent under the Security Documents shall be maintained or
created in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.11 or Section 5.12, as
applicable;
(p) Investments in respect of European Cash Pooling Arrangements, subject to the limitations
set forth in Section 6.07;
(q) Investments consisting of guarantees of Indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) (to the
extent such guarantee is in effect on the Closing Date or permitted as part of a Permitted
Refinancing), (ii) and (iii) of Section 6.01(b) and Contingent Obligations permitted by
Section 6.01(i); and
(r) other Investments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $50 million at any time
outstanding; provided that any such Investment in the form of a loan or advance to any
Loan Party shall be subordinated to the Secured Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to
the Administrative Agent and, in the case of a loan or advance by a Loan Party, evidenced by an
Intercompany Note and pledged by such Loan Party as Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents.
An Investment shall be deemed to be outstanding to the extent not returned in the same form as the
original Investment to any Company. The outstanding amount of an Investment shall, in the case of
a Contingent Obligation that has been terminated, be reduced to the extent no payment is or was
made with respect to such Contingent Obligation upon or prior to the termination of such Contingent
Obligation; and the outstanding amount of other Investments shall be reduced by the amount of cash
or Cash Equivalents received with respect to such Investment upon the sale or disposition thereof,
or constituting a return of capital with respect thereto or, repayment of the principal amount
thereof, in the case of a loan or advance. No property acquired by any Borrower or Borrowing Base
Guarantor in connection with any Investment permitted under this Section 6.04 shall be
permitted to be included in the Borrowing Base until the Collateral Agent has received and
approved, in its Permitted Discretion, (A) a collateral audit with respect to such property,
conducted by an independent appraisal firm reasonably acceptable to Collateral Agent, (B) all UCC
or other search results necessary to confirm the Collateral Agents Lien on all of such property of
such Borrowing Base Guarantor, which Lien is a First Priority Lien with regard to any Revolving
Credit Priority Collateral, and (C) such customary certificates (including a solvency certificate),
resolutions, financial statements, legal opinions, and other documentation as the Funding Agent may
reasonably request (including as required by Sections 5.11 and 5.12).
SECTION 6.05 Mergers, Amalgamations and Consolidations. Wind up, liquidate or dissolve its affairs
or enter into any transaction of merger, amalgamation or consolidation (or agree to do any of the
foregoing at any future time), except that the following shall be permitted:
(a) Asset Sales in compliance with Section 6.06;
(b) Permitted Acquisitions in compliance with Section 6.04;
(c) (i) any Company may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any Unrestricted
Grantor (provided that (A) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation
involving a Borrower, a Borrower is the surviving or resulting person, and in any other case, an
Unrestricted Grantor is the surviving or resulting person, (B) no Borrower (other than a U.S.
Borrower, so long as there always exists at least one U.S. Borrower) shall merge, amalgamate or
consolidate with or into any other Borrower), (C) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or
consolidation involving Canadian Borrower, the surviving or resulting Borrower is organized under
the laws of Canada or the United States (or any state thereof or the District of Columbia) and (D)
in the case of any merger or consolidation involving a U.S. Borrower, the surviving Borrower is
organized under the laws of the United States (or any state thereof or the District of Columbia),
(ii) any Restricted Grantor may merge, amalgamate or
consolidate with or into any other Restricted
Grantor organized under the laws of the same country (or any jurisdiction within such same
country) (provided that (A) in the case of any merger,
amalgamation or consolidation
involving a Borrower, a Borrower is the surviving or resulting person, and in any other case, a
Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving or resulting person and (B) except as expressly provided in
clause (i) above with respect to U.S. Borrowers, no Borrower shall merge, amalgamate or
consolidate with or into any other Borrower) and (iii) any Company that is not a Loan Party may
merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any Restricted Grantor (provided that a
Borrower is the surviving or resulting person in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving a Borrower, and in any other case, a
Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving or resulting person); provided that, in the case of
each of the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii), (1) the surviving or resulting person is a Wholly
Owned Subsidiary of Holdings, (2) the Lien on and security interest in such property granted or to
be granted in favor of the Collateral Agent under the Security Documents shall be maintained in
full force and effect and perfected and enforceable (to at least the same extent as in effect
immediately prior to such transfer) or created in accordance with the provisions of Section
5.11 or Section 5.12, as applicable and (3) no Default is then continuing or would
result therefrom; provided that in the case of any amalgamation or consolidation involving
a Loan Party, at the request of the Funding Agent, such Loan Party and each other Loan Party shall
confirm its respective Secured Obligations and Liens under the Loan Documents in a manner
reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent;
(d) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into
any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;
(e) Holdings and the Canadian Borrower may consummate the Permitted Holdings Amalgamation;
(f) any Subsidiary (other than any Borrower or Borrowing Base Guarantor) may dissolve,
liquidate or wind up its affairs at any time; provided that such dissolution, liquidation
or winding up, as applicable, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
and
(g) any Unrestricted Grantor (other than a Borrower) may dissolve, liquidate or wind-up its
affairs (collectively, Wind-Up), so long as all of its assets are distributed or otherwise
transferred to an Unrestricted Grantor organized under the laws of the same jurisdiction as the
Unrestricted Grantor Winding-Up its affairs; provided any Borrowing Base Guarantor may only
Wind-Up into a Borrower organized under the laws of the same jurisdiction as such Borrowing Base
Guarantor; and any Restricted Grantor (other than a Borrower) may Wind-Up so long as all of its
assets are distributed or otherwise transferred to a Restricted Grantor or an Unrestricted Grantor
organized under the laws of the same jurisdiction as the Restricted Grantor Winding-Up its
affairs; provided any Borrowing Base Guarantor may only Wind-Up into a Borrower organized under
the laws of the same jurisdiction as such Borrowing Base Guarantor; provided that (1) the
Lien on and security interest in such property granted or to be granted in favor of the Collateral
Agent under the Security Documents shall be maintained in full force and effect and perfected and
enforceable (to at least the same extent as in effect immediately prior to such transfer) or
created in accordance with the provisions of
Section 5.11 or Section 5.12, as
applicable and (2) no Default is then continuing or would result therefrom.
To the extent the Required Lenders or such other number of Lenders whose consent is required
under Section 11.02, as applicable, waive the provisions of this Section 6.05 with
respect to the sale of any Collateral, or any Collateral is sold as permitted by this Section
6.05, and so long as the Lien of the Term Loan Administrative Agent or the Term Loan Collateral
Agent pursuant to the Term Loan Documents in such Collateral is also released, such Collateral
(unless sold to a Loan Party) shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Security
Documents, and so long as Borrowers shall have provided the Agents with such certifications or
documents as any Agent shall reasonably request in order to demonstrate compliance with this
Section 6.05, and the Agents shall take all actions as the Administrative Borrower
reasonably requests in order to effect the foregoing.
SECTION 6.06 Asset Sales. Effect any Asset Sale, or agree to effect any Asset Sale, except that
the following shall be permitted:
(a) disposition of used, worn out, obsolete or surplus property by any Company in the
ordinary course of business and the abandonment or other disposition of Intellectual Property that
is, in the reasonable judgment of Borrowers, no longer economically practicable to maintain or
useful in the conduct of the business of the Companies taken as a whole;
(b) so long as no Default is then continuing or would result therefrom, any other Asset Sale
(other than the Equity Interests of any Wholly Owned Subsidiary unless all of the Equity Interests
of such Subsidiary then owned by any of the Companies are sold to the purchaser thereof in a sale
permitted by this clause (b)) for fair market value, with at least 80% of the consideration
received for all such Asset Sales payable in cash upon such sale; provided,
however, that with respect to any such Asset Sale pursuant to this clause (b), the
aggregate consideration received during any fiscal year for all such Asset Sales shall not exceed
$150 million;
(c) leases, subleases or licenses of the properties of any Company in the ordinary course of
business and which do not, individually or in the aggregate, interfere in any material respect
with the ordinary conduct of the business of any Company;
(d) mergers and consolidations, and liquidations and dissolutions in compliance with
Section 6.05;
(e) sales, transfers and other dispositions of Accounts for the fair market value thereof in
connection with a Permitted Factoring Facility so long as at any time of determination the
aggregate book value of the then outstanding Accounts subject to a Permitted Factoring Facility
does not exceed an amount equal to $300 million less the amount of Indebtedness under all
outstanding Securitization Facilities at such time less the amount of Indebtedness
outstanding under Section 6.01(m) at such time;
(f) the sale or disposition of cash and Cash Equivalents in connection with a transaction
otherwise permitted under the terms of this Agreement;
(g) assignments and licenses of intellectual property of any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries
in the ordinary course of business and which do not, individually or in the aggregate, interfere
in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of any Company;
(h) Asset Sales (other than the Equity Interests of any Subsidiary unless all of the Equity
Interests of such Subsidiary then owned by any of the Companies are sold to the purchaser thereof in a sale permitted by this clause (h)) (i) by and among Unrestricted
Grantors (other than Holdings), (ii) by and among Restricted Grantors organized under the laws of
the same country (or jurisdictions within such same country), (iii) by Restricted Grantors to
Unrestricted Grantors so long as the consideration paid by Unrestricted Grantors in each such
Asset Sale does not exceed fair market value for such Asset Sale, (iv) by Unrestricted Grantors to
Restricted Grantors of property for fair market value, and for aggregate consideration, not in
excess of $25 million for all such Asset Sales following the Closing Date, (v) by Companies that
are not Loan Parties to Loan Parties so long as the consideration paid by Loan Parties in each
such Asset Sale does not exceed (1) the fair market value for such Asset Sale and (2) $25 million
for all such Asset Sales following the Closing Date; and (vi) by and among Companies that are not
Loan Parties, provided that (A) in the case of any transfer from one Loan Party to another
Loan Party, any security interests granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of any Secured
Parties pursuant to the relevant Security Documents in the assets so transferred shall (1) remain
in full force and effect and perfected and enforceable (to at least the same extent as in effect
immediately prior to such transfer) or (2) be replaced by security interests granted to the
relevant Collateral Agent for the benefit of the relevant Secured Parties pursuant to the relevant
Security Documents, which new security interests shall be in full force and effect and perfected
and enforceable (to at least the same extent as in effect immediately prior to such transfer) and
(B) no Default is then continuing or would result therefrom;
(i) the Companies may consummate Asset Swaps (other than Asset Swaps constituting all or
substantially all of the asset of a Company), so long as (x) each such sale is in an arms-length
transaction and the applicable Company receives at least fair market value consideration (as
determined in good faith by such Company), (y) the Collateral Agent shall have a First Priority
perfected Lien on the assets acquired pursuant to such Asset Swap at least to the same extent as
the assets sold pursuant to such Asset Swap (immediately prior to giving effect thereto) and (z)
the aggregate fair market value of all assets sold pursuant to this clause (i) shall not exceed
$25 million in the aggregate since the Closing Date; provided that so long as the assets
acquired by any Company pursuant to the respective Asset Swap are located in the same country as
the assets sold by such Company, such $25 million aggregate cap will not apply to such Asset Swap;
(j) sales, transfers and other dispositions of Receivables and Related Security to a
Securitization Subsidiary for the fair market value thereof and all sales, transfers or other
dispositions of Securitization Assets by a Securitization Subsidiary under, and pursuant to, a
related Securitization Facility permitted under Section 6.01(e);
(k) so long as no Default is then continuing or would result therefrom, the arms-length sale
or disposition for cash of Equity Interests in a Joint Venture Subsidiary for fair market value or
the issuance of Equity Interests in a Joint Venture Subsidiary; provided,
however,
that the aggregate fair market value of all such Equity Interests sold or otherwise disposed of
pursuant to this clause (k) following the Closing Date shall not exceed $300 million; and
(l) issuances of Equity Interests permitted under Section 6.13(b)(i), (ii),
(iii), (iv) and (vi).
To the extent the Required Lenders or such other number of Lenders whose consent is required
under Section 11.02, as applicable, waive the provisions of this Section 6.06 with
respect to the sale of any Collateral or any Collateral is sold as permitted by this Section
6.06, and so long as the Lien of the Term Loan Administrative Agent or the Term Loan Collateral
Agent (or any other Term Loan Agents) pursuant to the Term Loan Documents in such Collateral is
also released, such Collateral (unless sold to a Loan Party) shall be sold free and clear of the
Liens created by the Security Documents, and so long as the Loan Parties shall have provided the
Agents such certificates or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request in order to demonstrate
compliance with this Section 6.06, the Agents shall take all actions as the Administrative
Borrower reasonably requests in order to effect the foregoing.
SECTION 6.07 European Cash Pooling Arrangements.
Amend, vary or waive any term of the European Cash Pooling Arrangements without express
written consent of the Funding Agent, or enter into any new pooled account or netting agreement
with any Affiliate without express written consent of the Funding Agent. Permit the aggregate
amount owed pursuant to the European Cash Pooling Arrangements by all Companies who are not Loan
Parties minus the aggregate amount on deposit pursuant to the European Cash Pooling
Arrangements from such Persons to exceed $30 million.
SECTION 6.08 Dividends. Authorize, declare or pay, directly or indirectly, any Dividends with
respect to any Company, except that the following shall be permitted:
(a) (i) Dividends by any Company to any Loan Party that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of
Holdings, (ii) Dividends by Holdings payable solely in Qualified Capital Stock and (iii) Dividends
by Holdings payable with the proceeds of Permitted Holdings Indebtedness;
(b) (i) Dividends by any Company that is not a Loan Party to any other Company that is not a
Loan Party but is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Holdings and (ii) cash Dividends by any Company
that is not a Loan Party to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;
(c) (A) to the extent actually used by Holdings to pay such franchise taxes, costs and
expenses, payments by Borrowers to or on behalf of Holdings in an amount sufficient to pay
franchise taxes and other fees solely required to maintain the legal existence of Holdings and (B)
payments by Borrowers to or on behalf of Holdings in an amount sufficient to pay out-of-pocket
legal, accounting and filing costs and other expenses in the nature of overhead in the ordinary
course of business of Holdings, in the case of clauses (A) and (B) in an aggregate amount not to
exceed $5 million in any fiscal year;
(d) beginning with the fiscal year of Canadian Borrower commencing in 2009, Canadian Borrower
may pay cash Dividends to Holdings the proceeds of which may be utilized by Holdings to pay cash
Dividends to the holders of its Equity Interests (or to repay Subordinated Debt Loans) in an
amount declared and paid in any fiscal year of Canadian Borrower not to exceed 50% of Consolidated
Net Income for the previous fiscal year of Canadian Borrower (beginning with the first complete fiscal year commencing after the Closing
Date) (such amount for any such fiscal year, determined after giving effect to clause (ii), the
CNI Basket) less the aggregate amount of any repayments or redemptions of Indebtedness
under the Senior Note Documents (or any Permitted Refinancings of any of such Indebtedness) made
out of the CNI Basket for such fiscal year pursuant to clause (z) of Section 6.11(a);
provided that (i) the Dividends described in this clause (d) shall not be permitted if
either (A) the Availability Condition is not satisfied or (B) a Default is continuing at the date
of declaration or payment thereof or would result therefrom and (ii) Consolidated Net Income shall
be calculated for purposes of this clause (d) and for purposes of Section 6.11 without
giving effect to non-cash after-tax gains and losses resulting from the mark-to-market of any
Hedging Agreement in accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 or
non-cash after-tax gains or losses relating to any balance sheet translation in accordance with
the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52 and, in either case, assuming an applicable
tax rate equal to 35%; and
(e) to the extent constituting a Dividend, payments permitted by Section 6.09(d) that
do not relate to Equity Interests.
SECTION 6.09 Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into, directly or indirectly, any transaction or
series of related transactions, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, with or for the
benefit of any Affiliate of any Company (other than between or among Loan Parties), other than on
terms and conditions at least as favorable to such Company as would reasonably be obtained by such
Company at that time in a comparable arms-length transaction with a person other than an
Affiliate, except that the following shall be permitted:
(a) Dividends permitted by Section 6.08;
(b) Investments permitted by Section 6.04(d), (e), (h), (i)
or (l);
(c) mergers, amalgamations and consolidations permitted by Section 6.05(c),
(d), (e), (f) or (g) Asset Sales permitted by Section
6.06(h) and issuances of Equity Interests by Holdings or among Loan Parties in each case to
the extent permitted by Section 6.13(b);
(d) reasonable and customary director, officer and employee compensation (including bonuses)
and other benefits (including retirement, health, stock option and other benefit plans) and
indemnification arrangements, in each case approved by the Board of Directors of the Canadian
Borrower;
(e) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, joint venture partners or purchasers or
sellers of goods and services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise not
prohibited by the Loan Documents;
(f) the existence of, and the performance by any Company of its obligations under the terms
of, any limited liability company, limited partnership or other Organizational Document or
securityholders agreement (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement
related thereto) to which it is a party on the Closing Date and which has been disclosed in writing to the Funding Agent as in effect on the Closing Date, and similar
agreements that it may enter into thereafter, to the extent not more adverse to the interests of
the Lenders in any material respect, when taken as a whole, than any of such documents and
agreements as in effect on the Closing Date;
(g) the Transactions as contemplated by the Transaction Documents;
(h) Securitization Facilities permitted under Section 6.01(e) and transactions in
connection therewith on a basis no less favorable to the applicable Company as would be obtained
in a comparable arms length transaction with a person not an Affiliate thereof;
(i) cash management netting and pooled account arrangements permitted under Section
6.01(r);
(j) transactions between or among any Companies that are not Loan Parties;
(k) transactions between Loan Parties and Companies that are not Loan Parties that are at
least as favorable to each such Loan Party as would reasonably be obtained by such Loan Party in a
comparable arms-length transaction with a person other than an Affiliate; and
(l) transactions contemplated by the Receivables Purchase Agreement;
provided that notwithstanding any of the foregoing or any other provision of this
Agreement, all intercompany loans, advances or other extensions of credit made to or by Companies
organized in Switzerland shall be on fair market terms.
SECTION 6.10 Minimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. At any time after the occurrence of
a Covenant Trigger Event and prior to the subsequent occurrence of a Covenant Recovery Event,
permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, for the most recent Test Period ending upon or
immediately prior to such Covenant Trigger Event for which financial statements have been delivered
under Section 5.01(a) or (b) (or if a Default has occurred under Section
5.01(a) or (b), are required to have been delivered under Section 5.01(a) or
(b)), and any Test Period ending thereafter and prior to the subsequent occurrence of a
Covenant Recovery Event, to be less than 1.0 to 1.0.
SECTION 6.11 Prepayments of Other Indebtedness; Modifications of Organizational Documents and Other
Documents, etc.Directly or indirectly:
(a) (i) Unless the Availability Condition is satisfied, make any voluntary or optional
payment of principal on or prepayment on or redemption or acquisition for value of, or complete
any mandatory prepayment, redemption or purchase offer in respect of, or otherwise voluntarily or
optionally defease or segregate funds with respect to, any Indebtedness under the Senior Note
Documents or any Subordinated Indebtedness (including the Subordinated Debt Loan and any
Additional Subordinated Debt Loan but excluding any Subordinated
Indebtedness wholly among Loan
Parties) (or any Permitted Refinancings of any of such Indebtedness), except (w) the Subordinated Debt Loan may be repaid with the proceeds of
Permitted Holdings Indebtedness, (x) with the proceeds of a Permitted Refinancing of such
Indebtedness or the proceeds of additional Term Loans and (y) redemptions of the Senior Notes
required under the terms of Senior Note Documents pursuant to Section 4.17 of the Senior Note
Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date) as a result of the Hindalco Acquisition;
provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, regardless of whether the Availability
Condition is satisfied, no redemption or repayment of Indebtedness under the Senior Note Documents
(or Permitted Refinancing (other than a refinancing with additional Term Loans) of any such
Indebtedness (other than as provided in clause (x) and (y) above) will be permitted until the end
of the first complete fiscal year commencing after the Closing Date, and following such fiscal
year, beginning in 2009, repayments or redemptions of Indebtedness under the Senior Notes
Documents (or any Permitted Refinancing (other than a refinancing with additional Term Loans) of
any of such Indebtedness) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the CNI Basket for the previous
fiscal year of Canadian Borrower (beginning with the first complete fiscal year commencing after
the Closing Date) less the aggregate amount of any cash Dividends paid out of the CNI Basket for
such fiscal year pursuant to Section 6.08(d) will be permitted, so long as (x) no Default
has occurred and is continuing at the time thereof and (y) the Availability Condition is satisfied
at the time thereof;
(ii) make any payment on or with respect to any Subordinated Indebtedness wholly among Loan
Parties in violation of the subordination provisions thereof; or
(iii) make any payment (whether, voluntary, mandatory, scheduled or otherwise) on or with
respect to any Subordinated Indebtedness (including payments of principal and interest thereon, but
excluding the discharge by Novelis AG (as consideration for the purchase of receivables under the
Receivables Purchase Agreement) of loans or advances made by Novelis AG to German Seller) if an
Event of Default is continuing or would result therefrom;
(b) with respect to any Term Loans under the Term Loan Documents (or any Permitted Term Loan
Facility Refinancings of any of such Indebtedness):
(i) Unless the Availability Condition is satisfied, make any voluntary or optional payment of
principal on or voluntary prepayment on or voluntary acquisition for value of Indebtedness under
the Term Loan Documents (except pursuant to a Permitted Term Loan Facility Refinancing); and
(ii) Unless Excess Availability is at least $90 million after giving effect to the applicable
prepayment and all Credit Extensions on such date, make any otherwise mandatory prepayment,
redemption or purchase offer under the Term Loan Documents as a result of any (A) change of
control, or (B) debt or equity issuance;
(c) amend or modify, or permit the amendment or modification of, any provision of any
document governing any Material Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents or
Term Loan Documents (or any Permitted Term Loan Facility Refinancings thereof) and Indebtedness of
NKL permitted under Section 6.01(m) or listed on Schedule 6.01)
in any manner
that, taken as a whole, is adverse in any material respect to the interests of the Lenders;
(d) amend or modify, or permit the amendment or modification of, any provision of any
document governing any Indebtedness under the Term Loan Documents (or any Permitted Term Loan
Facility Refinancings thereof) if such amendment or modification would (i) cause the aggregate
principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of all such Indebtedness, after giving effect
to such amendment or modification, to at any time exceed the Maximum Term Loan Facility Amount
plus an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest, premium and make-whole amount, if any, on
the Indebtedness being so amended or modified plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees
and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such amendment or modification, (ii) cause
the Applicable Margin or similar component of the interest rate or yield provisions applicable
to such Indebtedness, after giving effect to such amendment or modification, to be increased from
the Applicable Margin set forth in the Term Loan Documents as of the Closing Date by more than
3% per annum (excluding increases resulting from the accrual of interest at the default rate
specified in the Term Loan Credit Agreement), (iii) cause such Indebtedness to have a final
maturity date earlier than the final maturity date of, or have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity
shorter than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, such Indebtedness immediately prior to such
amendment or modification (excluding the effects of nominal amortization in the amount of no
greater than one percent per annum and prepayments of Indebtedness), (iv) result in the persons
that are (or are required to be) obligors under such Indebtedness to be different from the persons
that are (or are required to be) obligors under such Indebtedness being so amended or modified
(unless such persons required to be obligors under such Indebtedness are or are required to be or
become obligors under the Loan Documents) or (v) remove (or otherwise amend in a manner materially
adverse to the Lenders) any provision thereof that requires, as a condition to the requirement to
make a prepayment of principal thereunder, satisfaction of the Availability Conditions hereunder;
and provided that prior to the effectiveness of such amendment or modification, a
Responsible Officer of the Administrative Borrower shall have delivered an Officers Certificate
to the Funding Agent (together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and
conditions of such amendment or modification or drafts of the documentation relating thereto)
certifying that the Administrative Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and
conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements;
(e) terminate, amend or modify any of its Organizational Documents (including (x) by the
filing or modification of any certificate of designation and (y) any election to treat any Pledged
Securities (as defined in the Security Agreement) as a security under Section 8-103 of the UCC
other than concurrently with the delivery of certificates representing such Pledged Securities to
the Collateral Agent) or any agreement to which it is a party with respect to its Equity Interests
(including any stockholders agreement), or enter into any new agreement with respect to its
Equity Interests, other than any such amendments or modifications or such new agreements which are
not adverse in any material respect to the interests of the Lenders;
(f) amend or modify, or grant any consents, waivers or approvals with respect to, or permit
the amendment or modification of, or granting of any consents, waivers or approvals with respect
to, the Receivables Purchase Agreement, without the consent of the Funding Agent; or
(g) amend or modify, or permit the amendment or modification of, any provision of any
document governing any Subordinated Debt Loan or Additional Subordinated Debt Loan in any manner except as consented to by the Funding Agent in connection with the Permitted
Holdings Amalgamation and except in a manner that is not adverse in any respect to the Lenders and
consented to by the Funding Agent or in connection with increasing the Subordinated Debt Loan
pursuant to an Additional Subordinated Debt Loan.
SECTION 6.12 Limitation on Certain Restrictions on Subsidiaries. Directly or indirectly, create or
otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any encumbrance or restriction on the
ability of any Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower to (a) pay dividends or make any other
distributions on its capital stock or any other interest or participation in its profits owned by
the Canadian Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower, or pay any Indebtedness owed to
the Canadian Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower, (b) make loans or advances to the
Canadian Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower or (c) transfer any of its properties
to the Canadian Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower, except for such encumbrances
or restrictions existing under or by reason of (i) applicable Requirements of Law; (ii) this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (iii) the Senior Note Documents and the Term Loan Documents
or other Material Indebtedness; provided that in the case of such other Material
Indebtedness, such encumbrances and restrictions are, taken as a whole, no more restrictive than
such encumbrances and restrictions in the Term Loan Documents in existence on the Closing Date;
(iv) customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold
interest of a Company; (v) customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered
into by a Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower; (vi) any holder of a Lien permitted by Section
6.02 restricting the transfer of the property subject thereto; (vii) customary restrictions and
conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale of any property permitted under
Section 6.06 pending the consummation of such sale; (viii) any agreement in effect at the
time such Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower becomes a Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower, so
long as such agreement was not entered into in connection with or in contemplation of such person
becoming a Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower; (ix) without affecting the Loan Parties
obligations under Section 5.11, customary provisions in partnership agreements,
shareholders agreements, joint venture agreements, limited liability company organizational
governance documents and other Organizational Documents, entered into in the ordinary course of
business (or in connection with the formation of such partnership, joint venture, limited liability
company or similar person) that (A) restrict the transfer of Equity Interests in such partnership,
joint venture, limited liability company or similar person or (B) the case of any Joint Venture or
Joint Venture Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, provide for other restrictions of the type
described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, solely with respect to the Equity Interests in, or
property held in, such joint venture, and customary provisions in asset sale and stock sale
agreements and other similar agreements permitted hereunder that provide for restrictions of the
type described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, solely with respect to the assets or persons
subject to such sale agreements; (x) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by
suppliers or landlords under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business; (xi) any
instrument governing Indebtedness assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, which
encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any person, or the properties or assets of any
person, other than the person or the properties or assets of the person so acquired; or (xii) any
encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments or refinancings that are otherwise not
prohibited by the Loan Documents of the
contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (iii), (viii) or (xi) above; provided that such amendments or refinancings are
no more materially restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and restrictions than those prior
to such amendment or refinancing.
SECTION 6.13 Limitation on Issuance of Capital Stock.
(a) Except as permitted by clause (b)(vi) below, issue any Equity Interest that is not
Qualified Capital Stock.
(b) Issue any Equity Interest (including by way of sales of treasury stock) or any options or
warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into, any Equity Interest, except (i) for stock
splits, stock dividends and additional issuances of Equity Interests which do not decrease the
percentage ownership of any of the Loan Parties in any class of the Equity Interests of such
issuing Company or issuances of Equity Interests in Joint Venture Subsidiaries in connection with
the creation thereof; (ii) Subsidiaries of the Canadian Borrower formed after the Closing Date in
accordance with Section 6.14 may issue Equity Interests to the Canadian Borrower or the
Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower which is to own such Equity Interests; (iii) the Canadian
Borrower may issue common stock that is Qualified Capital Stock to Holdings, (iv) Holdings may
issue Equity Interests that are Qualified Capital Stock, (v) any Company that is not a direct or
indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of Holdings may issue Qualified Capital Stock to the extent such
issuance would be a permitted Asset Sale under Section 6.06 and (vi) Joint Venture
Subsidiaries may issue Preferred Stock or Disqualified Capital Stock. All Equity Interests issued
in accordance with this Section 6.13(b) shall, to the extent required by Section
5.11 and Section 5.12 or any Security Agreement or if such Equity Interests are issued
by any Loan Party (other than Holdings), be delivered to the Collateral Agent for pledge pursuant
to the applicable Security Agreement.
SECTION 6.14 Limitation on Creation of Subsidiaries. Establish, create or acquire any additional
Subsidiaries without the prior written consent of the Required Lenders; provided that,
without such consent, Loan Parties may (i) establish or create one or more Wholly Owned
Subsidiaries of Holdings or (ii) establish, create or acquire one or more Subsidiaries in
connection with an Investment made pursuant to Section 6.04(d), (k), (m),
(n), (o) or (p), so long as, in each case, Section 5.11(b) shall be
complied with.
SECTION 6.15 Business.
(a) Each of Holdings, Novelis Europe Holdings Limited and Eurofoil shall not engage in any
business or activity other than (i) holding shares in the Equity Interests of its Subsidiaries,
(ii) holding intercompany loans made to the Canadian Borrower, (iii) other activities attributable
to or ancillary to its role as a holding company for its Subsidiaries, and (iv) compliance with
its obligations under the Loan Documents, the Term Loan Documents (and any Permitted Term Loan
Facility Refinancings thereof), and the Senior Note Documents (and any Permitted Refinancings
thereof).
(b) With respect to Borrower and the Subsidiaries, engage (directly or indirectly) in any
business other than those businesses in which Borrower and its Subsidiaries are engaged on the
Closing Date as described in the Confidential Information Memorandum (or, in the good
faith
judgment of the Board of Directors, which are substantially related thereto or are reasonable
extensions thereof).
(c) Permit any Securitization Subsidiary to engage in any business or activity other than
performing its obligations under the related Securitization Facility.
SECTION 6.16 Limitation on Accounting Changes. Make or permit any change in accounting policies or
reporting practices or tax reporting treatment, except changes that are permitted by GAAP or any
Requirement of Law and disclosed to the Funding Agent.
SECTION 6.17 Fiscal Year. Change its fiscal year-end to a date other than March 31.
SECTION 6.18 Lease Obligations. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any obligations as lessee
for the rental or hire of real or personal property of any kind under leases or agreements to lease
(other than Capital Lease Obligations permitted under Section 6.01(f)) having an original
term of one year or more that would cause the aggregate amount of rent paid or reserved in respect
of all such obligations to exceed $25 million payable in any fiscal year of the Canadian Borrower.
SECTION 6.19 No Further Negative Pledge. Enter into or suffer to exist any consensual agreement,
instrument, deed or lease which prohibits or limits the ability of any Loan Party to create, incur,
assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of their respective properties or revenues, whether now
owned or hereafter acquired to secure the Secured Obligations, or which requires the grant of any
security for an obligation if security is granted to secure the Secured Obligations, except the
following: (1) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (2) covenants in documents creating
Liens permitted by Section 6.02 prohibiting further Liens on the properties encumbered
thereby; (3) the Senior Note Documents and the Term Loan Documents; and (4) any prohibition or
limitation that (a) exists pursuant to applicable Requirements of Law, (b) consists of customary
restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale of any property
permitted under Section 6.06 pending the consummation of such sale, (c) restricts
subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of a Loan Party or a
Subsidiary, (d) is permitted under Section 6.02(s), (e) exists in any agreement or other
instrument of a person acquired in an Investment permitted hereunder in existence at the time of
such Investment (but not created in connection therewith or in contemplation thereof), which
prohibition or limitation is not applicable to any person, or the properties or assets of any
person, other than the person, or the property or assets of the person so acquired; and
provided that no such person shall be a Borrowing Base Guarantor, and no properties of any
such person shall be included in the Borrowing Base, to the extent such prohibition or limitation
is applicable to the Liens under the Security Documents or requires the grant or creation of a Lien on any of the Revolving Credit
Priority Collateral, (f) is contained in any joint venture, shareholders agreement, limited
liability operating agreement or other Organizational Document governing a Joint Venture or Joint
Venture Subsidiary which limits the ability of an owner of an interest in a Joint Venture or Joint
Venture Subsidiary from encumbering its ownership interest therein or (g) is imposed by any
amendments or refinancings that are otherwise permitted by the Loan Documents of the contracts,
instruments or obligations referred to in clause (3) or (4)(e); provided that such
amendments and refinancings are no more
materially restrictive with respect to such prohibitions
and limitations than those prior to such amendment or refinancing.
SECTION 6.20 Anti-Terrorism Law; Anti-Money Laundering.
(a) Directly or indirectly, (i) knowingly conduct any business or engage in making or
receiving any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of any person
described in Section 3.22, (ii) knowingly deal in, or otherwise engage in any transaction
relating to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to the Executive Order or any
other Anti-Terrorism Law, or (iii) knowingly engage in or conspire to engage in any transaction
that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of
the prohibitions set forth in any Anti-Terrorism Law (and the Loan Parties shall deliver to the
Lenders any certification or other evidence requested from time to time by any Lender in its
reasonable discretion, confirming the Loan Parties compliance with this Section 6.20).
(b) Cause or permit any of the funds of such Loan Party that are used to repay the Loans to
be derived from any unlawful activity with the result that the making of the Loans would be in
violation of any Requirement of Law.
SECTION 6.21 Embargoed Persons. Cause or permit (a) any of the funds or properties of the Loan
Parties that are used to repay the Loans to constitute property of, or be beneficially owned
directly or indirectly by, any person subject to sanctions or trade restrictions under United
States law (Embargoed Person or Embargoed Persons) that is identified on (1) the List of
Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons maintained by OFAC and/or on any other similar
list maintained by OFAC pursuant to any authorizing statute including, but not limited to, the
International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701 et seq., The Trading with the Enemy
Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Order or Requirement of Law promulgated
thereunder, with the result that the investment in the Loan Parties (whether directly or
indirectly) is prohibited by a Requirement of Law, or the Loans made by the Lenders would be in
violation of a Requirement of Law, or (2) the Executive Order, any related enabling legislation or
any other similar Executive Orders or (b) any Embargoed Person to have any direct or indirect
interest, of any nature whatsoever in the Loan Parties, with the result that the investment in the
Loan Parties (whether directly or indirectly) is prohibited by a Requirement of Law or the Loans
are in violation of a Requirement of Law.
SECTION 6.22 Tax Shelter Reporting. Treat the Loans as being a reportable transaction within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4. In the event Borrowers (or any of them) determine
to take any action inconsistent with such intention, they will promptly notify the Funding Agent
thereof. This covenant shall survive the payment and termination of any Loans under this
Agreement.
ARTICLE VII.
GUARANTEE
SECTION 7.01 The Guarantee. The Guarantors hereby jointly and severally guarantee, as a primary
obligor and not as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and permitted
assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment,
declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any
interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of the Title 11 of the
United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States
Code) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes held by each Lender of, each Borrower, and
all other Secured Obligations from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Loan Party
under any Loan Document or Treasury Services Agreement entered into with a counterparty that is a
Secured Party, and the performance of all obligations under any of the foregoing, in each case
strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called
the Guaranteed Obligations). In addition to the guarantee contained herein, each Guarantor that
is a Foreign Subsidiary, as well as Holdings, shall execute a Guarantee governed by the applicable
law of such Persons jurisdiction of organization (each such Guarantee, a Foreign Guarantee) and
to the extent that the provisions of this Article VII shall duplicate or conflict with the
provisions thereof, the terms of the Foreign Guarantees shall govern the obligations of such
Guarantors. The Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree that if Borrower(s) or other
Guarantor(s) shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise) any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Guarantors will promptly pay the same in cash,
without any demand or notice whatsoever as if it was the principal obligor, and that in the case of
any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be
promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in
accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal. Without prejudice to the generality of
Section 7.01 and Section 7.02, each Guarantor expressly confirms that it intends
that this guarantee shall extend from time to time to any (however fundamental and of whatsoever
nature and whether or not more onerous) variation, increase, extension or addition of or to any of
the Loan Documents and/or any facility or amount made available under any of the Loan Documents for
the purposes of or in connection with any of the following: acquisitions of any nature; increasing
working capital; enabling investor distributors to be made; carrying out restructurings;
refinancing existing facilities; refinancing any other indebtedness; making facilities available to
new borrowers; any other variation or extension of the purposes for which any such facility or
amount might be made available from time to time; and any fees, costs and/or expenses associated
with any of the foregoing.
SECTION 7.02 Obligations Unconditional. The obligations of the Guarantors under Section
7.01 shall constitute a guaranty of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
Requirements of Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective
of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations of
Borrowers or any other Loan Party under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement
or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other
guarantee of or security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other
circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense
of a surety or Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or
impair the liability of the Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and
unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above:
(i) at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Guarantors, the time for any
performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such
performance or compliance shall be waived;
(ii) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if
any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;
(iii) the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the
Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or
any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any
respect or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security therefor shall
be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;
(iv) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, Issuing Bank or any Lender or
Agent as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or
(v) the release of any other Guarantor pursuant to Section 7.09.
The Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and
all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or
remedy or proceed against any Borrower or any other Loan Party under this Agreement or the Notes,
if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other
person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Guaranteed Obligations. The
Guarantors waive any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or
accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured
Party upon this Guarantee or acceptance of this Guarantee, and the Guaranteed Obligations, and any
of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon
this Guarantee, and all dealings between Borrowers and the Secured Parties shall likewise be
conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guarantee. This
Guarantee shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of
payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured
Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned
or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right
or remedy against any Borrower or any other Loan Party, or against any other person which may be or
become liable in respect of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral
security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Guarantee shall
remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms
upon the Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the
Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during
the term of this Agreement there may be no Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.
SECTION 7.03 Reinstatement. The obligations of the Guarantors under this ARTICLE VII shall
be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of
any Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be
otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Guaranteed
Obligations, whether as a result of any
proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise. The Guarantors jointly and severally
agree that they will indemnify each Secured Party on demand for all reasonable costs and expenses
(including reasonable fees of counsel) incurred by such Secured Party in connection with such
rescission or restoration, including any such costs and expenses incurred in defending against any
claim alleging that such payment constituted a preference, fraudulent transfer or similar payment
under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, other than any costs or expenses resulting from
the bad faith or willful misconduct of such Secured Party.
SECTION 7.04 Subrogation; Subordination. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that until the indefeasible
and irrevocable payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Guaranteed Obligations and the
expiration and termination of the Commitments of the Lenders under this Agreement it shall waive
any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any
performance by it of its guarantee in Section 7.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise,
against any Borrower or any other Guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security
for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to
Section 6.01(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Partys Secured Obligations a manner
reasonably satisfactory to the Funding Agent.
SECTION 7.05 Remedies. The Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Guarantors
and the Lenders, the obligations of Borrowers under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be
declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.01 (and shall be deemed
to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.01)
for purposes of Section 7.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition
preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as
against Borrowers and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to
have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by Borrowers) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of
Section 7.01.
SECTION 7.06 Instrument for the Payment of Money. Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the
guarantee in this ARTICLE VII constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and
consents and agrees that any Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such
Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action
under New York CPLR Section 3213.
SECTION 7.07 Continuing Guarantee. The guarantee in this ARTICLE VII is a continuing
guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.
SECTION 7.08 General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations. In any action or proceeding involving
any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state,
federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of
creditors generally, if the obligations of any Guarantor under Section 7.01 would otherwise
be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims
of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 7.01, then,
notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such
liability shall, without
any further action by such Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited
and reduced to the highest amount after giving effect to the rights of contribution established in
the Contribution, Intercompany, Contracting and Offset Agreement that are valid and enforceable and
not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.
SECTION 7.09 Release of Guarantors. If, in compliance with the terms and provisions of the Loan
Documents, Equity Interests of any Guarantor are sold or transferred such that it ceases to be a
Subsidiary (a Transferred Guarantor) to a person or persons, none of which is a Loan Party or a
Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer, be
released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 11.03 hereof)
and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Security
Document and the pledge of such Equity Interests so transferred to the Collateral Agent pursuant to
the Security Agreements shall be released, and the Collateral Agent shall take such actions as are
necessary to effect each release described in this Section 7.09 in accordance with the
relevant provisions of the Security Documents; provided that such Guarantor is also
released from its obligations under the Term Loan Documents and other guaranteed Material
Indebtedness on the same terms.
SECTION 7.10 Certain Tax Matters. Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 2.06(j), 2.15, 2.20,
2.21 or 2.22 if a Loan Party makes a payment hereunder that is subject to
withholding tax in excess of the withholding that would have been imposed on payments made by the
Borrower with respect to whose obligation it is making a payment, the Loan Parties shall increase
the amount of such payment such that, after deduction and payment of all such withholding taxes,
the payee receives an amount equal to the amount it would have received if no such withholding had
been imposed; provided, that the Agent or Lender provides, as reasonably requested by the relevant
Loan Party and as required under Sections 2.15(e), 2.15(g), or 2.15(h), as
the case may be, such forms, certificates and documentation that it is legally entitled to furnish
and would be required to reduce or eliminate withholding and, with respect to non-U.S. withholding
taxes, would not, in the Funding Agents or the relevant Lenders reasonable judgment, subject it
to any material unreimbursed costs or otherwise be disadvantageous to it in any material respect.
SECTION 7.11 German Guarantor.
(a) Subject to Section 7.11(b) through Section 7.11(e) below, the Secured
Parties shall not enforce the guarantee obligations of a German Guarantor existing in the form of
a German limited liability company or limited partnership with a limited liability company as
partner (GmbH or GmbH & Co. KG) under this Article VII to the extent (i) such German
Guarantor guarantees obligations of one of its shareholders or of an affiliated company
(verbundenes Unternehmen) of a shareholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the German Stock
Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz) (other than a Subsidiary of that German Guarantor or the German
Guarantor itself), and (ii) the enforcement of such guarantee for shareholder obligations would
reduce, in violation of Section 30 of the German Limited Liability Companies Act (GmbHG), the net
assets (assets minus liabilities minus provisions and liability reserves
(Reinvermögen), in each case as calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in Germany (Grundsätze ordnungsmäßiger Buchführung) as consistently applied by such
German Guarantor in preparing its unconsolidated balance sheets (Jahresabschluss gem. § 42 GmbH
Act, §§ 242, 264 HGB) of the German Guarantor (or in the case of a GmbH & Co. KG, its general
partner) to an amount that is insufficient to maintain its (or in the case of a GmbH & Co. KG,
its general partners) registered share capital (Stammkapital) (or would increase an existing
shortage in its net assets below its registered share capital); provided that for the
purpose of determining the relevant registered share capital and the net assets, as the case may
be:
(i) The amount of any increase of registered share capital (Stammkapital) of such German
Guarantor (or its general partner in the form of a GmbH) implemented after the date of this
Agreement that is effected without the prior written consent of the Funding Agent shall be deducted
from the registered share capital of the German Guarantor (or its general partner in the form of a
GmbH);
(ii) any loans provided to the German Guarantor by a direct or indirect shareholder or an
affiliate thereof (other than a Subsidiary of such German Guarantor) shall be disregarded and not
accounted for as a liability to the extent that such loans are subordinated or are considered
subordinated under Section 32a GmbHG;
(iii) shareholder loans, other loans and contractual obligations and liabilities incurred by
the German Guarantor in violation of the provisions of any of the Loan Documents shall be
disregarded and not accounted for as liabilities;
(iv) any assets that are shown in the balance sheet with a book value that, in the opinion of
the Funding Agent, is significantly lower than their market value and that are not necessary for
the business of the German Guarantor (nicht betriebsnotwendig) shall be accounted for with their
market value; and
(v) the assets of the German Guarantor will be assessed at liquidation values
(Liquidationswerte) if, at the time the managing directors prepare the balance sheet in accordance
with paragraph (b) below and absent the demand a positive going concern prognosis (positive
Fortbestehensprognose) cannot be established.
(b) The limitations set out in Section 7.11(a) only apply:
(i) if and to the extent that the managing directors of the German Guarantor (or in the case
of a GmbH Co. KG, its general partner) have confirmed in writing to the Funding Agent within ten
Business Days of a demand for payment under this Article VII the amount of the obligations
under this Article VII which cannot be paid without causing the net assets of such German
Guarantor (or in the case of a GmbH Co. KG, its general partner) to fall below its registered share
capital, or increase an existing shortage in net assets below its registered share capital (taking
into account the adjustments set out above) and such confirmation is supported by a current balance
sheet and other evidence satisfactory to the Funding Agent and neither the Funding Agent nor any
Lender raises any objections against that confirmation within five Business Days after its receipt;
or
(ii) if, within twenty Business Days after an objection under clause (i) has been raised by
the Funding Agent or a Lender, the Funding Agent receives a written audit report (Auditors
Determination) prepared at the expense of the relevant German Guarantor by a firm of auditors of
international standing and reputation that is appointed by the German Guarantor and reasonably
acceptable to the Funding Agent, to the extent such report identifies the amount by which the net
assets of that German Guarantor (or in the case of a GmbH & Co. KG, its general partner in the form
of a GmbH) are necessary to maintain its registered share capital as at the date of the demand
under this Article VII (taking into account the adjustments set out above). The Auditors
Determination shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
applicable in Germany (Grundsätze ordnungsgemäßer Buchführung) as consistently applied by the
German Guarantor in the preparation of its most recent annual balance sheet. The Auditors
Determination shall be binding for all Parties except for manifest error.
(c) In any event, the Credit Parties shall be entitled to enforce the guarantee up to those
amounts that are undisputed between them and the relevant German Guarantor or determined in
accordance with Section 7.11(a) and Section 7.11(b). In respect of the exceeding
amounts, the Credit Parties shall be entitled to further pursue their claims (if any) and the
German Guarantor shall be entitled to provide that the excess amounts are necessary to maintain
its registered share capital (calculated as at the date of demand under this Article VII and taking into account the adjustments set out above). The Secured Parties are
entitled to pursue those parts of the guarantee obligations of the German Guarantor that are not
enforced by operation of Section 7.11(a) above at any subsequent point in time. This
Section 7.11 shall apply again as of the time such additional demands are made.
(d) Section 7.11(a) shall not apply as to the amount of Loans borrowed under this
Agreement and passed on (whether by way of shareholder loan or equity contribution) to the
respective German Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries as long as the respective shareholder loan
is outstanding or the respective equity contribution has not been dissolved or otherwise repaid.
(e) Should it become legally permissible for managing directors of a German Guarantor to
enter into guarantees in support of obligations of their shareholders without limitations, the
limitations set forth in Section 7.11(a) shall no longer apply. Should any such
guarantees become subject to legal restrictions that are less stringent than the limitations set
forth in Section 7.11(a) above, such less stringent limitations shall apply. Otherwise,
Section 7.11(a) shall remain unaffected by changes in applicable law.
SECTION 7.12 Swiss Guarantors. If and to the extent that (i) the obligations under this
ARTICLE VII of any Swiss Guarantor are for the exclusive benefit of any of such Swiss
Guarantors Affiliates (other than such Swiss Guarantors direct or indirect Subsidiaries) and (ii)
complying with the obligations under this ARTICLE VII would constitute a repayment of
capital (restitution des apports) or the payment of a (constructive) dividend (distribution de
dividende), the following shall apply:
(a) The aggregate obligations under this ARTICLE VII of any Swiss Guarantor shall be
limited to the maximum amount of such Swiss Guarantors profits and reserves available for
distribution, in each case in accordance with, without limitation, articles 671 para.1 to 3 and
675 para.2 of the Swiss Code of Obligations (the Available Amount) at the time any Swiss
Guarantor makes a payment under this ARTICLE VII (provided such limitation is still a
legal requirement under Swiss law at that time).
(b) Immediately after having been requested to make a payment under this ARTICLE VII
(the Guarantee Payment), each Swiss Guarantor shall (i) provide the Funding Agent, within
thirty (30) Business Days from being requested to make the Guarantee Payment, with (1) an interim
audited balance sheet prepared by the statutory auditors of the applicable Swiss Guarantor, (2)
the determination of the Available Amount based on such interim audited balance sheet as computed
by the statutory auditors, and (3) a confirmation from the statutory auditors that the Available
Amount is the maximum amount which can be paid by the Swiss Guarantor under this ARTICLE
VII without breaching the provisions of Swiss corporate law, which are aimed at protecting
the share capital and legal reserves, and (ii) upon receipt of the confirmation referred to in
the preceding sentence under (3) and after having taken all actions required pursuant to
paragraph (d) below, make such Guarantee Payment in full (less, if required, any Swiss
Withholding Tax).
(c) If so required under Swiss law (including double tax treaties to which Switzerland is a
party) at the time it is required to make a payment under this ARTICLE VII or the
Security Documents, the applicable Swiss Guarantor (1) may deduct the Swiss Withholding Tax at
the rate of 35% (or such other rate as may be in force at such time) from any payment under this
ARTICLE VII or the Security Documents, (2) may pay the Swiss Withholding Tax to the Swiss
Federal Tax Administration, and (3) shall notify and provide evidence to the Funding Agent that
the Swiss Withholding Tax has been paid to the Swiss Federal Tax Administration. To the extent
the Guarantee Payment due is less than the Available Amount, the applicable Swiss Guarantor shall
be required to make a gross-up, indemnify or otherwise hold harmless the Secured Parties for the
deduction of the Swiss Withholding Tax, it being understood that at no time shall the Guarantee
Payment (including any gross-up or indemnification payment pursuant to this paragraph (c) and
including any Swiss Withholding Tax levied thereon) exceed the Available Amount. The applicable
Swiss Guarantor shall use its best efforts to ensure that any person which is, as a result of a
payment under this ARTICLE VII, entitled to a full or partial refund of the Swiss
Withholding Tax, shall as soon as possible after the deduction of the Swiss Withholding Tax (i)
request a refund
of the Swiss Withholding Tax under any applicable law (including double tax
treaties) and (ii) pay to the Secured Parties upon receipt any amount so refunded. The
Obligations will only be considered as discharged to the extent of the effective payment received
by the Secured Parties under this ARTICLE VII. This subsection (c) is without prejudice
to the gross-up or indemnification obligations of any Guarantor other that the Swiss Guarantors.
(d) The Swiss Guarantors shall use reasonable efforts to take and cause to be taken all and
any other action, including the passing of any shareholders resolutions to approve any Guarantee
Payment under this ARTICLE VII or the Security Documents, which may be required as a matter of
Swiss mandatory law or standard business practice as existing at the time it is required to make
a Guarantee Payment under this ARTICLE VII or the Security Documents in order to allow for a
prompt payment of the Guarantee Payment or Available Amount, as applicable.
(e) To the extent (i) the Swiss Borrower is jointly and severally liable towards the Lenders
for obligations under this Agreement of the Swiss Borrowers Affiliates (other than the Swiss
Borrowers direct or indirect Subsidiaries) which were incurred for the exclusive benefit of such
Swiss Borrowers Affiliates and (ii) complying with such joint and several obligations would
constitute a repayment of capital (restitution des apports) or the payment of a (constructive)
dividend (distribution de dividende), then paragraphs (a) to (d) of this ARTICLE VII
shall be applicable to such obligations. For the avoidance of doubt this paragraph is without
prejudice to the joint and several liability of any Loan Party (other than the Swiss Borrower)
for any obligations arising under this Agreement.
SECTION 7.13 Irish Guarantor. This Guarantee does not apply to any liability to the extent that it
would result in this Guarantee constituting unlawful financial assistance within the meaning of, in
respect of any Irish Guarantor, Section 60 of the Companies Act 1963 of Ireland.
SECTION 7.14 Brazilian Guarantor. The Brazilian Guarantor waives and shall not exercise any and all rights and privileges
granted to guarantors which might otherwise be deemed applicable, including but not limited to the
rights and privileges referred to in Articles 827, 834, 835, 836, 837, 838 and 839 of the Brazilian
Civil Code and the provisions of Article 595 of the Brazilian Civil Procedure Code.
ARTICLE VIII.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
SECTION 8.01 Events of Default. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of the following
events (Events of Default):
(a) default shall be made in the payment of any principa