UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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(Mark One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
June 30,
2010
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Or
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission file number:
001-32312
Novelis
Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Canada
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98-0442987
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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3399 Peachtree Road NE, Suite 1500
Atlanta, Georgia
(Address of principal
executive offices)
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30326
(Zip
Code)
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Telephone:
(404) 814-4200
(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer þ
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Smaller
reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
As of July 31, 2010, the registrant had
77,459,658 shares of common stock, no par value,
outstanding. All of the registrants outstanding shares
were held indirectly by Hindalco Industries Ltd., the
registrants parent company.
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial
Statements
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Novelis
Inc.
(In
millions)
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Three Months
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Ended
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June 30,
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|
2010
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2009
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|
Net sales
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$
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2,533
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$
|
1,960
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|
|
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Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization
shown below)
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2,208
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1,533
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|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
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81
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78
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Depreciation and amortization
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103
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100
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Research and development expenses
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9
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8
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Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
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39
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43
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Interest income
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(3
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)
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(3
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)
|
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
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6
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(72
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)
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Restructuring charges, net
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6
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3
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Equity in net loss of non-consolidated affiliates
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3
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10
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Other (income) expense, net
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7
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|
(13
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)
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2,459
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1,687
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Income before income taxes
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74
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|
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|
273
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|
Income tax provision
|
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15
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|
112
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|
|
|
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Net income
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59
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161
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Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
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9
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18
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income attributable to our common shareholder
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$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2
Novelis
Inc.
(In
millions, except number of shares)
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June 30,
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March 31,
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2010
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2010
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ASSETS
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Current assets
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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419
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$
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437
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|
Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $4 as of June 30,
2010 and March 31, 2010)
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|
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third parties
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1,242
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|
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1,143
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related parties
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18
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|
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24
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Inventories
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1,075
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1,083
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets
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45
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|
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39
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Fair value of derivative instruments
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158
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|
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197
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Deferred income tax assets
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28
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|
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12
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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Total current assets
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|
2,985
|
|
|
|
2,935
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|
Property, plant and equipment, net
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2,499
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2,632
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|
Goodwill
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|
611
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611
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Intangible assets, net
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718
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|
749
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Investment in and advances to non-consolidated affiliates
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650
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709
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Fair value of derivative instruments, net of current portion
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5
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7
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Long-term deferred income tax assets
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6
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5
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Other long-term assets
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third parties
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93
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|
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93
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related parties
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18
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21
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Total assets
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$
|
7,585
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|
$
|
7,762
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities
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Current portion of long-term debt
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$
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107
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$
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106
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Short-term borrowings
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29
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|
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75
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Accounts payable
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third parties
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1,084
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1,076
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related parties
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44
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53
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Fair value of derivative instruments
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|
107
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|
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110
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
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422
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436
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Deferred income tax liabilities
|
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|
32
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|
|
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34
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|
|
|
|
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Total current liabilities
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1,825
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|
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1,890
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Long-term debt, net of current portion
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|
2,485
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2,490
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Long-term deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
495
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|
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|
497
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|
Accrued postretirement benefits
|
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486
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499
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Other long-term liabilities
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343
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|
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376
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total liabilities
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|
5,634
|
|
|
|
5,752
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|
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Commitments and contingencies
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Shareholders equity
|
|
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Common stock, no par value; unlimited number of shares
authorized; 77,459,658 shares issued and outstanding
as of June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010
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Additional paid-in capital
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3,497
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|
|
|
3,497
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|
Accumulated deficit
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|
(1,475
|
)
|
|
|
(1,525
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)
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
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|
(213
|
)
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(103
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)
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|
|
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|
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Total Novelis shareholders equity
|
|
|
1,809
|
|
|
|
1,869
|
|
Noncontrolling interests
|
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|
142
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
1,951
|
|
|
|
2,010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
7,585
|
|
|
$
|
7,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
Novelis
Inc.
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
161
|
|
Adjustments to determine net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
98
|
|
Write-off and amortization of fair value adjustments, net
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(51
|
)
|
Equity in net loss of non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Foreign exchange remeasurement of debt
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Gain on sale of assets
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(146
|
)
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(38
|
)
|
|
|
11
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
Other noncurrent assets
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
Other noncurrent liabilities
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
256
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Changes to investment in and advances to non-consolidated
affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Proceeds from related party loans receivable, net
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Net proceeds (outflow) from settlement of derivative instruments
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
(221
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
(233
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of debt, related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Principal payments
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
Short-term borrowings, net
|
|
|
(41
|
)
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
Dividends, noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in
foreign currencies
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period
|
|
|
437
|
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period
|
|
$
|
419
|
|
|
$
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
Novelis
Inc.
(In
millions, except number of shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Novelis Inc. Shareholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
controlling
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(AOCI)
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
77,459,658
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,497
|
|
|
$
|
(1,525
|
)
|
|
$
|
(103
|
)
|
|
$
|
141
|
|
|
$
|
2,010
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(124
|
)
|
Change in fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedges,
net of tax provision of $3 included in AOCI
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2010
|
|
|
77,459,658
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,497
|
|
|
$
|
(1,475
|
)
|
|
$
|
(213
|
)
|
|
$
|
142
|
|
|
$
|
1,951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
5
Novelis
Inc.
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
Attributable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Common
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Common
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Shareholder
|
|
|
Interests
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(124
|
)
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
Net change in fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedges
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Postretirement benefit plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in pension and other benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) before income tax effect
|
|
|
(107
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(115
|
)
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
Income tax provision related to items of other comprehensive
income (loss)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
|
|
|
(110
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(118
|
)
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(60
|
)
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
(59
|
)
|
|
$
|
205
|
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
|
$
|
230
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
6
Novelis
Inc.
|
|
1.
|
BUSINESS
AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
References herein to Novelis, the
Company, we, our, or
us refer to Novelis Inc. and its subsidiaries unless
the context specifically indicates otherwise. References herein
to Hindalco refer to Hindalco Industries
Limited. In October 2007, the Rio Tinto Group purchased all the
outstanding shares of Alcan, Inc. and became Rio Tinto Alcan
Inc. References herein to Rio Tinto Alcan refer to
Rio Tinto Alcan Inc.
Description
of Business and Basis of Presentation
Novelis Inc., formed in Canada on September 21, 2004, and
its subsidiaries, is the worlds leading aluminum rolled
products producer based on shipment volume. We produce aluminum
sheet and light gauge products where the end-use destination of
the products includes the beverage and food can, transportation,
construction and industrial, and foil products markets. As of
June 30, 2010, we had operations on four continents: North
America, Europe, Asia and South America, through 31 operating
plants, one research facility and several market-focused
innovation centers in 11 countries. In addition to aluminum
rolled products plants, our South American businesses include
bauxite mining, primary aluminum smelting and power generation
facilities.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with our audited
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010 filed with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on May 27,
2010. Management believes that all adjustments necessary for the
fair statement of results, consisting of normally recurring
items, have been included in the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements for the interim periods
presented.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (US GAAP) requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates. The principal areas
of judgment relate to (1) the fair value of derivative
financial instruments; (2) impairment of goodwill;
(3) impairments of long-lived assets, intangible assets and
equity investments; (4) actuarial assumptions related to
pension and other postretirement benefit plans; (5) income
tax reserves and valuation allowances and (6) assessment of
loss contingencies, including environmental, litigation and
other tax reserves.
Acquisition
of Novelis Common Stock
On May 15, 2007, the Company was acquired by Hindalco
through its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary pursuant to a plan
of arrangement (the Arrangement) at a price of $44.93 per share.
The aggregate purchase price for all of the Companys
common shares was $3.4 billion and Hindalco also assumed
$2.8 billion of Novelis debt for a total transaction
value of $6.2 billion. Subsequent to completion of the
Arrangement on May 15, 2007, all of our common shares were
indirectly held by Hindalco.
Consolidation
Policy
Our consolidated financial statements include the assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses of all wholly-owned
subsidiaries, majority-owned subsidiaries over which we exercise
control and entities in which we have a controlling financial
interest or are deemed to be the primary beneficiary. We
eliminate all significant intercompany accounts and transactions
from our consolidated financial statements.
7
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Reclassifications
and Adjustment
Certain reclassifications of prior period amounts and
presentation have been made to conform to the presentation
adopted for the current period. In order to present the impact
of all customer-directed derivatives and associated trading
activities as operating activities on the consolidated statement
of cash flows, we corrected our presentation by reclassifying
this activity from investing activities to operating activities.
This resulted in a reduction to operating cash flow and an
increase to investing cash flow of approximately $2 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2009. This
reclassification did not have any impact on total cash or on the
balance sheet, income statement or related disclosures.
In the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31,
2010, we reclassified $3 million of capitalized software
from Property, plant and equipment, net to Intangible assets.
The reclassification had no impact on total assets, total
liabilities, total equity, net income (loss) or cash flows as
previously reported.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Standards
Effective April 1, 2010, we adopted authoritative guidance
in the Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
No. 2009-17,
Consolidations: Improvements to Financial Reporting by
Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities. ASU
No. 2009-17
was intended (1) to address the effects on certain
provisions of the accounting standard dealing with consolidation
of variable interest entities, as a result of the elimination of
the qualifying special-purpose entity concept in ASU
No. 2009-16,
Transfers and Servicing: Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets, and (2) to clarify questions about
the application of certain key provisions related to
consolidation of variable interest entities. This standard had
no impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations and cash flow, but did require certain additional
footnote disclosures. These disclosures are included in
Note 4 Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities.
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
We have determined that recently issued accounting standards
will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations and cash flow.
|
|
2.
|
RESTRUCTURING
PROGRAMS
|
Restructuring charges, net for the three months ended
June 30, 2010 is $6 million. The following table
summarizes our restructuring accrual activity by region (in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring
|
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
Provisions, net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Cash payments
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
Impact of exchange rate changes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe
Restructuring charges for the three months ended June 30,
2010 consist of a net $1 million in additional severance
and other environmental costs across our European plants related
to restructuring actions initiated in prior years. For the three
months ended June 30, 2010, we made $3 million in
severance payments and $1 million in payments for
environmental remediation.
8
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
North
America
We recorded $5 million in restructuring expense in the
three months ended June 30, 2010 related to the relocation
of our North American headquarters from Cleveland to Atlanta.
For the three months ended June 30, 2010 we made
$3 million in payments related to the relocation of our
North American headquarters and $2 million in payments
related to previously announced separation programs.
Inventories consisted of the following (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
$
|
227
|
|
|
$
|
270
|
|
Work in process
|
|
|
425
|
|
|
|
431
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
295
|
|
Supplies
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,081
|
|
|
|
1,089
|
|
Allowances
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
$
|
1,075
|
|
|
$
|
1,083
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.
|
CONSOLIDATION
OF VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (VIE)
|
The entity that has a controlling financial interest in a VIE is
referred to as the primary beneficiary and consolidates the VIE.
Prior to March 31, 2010, the primary beneficiary was the
entity that would absorb a majority of the economic risks and
rewards of the VIE based on an analysis of projected
probability-weighted cash flows. In accordance with the new
accounting guidance on consolidation of VIEs effective
April 1, 2010 (see Note 1), an entity is deemed to
have a controlling financial interest and is the primary
beneficiary of a VIE if it has both the power to direct the
activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the
VIEs economic performance and an obligation to absorb
losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially
be significant to the VIE.
We have a joint interest in Logan Aluminum Inc. (Logan) with
ARCO Aluminum, Inc. (ARCO). Logan processes metal received from
Novelis and ARCO and charges the respective partner a fee to
cover expenses. Logan is thinly capitalized and relies on the
regular reimbursement of costs and expenses by Novelis and ARCO
to fund its operations. This reimbursement is considered a
variable interest as it constitutes a form of financing of the
activities of Logan. Other than these contractually required
reimbursements, we do not provide other material support to
Logan. Logans creditors do not have recourse to our
general credit.
Novelis has a majority voting right on Logans board of
directors and has the ability to direct the majority of
Logans production operations. We also have the ability to
take the majority share of production and associated costs.
These facts qualify Novelis as Logans primary beneficiary
and this entity is consolidated for all periods presented. All
significant intercompany transactions and balances have been
eliminated.
9
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
The following table summarizes the carrying value and
classification of assets and liabilities owned by the Logan
joint venture and consolidated on our condensed consolidated
balance sheets (in millions). There are significant other assets
used in the operations of Logan that are not part of the joint
venture, as they are directly owned and consolidated by Novelis
or ARCO.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
Inventories, net
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
132
|
|
|
$
|
130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
Accrued postretirement benefits
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
137
|
|
|
$
|
135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.
|
INVESTMENT
IN AND ADVANCES TO NON-CONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES AND RELATED PARTY
TRANSACTIONS
|
The following table summarizes our share of the condensed
results of operations of our equity method affiliates. These
results include the incremental depreciation and amortization
expense that we record in our equity method accounting as a
result of fair value adjustments made to our investments in
non-consolidated affiliates due to the Arrangement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
56
|
|
|
$
|
56
|
|
Costs, expenses and provisions for taxes on income
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements are transactions and balances arising from business
we conduct with these non-consolidated affiliates, which we
classify as related party
10
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
transactions and balances. For the three months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, we purchased $56 million of
tolling services from Aluminium Norf GmbH (Norf). For the same
periods, we earned less than $1 million of interest income
on a loan due from Norf.
The following table describes the period-end account balances
that we had with these non-consolidated affiliates, shown as
related party balances in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets (in millions). We had no other
material related party balances.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2010
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
Other long-term receivables
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
44
|
|
|
$
|
53
|
|
Debt consists of the following (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
|
|
Rates(A)
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Adjustments(B)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Adjustments(B)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Third party debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short term borrowings
|
|
|
1.84
|
%
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
75
|
|
Novelis Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate Term Loan Facility, due July 2014
|
|
|
2.36
|
%(C)
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
11.5% Senior Notes, due February 2015
|
|
|
11.50
|
%
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
182
|
|
7.25% Senior Notes, due February 2015
|
|
|
7.25
|
%
|
|
|
1,124
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
1,162
|
|
|
|
1,124
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
1,165
|
|
Novelis Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate Term Loan Facility, due July 2014
|
|
|
2.30
|
%(C)
|
|
|
857
|
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
814
|
|
|
|
859
|
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
813
|
|
Novelis Switzerland S.A.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital lease obligation, due December 2019 (Swiss francs (CHF)
47 million)
|
|
|
7.50
|
%
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
42
|
|
Capital lease obligation, due August 2011 (CHF 1 million)
|
|
|
2.49
|
%
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Novelis Korea Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank loan, due October 2010
|
|
|
1.32
|
%(C)
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other debt, due December 2011 through December 2012
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,631
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
2,621
|
|
|
|
2,682
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
2,671
|
|
Less: Short term borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
(75
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75
|
)
|
Current portion of long term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
(107
|
)
|
|
|
(116
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
(106
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion third
parties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,486
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,485
|
|
|
$
|
2,491
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,490
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Interest rates are as of June 30, 2010 and exclude the
effects of accretion/amortization of fair value adjustments as a
result of the Arrangement and the debt exchange completed in
fiscal 2009. |
11
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
(B) |
|
Debt existing at the time of the Arrangement was recorded at
fair value. Additional floating rate Term Loan with a face value
of $220 million issued in March 2009 was recorded at a fair
value of $165 million. Additional 11.5% Senior Notes
with a face value of $185 million issued in August 2009
were recorded at fair value of $181 million. |
|
(C) |
|
Excludes the effect of related interest rate swaps and the
effect of accretion of fair value. |
Principal repayment requirements for our total debt over the
next five years and thereafter (excluding unamortized fair value
adjustments and using rates of exchange as of June 30, 2010
for our debt denominated in foreign currencies) are as follows
(in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2010
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Within one year
|
|
$
|
145
|
|
2 years
|
|
|
16
|
|
3 years
|
|
|
16
|
|
4 years
|
|
|
16
|
|
5 years
|
|
|
2,414
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,631
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior
Secured Credit Facilities
Our senior secured credit facilities consist of (1) a
$1.15 billion seven year term loan facility maturing July
2014 (Term Loan facility) and (2) an $800 million
five-year multi-currency asset-backed revolving credit line and
letter of credit facility (ABL Facility). The senior secured
credit facilities include certain affirmative and negative
covenants. Under the ABL Facility, if our excess availability,
as defined under the borrowing, is less than $80 million,
we are required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage
ratio of 1 to 1. Substantially all of our assets are pledged as
collateral under the senior secured credit facilities.
Short-Term
Borrowings and Lines of Credit
As of June 30, 2010, our short-term borrowings were
$29 million consisting of (1) $12 million of
short-term loans under the ABL Facility and
(2) $17 million in bank overdrafts. As of
June 30, 2010, $22 million of the ABL Facility was
utilized for letters of credit and we had $649 million in
remaining availability under this revolving credit facility. The
weighted average interest rate on our total short-term
borrowings was 1.84% and 1.71% as of June 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010, respectively.
As of June 30, 2010, we had $151 million of
outstanding letters of credit in Korea which are not related to
the ABL Facility.
Interest
Rate Swaps
As of June 30, 2010, we have interest rate swaps to fix the
variable LIBOR interest rate on $520 million of our
floating rate Term Loan facility. We are still obligated to pay
any applicable margin, as defined in our senior secured credit
facilities. Interest rate swaps related to $300 million at
an effective weighted average interest rate of 1.49% expire
March 31, 2011. Interest rate swaps related to the
remaining $220 million at an effective weighted average
interest rate of 1.97% expire April 30, 2012.
We have a cross-currency interest rate swap in Korea to convert
our $100 million variable rate bank loan to KRW
92 billion at a fixed rate of 5.44%. The swap expires
October 2010, concurrent with the maturity of the loan.
12
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
As of June 30, 2010 approximately 76% of our debt was fixed
rate and approximately 24% was variable rate, after the effect
of interest rate swaps.
|
|
7.
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION
|
The board of directors authorized the Novelis Long-Term
Incentive Plan FY 2010 FY 2013 (2010 LTIP) in June
2009 and the Novelis Long-Term Incentive Plan FY
2009 FY 2012 (2009 LTIP) in June 2008. Under
both plans, phantom stock appreciation rights (SARs) were
granted to certain of our executive officers and key employees.
The SARs vest at the rate of 25% per year, subject to
performance criteria and expire seven years from their grant
date. Each SAR is to be settled in cash based on the difference
between the market value of one Hindalco share on the date of
grant and the market value on the date of exercise. In
May 2010, the board of directors authorized the Novelis
Long-Term Incentive Plan FY 2011 (2011 LTIP). The 2011 LTIP
provides for phantom SARs and restricted stock units (RSUs) to
be granted under the plan. The 2011 LTIP SARs will vest similar
to the 2010 LTIP and 2009 LTIP. The RSUs will vest three years
from the grant date. No expense was recorded during the three
months ended June 30, 2010 for the 2011 LTIP because all
criteria for determining a grant date had not been met as of
June 30, 2010.
Total compensation expense related to the LTIP plans for the
respective periods is presented in the table below (in
millions). These amounts are included in Selling, general and
administrative expenses in our condensed consolidated statements
of operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Novelis Long-Term Incentive Plan 2009
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Novelis Long-Term Incentive Plan 2010
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total compensation expense
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The tables below show the SARs activity under our 2010 LTIP and
2009 LTIP.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual Term
|
|
|
Value (USD
|
|
2010 LTIP
|
|
SARs
|
|
|
(in Indian Rupees)
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
in millions)
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
13,680,431
|
|
|
|
87.68
|
|
|
|
6.24
|
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
131,336
|
|
|
|
85.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited/Cancelled
|
|
|
306,540
|
|
|
|
85.79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of June 30, 2010
|
|
|
13,242,555
|
|
|
|
87.98
|
|
|
|
6.00
|
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Contractual Term
|
|
|
Value (USD
|
|
2009 LTIP
|
|
SARs
|
|
|
(in Indian Rupees)
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
in millions)
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
11,371,399
|
|
|
|
60.50
|
|
|
|
5.25
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
1,213,342
|
|
|
|
60.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited/Cancelled
|
|
|
316,266
|
|
|
|
60.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SARs outstanding as of June 30, 2010
|
|
|
9,841,791
|
|
|
|
60.50
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
The fair value of each SAR is based on the difference between
the fair value of a long call and a short call option. The fair
value of each of these call options was determined using the
Monte Carlo Simulation model. We used historical stock price
volatility data of Hindalco on the Bombay Stock Exchange to
determine expected volatility assumptions. The fair value of
each SAR under the 2010 LTIP and 2009 LTIP was estimated as of
June 30, 2010 using the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 LTIP
|
|
2009 LTIP
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
7.34 7.61%
|
|
7.16% 7.42%
|
Dividend yield
|
|
0.93%
|
|
0.93%
|
Volatility
|
|
49.53%
|
|
53.12%
|
Time interval (in years)
|
|
0.004
|
|
0.004
|
The fair value of the SARs is being recognized over the
requisite performance and service period of each tranche,
subject to the achievement of any performance criterion. Since
the performance criteria for fiscal years 2012 and 2013 have not
yet been established and therefore, measurement periods for SARs
relating to those periods have not yet commenced, no
compensation expense for those tranches has been recorded for
the quarter ended June 30, 2010. As of June 30, 2010,
5,774,246 SARs were exercisable.
Unrecognized compensation expense related to the non-vested SARs
(assuming all future performance criteria are met) is
$17 million which is expected to be realized over a
weighted average period of 1.89 years.
|
|
8.
|
POSTRETIREMENT
BENEFIT PLANS
|
Our pension obligations relate to funded defined benefit pension
plans in the U.S., Canada, Switzerland and the U.K.; unfunded
pension plans in Germany; unfunded lump sum indemnities in
France, Malaysia and Italy; and partially funded lump sum
indemnities in South Korea. Our other postretirement obligations
(Other Benefits, as shown in certain tables below) include
unfunded healthcare and life insurance benefits provided to
retired employees in Canada, the U.S. and Brazil.
Components of net periodic benefit cost for all of our
significant postretirement benefit plans are shown in the tables
below (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefit Plans
|
|
|
Other Benefits
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Expected return on assets
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization losses
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
14
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is 6.8% in
fiscal 2011.
Employer
Contributions to Plans
For pension plans, our policy is to fund an amount required to
provide for contractual benefits attributed to service to-date,
and amortize unfunded actuarial liabilities typically over
periods of 15 years or less. We also participate in savings
plans in Canada and the U.S., as well as defined contribution
pension plans in the
14
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
U.S., U.K., Canada, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Malaysia and
Brazil. We contributed the following amounts to all plans,
including the Rio Tinto Alcan plans that cover our employees (in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Funded pension plans
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
Unfunded pension plans
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Savings and defined contribution pension plans
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contributions
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the remainder of fiscal 2011, we expect to contribute an
additional $31 million to our funded pension plans,
$9 million to our unfunded pension plans and
$12 million to our savings and defined contribution plans.
|
|
9.
|
CURRENCY
(GAINS) LOSSES
|
The following currency (gains) losses are included in the
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations (in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Net (gain) on change in fair value of currency derivative
instruments(A)
|
|
$
|
(24
|
)
|
|
$
|
(22
|
)
|
Net (gain) loss on remeasurement of monetary assets and
liabilities(B)
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net currency gain
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Included in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net. |
|
(B) |
|
Included in Other (income) expense, net. |
The following currency gains (losses) are included in
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (AOCI), net of tax and
Noncontrolling interests (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
Cumulative currency translation adjustment beginning
of period
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(78
|
)
|
Effect of changes in exchange rates
|
|
|
(124
|
)
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative currency translation adjustment end of
period
|
|
$
|
(127
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
10.
|
FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS AND COMMODITY CONTRACTS
|
The fair values of our financial instruments and commodity
contracts as of June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010 are
as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Net Fair Value
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Noncurrent
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Noncurrent(A)
|
|
|
Assets/(Liabilities)
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
Electricity swap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
6
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
52
|
|
Energy contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(96
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative fair value
|
|
$
|
158
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
(107
|
)
|
|
$
|
(33
|
)
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Net Fair Value
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Noncurrent
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Noncurrent(A)
|
|
|
Assets/(Liabilities)
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Electricity swap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(49
|
)
|
|
|
(63
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
38
|
|
Energy contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(96
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative fair value
|
|
$
|
197
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
(110
|
)
|
|
$
|
(50
|
)
|
|
$
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
The noncurrent portions of derivative liabilities are included
in Other long-term liabilities in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets. |
16
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Net
Investment Hedges
The effective portion of the change in fair value of the
derivative is included in Other comprehensive income (loss)
(OCI), and will be reclassified to the condensed consolidated
statement of operations when the related investment is disposed.
The ineffective portion of gain or loss on derivatives is
included in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net. In May 2010, we terminated these hedges early
and realized a net loss of $3 million which was included in
OCI. Net realized and unrealized losses included in OCI for the
three months ended June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010
were $18 million and $16 million, respectively.
Cash Flow
Hedges
We own an interest in an electricity swap which we designated as
a cash flow hedge of our exposure to fluctuating electricity
prices. The effective portion of gain or loss on the derivative
is included in OCI and is reclassified when we recognize the
underlying exposure into (Gain) loss on change in fair value of
derivatives, net in our accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of operations. As of June 30, 2010, the
outstanding portion of this swap includes a total of
1.6 million megawatt hours through 2017.
We use interest rate swaps to manage our exposure to changes in
the benchmark LIBOR interest rate which impacts our
variable-rate debt. We have designated these as cash flow
hedges. The effective portion of gain or loss on the derivative
is included in OCI and reclassified when settled into Interest
expense and amortization of debt issuance costs in our
accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. We
had $510 million of outstanding interest rate swaps
designated as cash flow hedges as of June 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010.
For all derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, gains or
losses representing hedge ineffectiveness are recognized in
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net in our current period earnings. If at any time during the
life of a cash flow hedge relationship we determine that the
relationship is no longer effective, the derivative will no
longer be designated as a cash flow hedge. This could occur if
the underlying hedged exposure is determined to no longer be
probable, or if our ongoing assessment of hedge effectiveness
determines that the hedge relationship no longer meets the
criteria we established at the inception of the hedge. If the
derivative is no longer designated as a cash flow hedge, gains
or losses recognized to date in AOCI would remain in AOCI until
the underlying exposure is recognized. However, if the
underlying exposure is no longer probable, such amounts would be
immediately reclassified into current period earnings, along
with the subsequent changes in the fair value of the
undesignated derivative.
During the next twelve months we expect to reclassify
$11 million in effective net losses from our cash flow
hedges. The maximum period over which we have hedged our
exposure to cash flow variability is through 2017.
The following table summarizes the impact on AOCI and earnings
of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges (in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
Recognized in Income/(Expense) on
|
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
Derivative (Ineffective Portion
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI on Derivative
|
|
AOCI into Income/(Expense)
|
|
and Amount Excluded from
|
|
|
(Effective Portion)
|
|
(Effective Portion)
|
|
Effectiveness Testing)
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
Three Months
|
|
Three Months
|
|
Three Months
|
|
Three Months
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
Ended
|
|
Ended
|
|
Ended
|
|
Ended
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Electricity swap
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
17
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Derivative
Instruments Not Designated as Hedges
While each of these derivatives is intended to be effective in
helping us manage risk, they have not been designated as hedging
instruments. The change in fair value of these derivative
instruments is included in (Gain) loss on change in fair value
of derivative instruments, net in the accompanying condensed
consolidated statement of operations.
We use aluminum forward contracts and options to hedge our
exposure to changes in the London Metal Exchange (LME) price of
aluminum. These exposures arise from firm commitments to sell
aluminum in future periods at fixed prices, the forecasted
output of our smelter operations in South America and the
forecasted metal price lag associated with firm commitments to
sell aluminum in future periods at prices based on the LME. As
of June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we had 34
kilotonnes (kt) and 55 kt, respectively, of outstanding aluminum
contracts not designated as hedges. We classify cash settlement
amounts associated with these derivatives as part of investing
activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash
flows.
For certain customers, we enter into contractual relationships
that entitle us to pass-through the economic effect of trading
positions that we take with other third parties on our
customers behalf. We recognize a derivative position with
both the customer and the third party for these types of
contracts and we classify cash settlement amounts associated
with these derivatives as part of operating activities in the
condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
We use foreign exchange forward contracts and cross-currency
swaps to manage our exposure to changes in exchange rates. These
exposures arise from recorded assets and liabilities, firm
commitments and forecasted cash flows denominated in currencies
other than the functional currency of certain operations. As of
June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we had outstanding
currency exchange contracts with a total notional amount of
$1.7 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively, that were
not designated as hedges.
We use interest rate swaps to manage our exposure to fluctuating
interest rates associated with variable-rate debt. As of
June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we had
$10 million of outstanding interest rate swaps that were
not designated as hedges in each period.
We use natural gas swaps to manage our exposure to fluctuating
energy prices in North America. As of June 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010, we had 3.9 million MMBTUs and
4.2 million MMBTUs, respectively, of natural gas swaps that
were not designated as hedges. One MMBTU is the equivalent of
one decatherm, or one million British Thermal Units.
The following table summarizes the gains (losses) associated
with the change in fair value of derivative instruments
recognized in earnings (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
$
|
(33
|
)
|
|
$
|
48
|
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Energy contracts
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) recognized
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
70
|
|
Derivative Instruments Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electricity swap
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
|
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
|
$
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
The following table summarizes realized and unrealized gains
(losses) associated with the change in fair value of derivative
instruments recognized in earnings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Realized gains (losses) included in segment income
|
|
$
|
41
|
|
|
$
|
(228
|
)
|
Realized gains (losses) on corporate derivative instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses)
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
|
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
|
$
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We recognize realized gains (losses) in earnings when derivate
instruments settle or when the final cash price is determined.
We recognize an unrealized gain (loss) in earnings when
derivative positions are marked to market. Unrealized gains
(losses) arise from market movements impacting the value of our
derivative positions and from the reversal that occurs when
derivatives are settled and the position is realized.
The timing of gains (losses) realized in earnings approximates
the timing of income recognized related to the underlying hedged
exposures.
|
|
11.
|
FAIR
VALUE MEASUREMENTS
|
We record certain assets and liabilities, primarily derivative
instruments, on our condensed consolidated balance sheets at
fair value. We also disclose the fair values of certain
financial instruments, including debt and loans receivable,
which are not recorded at fair value. Our objective in measuring
fair value is to estimate an exit price in an orderly
transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
We consider factors such as liquidity, bid/offer spreads and
nonperformance risk, including our own nonperformance risk, in
measuring fair value. We use observable market inputs wherever
possible. To the extent that observable market inputs are not
available, our fair value measurements will reflect the
assumptions we used. We grade the level of the inputs and
assumptions used according to a three-tier hierarchy:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active
markets for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities that
we have the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 Inputs other than quoted prices
included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset
or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 Unobservable inputs for which there is
little or no market data, which require us to develop our own
assumptions based on the best information available as what
market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The following section describes the valuation methodologies we
used to measure our various financial instruments at fair value,
including an indication of the level in the fair value hierarchy
in which each instrument is generally classified:
Derivative
Contracts
For certain of our derivative contracts that have fair values
based upon trades in liquid markets, such as aluminum forward
contracts and options, valuation model inputs can generally be
verified and valuation techniques do not involve significant
judgment. The fair values of such financial instruments are
generally classified within Level 2 of the fair value
hierarchy.
The majority of our derivative contracts are valued using
industry-standard models that use observable market inputs as
their basis, such as time value, forward interest rates,
volatility factors, and current (spot) and
19
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
forward market prices for foreign exchange rates. We generally
classify these instruments within Level 2 of the valuation
hierarchy. Such derivatives include interest rate swaps,
cross-currency swaps, foreign currency forward contracts and
certain energy-related forward contracts (e.g., natural gas).
We classify derivative contracts that are valued based on models
with significant unobservable market inputs as Level 3 of
the valuation hierarchy. These derivatives include certain of
our energy-related forward contracts (e.g., electricity),
certain foreign currency forward contracts and commodity
location premium contracts. Models for these fair value
measurements include inputs based on estimated future prices for
periods beyond the term of the quoted prices.
For Level 2 and 3 of the fair value hierarchy, where
appropriate, valuations are adjusted for various factors such as
liquidity, bid/offer spreads and credit considerations
(nonperformance risk).
As of June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we did not
have any Level 1 financial instruments.
The following tables present our derivative assets and
liabilities which are measured and recognized at fair value on a
recurring basis classified under the appropriate level of the
fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2010 and March 31,
2010 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
$
|
80
|
|
|
$
|
(74
|
)
|
|
$
|
151
|
|
|
$
|
(76
|
)
|
Currency exchange contracts
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
Energy contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 2 Instruments
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
|
(110
|
)
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
(121
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum contracts
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Electricity swap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 3 Instruments
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(39
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
163
|
|
|
$
|
(140
|
)
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
(160
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We recognized unrealized losses of $5 million related to
Level 3 financial instruments that were still held as of
June 30, 2010. These unrealized gains are included in
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net.
The following table presents a reconciliation of fair value
activity for Level 3 derivative contracts on a net basis
(in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
Derivative
|
|
|
|
Instruments(A)
|
|
|
Balance as of March 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
(35
|
)
|
Net realized/unrealized (losses) included in earnings(B)
|
|
|
2
|
|
Net realized/unrealized (losses) included in Other comprehensive
income (loss)(C)
|
|
|
9
|
|
Net purchases, issuances and settlements
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
Net transfers from Level 3 to Level 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Represents derivative assets net of derivative liabilities. |
|
(B) |
|
Included in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net. |
|
(C) |
|
Included in Change in fair value of effective portion of hedges,
net. |
Financial
Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value
The table below presents the estimated fair value of certain
financial instruments that are not recorded at fair value on a
recurring basis (in millions). The table excludes short-term
financial assets and liabilities for which we believe carrying
value approximates fair value.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
|
Carrying
|
|
Fair
|
|
Carrying
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Value
|
|
Value
|
|
Value
|
|
Value
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term receivables from related parties
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt third parties (excluding short term
borrowings)
|
|
|
2,592
|
|
|
|
2,413
|
|
|
|
2,596
|
|
|
|
2,432
|
|
|
|
12.
|
OTHER
(INCOME) EXPENSE, NET
|
Other (income) expense, net is comprised of the following (in
millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Exchange (gains) losses, net
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
$
|
(4
|
)
|
Gain on sale of assets
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Gain on tax litigation settlement in Brazil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expense, net
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
A reconciliation of the Canadian statutory tax rates to our
effective tax rates is as follows (in millions, except
percentages).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Pre-tax income before equity in net income of non-consolidated
affiliates and noncontrolling interests
|
|
$
|
77
|
|
|
$
|
283
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian statutory tax rate
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision at the Canadian statutory rate
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
Increase (decrease) for taxes on income (loss) resulting from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange translation items
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
12
|
|
Exchange remeasurement of deferred income taxes
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
23
|
|
Change in valuation allowances
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Expense (income) items not subject to tax
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
Tax rate differences on foreign earnings
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
Uncertain tax positions, net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Other net
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
40
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2010, we had a net deferred tax liability of
$493 million. This amount includes gross deferred tax
assets of approximately $734 million and a valuation
allowance as of $242 million.
|
|
14.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
|
In connection with our spin-off from Alcan Inc., we assumed a
number of liabilities, commitments and contingencies mainly
related to our historical rolled products operations, including
liabilities in respect of legal claims and environmental
matters. As a result, we may be required to indemnify Rio Tinto
Alcan for claims successfully brought against Alcan or for the
defense of legal actions that arise from time to time in the
normal course of our rolled products business including
commercial and contract disputes, employee-related claims and
tax disputes (including several disputes with Brazils
Ministry of Treasury regarding various forms of manufacturing
taxes and social security contributions). In addition to these
assumed liabilities and contingencies, we may, in the future, be
involved in, or subject to, other disputes, claims and
proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business,
including some that we assert against others, such as
environmental, health and safety, product liability, employee,
tax, personal injury and other matters. Where appropriate, we
have established reserves in respect of these matters (or, if
required, we have posted cash guarantees). While the ultimate
resolution of, and liability and costs related to, these matters
cannot be determined with certainty due to the considerable
uncertainties that exist, we do not believe that any of these
pending actions, individually or in the aggregate, will
materially impair our operations or materially affect our
financial condition or liquidity. The following describes
certain legal proceedings relating to our business, including
those for which we assumed liability as a result of our spin-off
from Alcan Inc.
22
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Legal
Proceedings
Coca-Cola
Lawsuit. On July 8, 2010, a Georgia state
court granted Novelis Corporations motion for summary
judgment, effectively dismissing a lawsuit brought by
Coca-Cola
Bottlers Sales and Services Company LLC (CCBSS) against
Novelis Corporation. In the lawsuit, which was filed on
February 15, 2007, CCBSS alleged that Novelis Corporation
breached the most favored nations provision
regarding certain pricing matters under an aluminum can stock
supply agreement between the parties, and sought monetary
damages and other relief. On August 6, 2010, CCBSS filed a
notice of appeal with the court, reserving its right to appeal
the summary judgment ruling. However, we have concluded that a
loss from the litigation is not probable and therefore have not
recorded an accrual. In addition, we do not believe there is a
reasonable possibility of a loss from the lawsuit.
Environmental
Matters
We own and operate numerous manufacturing and other facilities
in various countries around the world. Our operations are
subject to environmental laws and regulations from various
jurisdictions, which govern, among other things, air emissions,
wastewater discharges, the handling, storage and disposal of
hazardous substances and wastes, the remediation of contaminated
sites, post-mining reclamation and restoration of natural
resources, and employee health and safety. Future environmental
regulations may be expected to impose stricter compliance
requirements on the industries in which we operate. Additional
equipment or process changes at some of our facilities may be
needed to meet future requirements. The cost of meeting these
requirements may be significant. Failure to comply with such
laws and regulations could subject us to administrative, civil
or criminal penalties, obligations to pay damages or other
costs, and injunctions and other orders, including orders to
cease operations.
We are involved in proceedings under the U.S. Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, also
known as CERCLA or Superfund, or analogous state provisions
regarding liability arising from the usage, storage, treatment
or disposal of hazardous substances and wastes at a number of
sites in the United States, as well as similar proceedings under
the laws and regulations of the other jurisdictions in which we
have operations, including Brazil and certain countries in the
European Union. Many of these jurisdictions have laws that
impose joint and several liability, without regard to fault or
the legality of the original conduct, for the costs of
environmental remediation, natural resource damages, third party
claims, and other expenses. In addition, we are, from time to
time, subject to environmental reviews and investigations by
relevant governmental authorities.
With respect to environmental loss contingencies, we record a
loss contingency whenever such contingency is probable and
reasonably estimable. The evaluation model includes all asserted
and unasserted claims that can be reasonably identified. Under
this evaluation model, the liability and the related costs are
quantified based upon the best available evidence regarding
actual liability loss and cost estimates. Except for those loss
contingencies where no estimate can reasonably be made, the
evaluation model is fact-driven and attempts to estimate the
full costs of each claim. Management reviews the status of, and
estimated liability related to, pending claims and civil actions
on a quarterly basis. The estimated costs in respect of such
reported liabilities are not offset by amounts related to
cost-sharing between parties, insurance, indemnification
arrangements or contribution from other potentially responsible
parties (PRPs) unless otherwise noted.
We have established procedures for regularly evaluating
environmental loss contingencies, including those arising from
such environmental reviews and investigations and any other
environmental remediation or compliance matters. We believe we
have a reasonable basis for evaluating these environmental loss
contingencies, and we believe we have made reasonable estimates
of the costs that are likely to be borne by us for these
environmental loss contingencies. Accordingly, we have
established reserves based on our reasonable estimates for the
currently anticipated costs associated with these environmental
matters. We estimate that the undiscounted remaining
clean-up
costs related to all of our known environmental matters as of
June 30, 2010
23
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
will be approximately $53 million. Of this amount,
$38 million is included in Other long-term liabilities,
with the remaining $15 million included in Accrued expenses
and other current liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet
as of June 30, 2010. Management has reviewed the
environmental matters, including those for which we assumed
liability as a result of our spin-off from Alcan Inc. As a
result of this review, management has determined that the
currently anticipated costs associated with these environmental
matters will not, individually or in the aggregate, materially
impact our operations or materially adversely affect our
financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
Brazil
Tax Matters
Primarily as a result of legal proceedings with Brazils
Ministry of Treasury regarding certain taxes in South America,
as of June 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010, we had cash
deposits aggregating approximately $47 million and
$45 million, respectively, in judicial depository accounts
pending finalization of the related cases. The depository
accounts are in the name of the Brazilian government and will be
expended towards these legal proceedings or released to us,
depending on the outcome of the legal cases. These deposits are
included in Other long-term assets third parties in
our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. In
addition, we are involved in several disputes with Brazils
Ministry of Treasury about various forms of manufacturing taxes
and social security contributions, for which we have made no
judicial deposits but for which we have established reserves
ranging from $19 million to $123 million as of
June 30, 2010. In total, these reserves approximate
$148 million and $149 million as of June 30 and
March 31, 2010, respectively, and are included in Other
long-term liabilities in our accompanying consolidated balance
sheets.
On May 28, 2009, the Brazilian government passed a law
allowing taxpayers to settle certain federal tax disputes with
the Brazilian tax authorities, including disputes relating to a
Brazilian national tax on manufactured products, through an
installment program. Under the program, if a company elects to
settle a tax dispute and pay the principal amount due over a
specified payment period, the company will receive a discount on
the interest and penalties owed on the disputed tax amount.
Novelis joined the installment program in November of 2009.
Pursuant to recently enacted law, we plan to identify to the
Brazilian government, in August 2010, those tax disputes that
Novelis will settle pursuant to the installment program.
Guarantees
of Indebtedness
We have issued guarantees on behalf of certain of our
wholly-owned subsidiaries. The indebtedness guaranteed is for
trade accounts payable to third parties. Some of the guarantees
have annual terms while others have no expiration and have
termination notice requirements. Neither we nor any of our
subsidiaries hold any assets of any third parties as collateral
to offset the potential settlement of these guarantees.
Since we consolidate wholly-owned subsidiaries in our
consolidated financial statements, all liabilities associated
with trade payables for these entities are already included in
our consolidated balance sheets.
The following table discloses information about our obligations
under guarantees of indebtedness related to our wholly-owned
subsidiaries as of June 30, 2010 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
Liability
|
|
|
Potential
|
|
Carrying
|
Type of Entity
|
|
Future Payment
|
|
Value
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiaries
|
|
$
|
130
|
|
|
$
|
37
|
|
We have no retained or contingent interest in assets transferred
to an unconsolidated entity or similar entity or similar
arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk
support to that entity for such assets.
24
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
15.
|
SEGMENT,
MAJOR CUSTOMER AND MAJOR SUPPLIER INFORMATION
|
Segment
Information
Due in part to the regional nature of supply and demand of
aluminum rolled products and in order to best serve our
customers, we manage our activities on the basis of geographical
areas and are organized under four operating segments: North
America, Europe, Asia and South America.
We measure the profitability and financial performance of our
operating segments based on Segment income. Segment income
provides a measure of our underlying segment results that is in
line with our portfolio approach to risk management. We define
Segment income as earnings before (a) depreciation and
amortization; (b) interest expense and amortization of debt
issuance costs; (c) interest income; (d) unrealized
gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net; (e) impairment of goodwill;
(f) impairment charges on long-lived assets (other than
goodwill); (g) gain on extinguishment of debt;
(h) noncontrolling interests share;
(i) adjustments to reconcile our proportional share of
Segment income from non-consolidated affiliates to income as
determined on the equity method of accounting;
(j) restructuring charges, net; (k) gains or losses on
disposals of property, plant and equipment and businesses, net;
(l) other costs, net; (m) litigation settlement, net
of insurance recoveries; (n) sale transaction fees;
(o) provision or benefit for taxes on income (loss) and
(p) cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax.
Adjustment to Eliminate Proportional
Consolidation. The financial information for our
segments includes the results of our non-consolidated affiliates
on a proportionately consolidated basis, which is consistent
with the way we manage our business segments. However, under US
GAAP, these non-consolidated affiliates are accounted for using
the equity method of accounting. Therefore, in order to
reconcile the financial information for the segments shown in
the tables below to the relevant US GAAP-based measures, we must
remove our proportional share of each line item that we included
in the segment amounts. See Note 5 Investment
in and Advances to Non-Consolidated Affiliates and Related Party
Transactions for further information about these
non-consolidated affiliates.
The tables below show selected segment financial information (in
millions).
Selected
Segment Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
America
|
|
Europe
|
|
Asia
|
|
America
|
|
and Other
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Total
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
2,747
|
|
|
$
|
2,702
|
|
|
$
|
949
|
|
|
$
|
1,349
|
|
|
$
|
51
|
|
|
$
|
(213
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,585
|
|
March 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
2,726
|
|
|
$
|
2,870
|
|
|
$
|
965
|
|
|
$
|
1,344
|
|
|
$
|
49
|
|
|
$
|
(192
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
America
|
|
Europe
|
|
Asia
|
|
America
|
|
and Other
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Total
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
959
|
|
|
$
|
842
|
|
|
$
|
457
|
|
|
$
|
277
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,533
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
103
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
America
|
|
Europe
|
|
Asia
|
|
America
|
|
and Other
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
Total
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
767
|
|
|
$
|
665
|
|
|
$
|
326
|
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,960
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
100
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
24
|
|
25
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
The following table shows the reconciliation from income from
reportable segments to Net income attributable to our common
shareholder (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$
|
101
|
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
South America
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Corporate and other(A)
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(39
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net(B)
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
299
|
|
Adjustment to eliminate proportional consolidation
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
273
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Corporate and other includes functions that are managed directly
from our corporate office, which focuses on strategy development
and oversees governance, policy, legal compliance, human
resources and finance matters. These expenses have not been
allocated to the regions. It also includes realized gains
(losses) on corporate derivative instruments. |
|
(B) |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net represents the portion of gains (losses) that
were not settled in cash during the period. Total realized and
unrealized gains (losses) are included in the aggregate each
period in (Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net on our condensed consolidated statements of
operations. See Note 10 Financial Instruments
and Commodity Contracts for additional discussion. |
26
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
Information
about Major Customers and Primary Supplier
The table below shows our net sales to Rexam Plc (Rexam) and
Anheuser-Busch InBev (Anheuser-Busch), our two largest
customers, as a percentage of total Net sales.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Rexam
|
|
|
16
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
Anheuser-Busch
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
Rio Tinto Alcan is our primary supplier of metal inputs,
including prime and sheet ingot. During the three months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, purchases from Rio Tinto Alcan as a
percentage of total combined metal purchases (in kt) was 35% and
43%, respectively, in each period.
|
|
16.
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
INFORMATION
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of the following
(in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
$
|
(124
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
Fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedges
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
Pension and other benefits
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
$
|
(213
|
)
|
|
$
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
2010
|
|
2009
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
Income taxes paid (refunded)
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
17.
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
GUARANTOR INFORMATION
|
In connection with the issuance of our 7.25% Senior Notes
and our 11.5% Senior Notes, certain of our wholly-owned
subsidiaries, which are 100% owned within the meaning of
Rule 3-10(h)(1)
of
Regulation S-X,
provided guarantees. These guarantees are full and unconditional
as well as joint and several. The guarantor subsidiaries (the
Guarantors) are comprised of the majority of our businesses in
Canada, the U.S., the U.K., Brazil, Portugal, Luxembourg and
Switzerland, as well as certain businesses in Germany. Certain
Guarantors may be subject to restrictions on their ability to
distribute earnings to Novelis Inc. (the Parent). The remaining
subsidiaries (the Non-Guarantors) of the Parent are not
guarantors of the Senior Notes.
The following information presents condensed consolidating
statements of operations, balance sheets and statements of cash
flows of the Parent, the Guarantors, and the Non-Guarantors.
Investments include investment in and advances to
non-consolidated affiliates as well as investments in net assets
of divisions included in the Parent, and have been presented
using the equity method of accounting.
27
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
260
|
|
|
$
|
2,032
|
|
|
$
|
749
|
|
|
$
|
(508
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,533
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization
shown below)
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
|
1,804
|
|
|
|
670
|
|
|
|
(508
|
)
|
|
|
2,208
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
39
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Equity in net (income) loss of non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Other (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
1,981
|
|
|
|
727
|
|
|
|
(461
|
)
|
|
|
2,459
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
74
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
59
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
(47
|
)
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
168
|
|
|
$
|
1,534
|
|
|
$
|
551
|
|
|
$
|
(293
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,960
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization
shown below)
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
1,214
|
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
(293
|
)
|
|
|
1,533
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Research and development expenses
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
43
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
(Gain) loss on change in fair value of derivative instruments,
net
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(61
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Equity in net (income) loss of non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(147
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Other (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
1,337
|
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
|
(146
|
)
|
|
|
1,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
(147
|
)
|
|
|
273
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
(147
|
)
|
|
|
161
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
$
|
96
|
|
|
$
|
51
|
|
|
$
|
(147
|
)
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
$
|
263
|
|
|
$
|
130
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
419
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
809
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,242
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
724
|
|
|
|
252
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
(1,018
|
)
|
|
|
18
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
759
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,075
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
158
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
833
|
|
|
|
2,254
|
|
|
|
925
|
|
|
|
(1,027
|
)
|
|
|
2,985
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
|
1,891
|
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,499
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
611
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
710
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
718
|
|
Investments in and advances to non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
1,946
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(1,946
|
)
|
|
|
650
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments, net of current portion
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
5
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
909
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
(1,066
|
)
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
3,831
|
|
|
$
|
6,308
|
|
|
$
|
1,488
|
|
|
$
|
(4,042
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,585
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
101
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
107
|
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
460
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
(502
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
565
|
|
|
|
451
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,084
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
360
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
(515
|
)
|
|
|
44
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
107
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
271
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
422
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
237
|
|
|
|
1,798
|
|
|
|
818
|
|
|
|
(1,028
|
)
|
|
|
1,825
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
1,632
|
|
|
|
853
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,485
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
865
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
(1,065
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
Accrued postretirement benefits
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
486
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
2,022
|
|
|
|
4,659
|
|
|
|
1,049
|
|
|
|
(2,096
|
)
|
|
|
5,634
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,497
|
|
|
|
(694
|
)
|
|
|
(109
|
)
|
|
|
803
|
|
|
|
3,497
|
|
Retained earnings/(accumulated deficit)
|
|
|
(1,475
|
)
|
|
|
2,514
|
|
|
|
464
|
|
|
|
(2,978
|
)
|
|
|
(1,475
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
(171
|
)
|
|
|
(58
|
)
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
|
(213
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Novelis shareholders equity
|
|
|
1,809
|
|
|
|
1,649
|
|
|
|
297
|
|
|
|
(1,946
|
)
|
|
|
1,809
|
|
Noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
1,809
|
|
|
|
1,649
|
|
|
|
439
|
|
|
|
(1,946
|
)
|
|
|
1,951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
3,831
|
|
|
$
|
6,308
|
|
|
$
|
1,488
|
|
|
$
|
(4,042
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,585
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
|
$
|
266
|
|
|
$
|
149
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
437
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
747
|
|
|
|
372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,143
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
(1,045
|
)
|
|
|
24
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
770
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,083
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
197
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
795
|
|
|
|
2,291
|
|
|
|
906
|
|
|
|
(1,057
|
)
|
|
|
2,935
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
|
1,976
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,632
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
611
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
740
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749
|
|
Investments in and advances to non-consolidated affiliates
|
|
|
1,998
|
|
|
|
708
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
(1,998
|
)
|
|
|
709
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
7
|
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
976
|
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
(1,139
|
)
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
3,914
|
|
|
$
|
6,524
|
|
|
$
|
1,520
|
|
|
$
|
(4,196
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
106
|
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(519
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,076
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
350
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
(525
|
)
|
|
|
53
|
|
Fair value of derivative instruments
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
110
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
279
|
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
436
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
223
|
|
|
|
1,885
|
|
|
|
839
|
|
|
|
(1,057
|
)
|
|
|
1,890
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
1,635
|
|
|
|
854
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,490
|
|
related parties
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
929
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
(1,138
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
485
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
497
|
|
Accrued postretirement benefits
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
349
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
499
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,045
|
|
|
|
4,835
|
|
|
|
1,070
|
|
|
|
(2,198
|
)
|
|
|
5,752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,497
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,497
|
|
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
|
|
|
(1,525
|
)
|
|
|
1,818
|
|
|
|
349
|
|
|
|
(2,167
|
)
|
|
|
(1,525
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
(129
|
)
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity of our common shareholder
|
|
|
1,869
|
|
|
|
1,689
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
(1,998
|
)
|
|
|
1,869
|
|
Noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
1,869
|
|
|
|
1,689
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
|
(1,998
|
)
|
|
|
2,010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity
|
|
$
|
3,914
|
|
|
$
|
6,524
|
|
|
$
|
1,520
|
|
|
$
|
(4,196
|
)
|
|
$
|
7,762
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
|
$
|
(18
|
)
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Proceeds from loans receivable, net related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Net proceeds from settlement of derivative instruments
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45
|
)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41
|
)
|
related parties
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in
foreign currencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
437
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
$
|
263
|
|
|
$
|
130
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
Novelis
Inc.
NOTES TO
THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited) (Continued)
NOVELIS
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In
millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
129
|
|
|
$
|
151
|
|
|
$
|
(27
|
)
|
|
$
|
256
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Changes to investment in and advances to non-consolidated
affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Proceeds from loans receivable, net related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Net proceeds from settlement of derivative instruments
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(177
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(221
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(186
|
)
|
|
|
(45
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(233
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of debt related party
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Principal payments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
related parties
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(59
|
)
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
third parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
related parties
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
(93
|
)
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in
foreign currencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
142
|
|
|
$
|
88
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
FORWARD
LOOKING STATEMENTS
The following information should be read together with our
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes included elsewhere in this quarterly report
for a more complete understanding of our financial condition and
results of operations. The following discussion contains
forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and
beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those
discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that
could cause or contribute to these differences include, but are
not limited to, those discussed below, particularly in
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND
MARKET DATA.
OVERVIEW
AND REFERENCES
Novelis is the worlds leading aluminum rolled products
producer based on shipment volume. We produce aluminum sheet and
light gauge products for the beverage and food can,
transportation, construction and industrial, and foil products
markets. As of June 30, 2010, we had operations on four
continents: North America; South America; Asia and Europe,
through 31 operating plants, one research facility and several
market-focused innovation centers in 11 countries. In addition
to aluminum rolled products plants, our South American
businesses include bauxite mining, primary aluminum smelting and
power generation facilities. We are the only company of our size
and scope focused solely on aluminum rolled products markets and
capable of local supply of technologically sophisticated
products in all of these geographic regions.
References herein to Novelis, the
Company, we, our, or
us refer to Novelis Inc. and its subsidiaries unless
the context specifically indicates otherwise. References herein
to Hindalco refer to Hindalco Industries Limited. In
October 2007, the Rio Tinto Group purchased all the outstanding
shares of Alcan, Inc. and became Rio Tinto Alcan Inc. References
herein to Rio Tinto Alcan refer to Rio Tinto Alcan
Inc.
All tonnages are stated in metric tonnes. One metric tonne is
equivalent to 2,204.6 pounds. One kilotonne (kt) is 1,000 metric
tonnes. One MMBTU is the equivalent of one decatherm, or one
million British Thermal Units.
References to our
Form 10-K
made throughout this document refer to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010, filed with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on May 27,
2010.
On May 15, 2007, the Company was acquired by Hindalco
through its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary pursuant to a plan
of arrangement (the Arrangement) at a price of $44.93 per share.
The aggregate purchase price for all of the Companys
common shares was $3.4 billion and Hindalco also assumed
$2.8 billion of Novelis debt for a total transaction
value of $6.2 billion. Subsequent to completion of the
Arrangement on May 15, 2007, all of our common shares were
indirectly held by Hindalco.
HIGHLIGHTS
Significant factors that impacted our business for each of the
three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 are presented
briefly below. Each is discussed in further detail throughout
the Managements Discussion and Analysis and Segment Review.
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 were
$2.5 billion, an increase of 29% compared to the
$2.0 billion reported in the same period a year ago.
Shipments of aluminum rolled products totaled 746 kt for the
first quarter of fiscal 2011, an increase of 15% compared to
shipments of 650 kt in the first quarter of the previous year,
driven by stronger end-market demand across all our regions.
This represents the second consecutive quarter since the
economic downturn that shipments grew in all four regions
year-over-year.
|
|
|
|
We reported pre-tax income of $74 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to pre-tax income
of $273 million for the three months ended June 30,
2009. The prior year quarter includes unrealized gains on
derivative instruments of $299 million and the current
quarter results include $47 million of unrealized losses on
derivatives.
|
34
BUSINESS
AND INDUSTRY CLIMATE
Global economic trends affect our business, and the economic
slowdown of the preceding two years had a negative effect on the
demand for our products. During the fourth quarter of fiscal
2010, we saw recovery in all our regions. The increase in demand
has continued in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 in all our
end-markets.
Key
Sales and Shipment Trends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions, excepts shipments which are in kt)
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
1,960
|
|
|
$
|
2,181
|
|
|
$
|
2,112
|
|
|
$
|
2,420
|
|
|
$
|
8,673
|
|
|
$
|
2,533
|
|
Percentage increase (decrease) in net sales versus comparable
previous year period
|
|
|
(37
|
)%
|
|
|
(26
|
)%
|
|
|
(3
|
)%
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
|
(15
|
)%
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
Rolled product shipments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
258
|
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
|
1,029
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
803
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
South America
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
693
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
|
2,708
|
|
|
|
746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beverage and food cans
|
|
|
396
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
|
|
406
|
|
|
|
1,580
|
|
|
|
425
|
|
All other rolled products
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
|
1,128
|
|
|
|
321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
693
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
|
2,708
|
|
|
|
746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage increase (decrease) in rolled products shipments
versus comparable previous year period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
(11
|
)%
|
|
|
(12
|
)%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
(4
|
)%
|
|
|
9
|
%
|
Europe
|
|
|
(32
|
)%
|
|
|
(20
|
)%
|
|
|
(5
|
)%
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
|
|
(12
|
)%
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
Asia
|
|
|
(2
|
)%
|
|
|
14
|
%
|
|
|
26
|
%
|
|
|
50
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
South America
|
|
|
(7
|
)%
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
|
|
(3
|
)%
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
(1
|
)%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(16
|
)%
|
|
|
(8
|
)%
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
|
|
(2
|
)%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beverage and food cans
|
|
|
(5
|
)%
|
|
|
(2
|
)%
|
|
|
2
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
All other rolled products
|
|
|
(29
|
)%
|
|
|
(16
|
)%
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
(7
|
)%
|
|
|
26
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(16
|
)%
|
|
|
(8
|
)%
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
|
|
(2
|
)%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business
Model and Key Concepts
Conversion
Business Model
Most of our business is conducted under a conversion model,
which allows us to pass through increases or decreases in the
price of aluminum to our customers. Nearly all of our products
have a price structure with two components: (i) a
pass-through aluminum price based on the London Metal Exchange
(LME) plus local market premiums and (ii) a
conversion premium price on the conversion cost to
produce the rolled product which reflects, among other factors,
the competitive market conditions for that product.
Increases or decreases in the LME price directly impact net
sales, cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and
amortization) and working capital, albeit on a lag basis. The
timing of these impacts on sales revenue and metal purchase
costs vary based on contractual arrangements with customers and
metal suppliers in each region. Certain of our sales contracts
contain fixed metal prices for sales in future periods of time,
which exposes us to the risk of changes in LME prices. In
addition, we are exposed to fluctuating metal prices
35
on our purchases of inventory associated with the period of time
between the pricing of our purchases of inventory and the
shipment of that inventory to our customers. Timing differences
also occur in the flow of metal costs through moving average
inventory cost values and cost of goods sold (exclusive of
depreciation and amortization). We refer to these timing
differences collectively as metal price lag.
We also have exposure to foreign currency risk associated with
sales made in currencies that differ from those in which we are
paying our conversion costs. For example, sales in Brazil are
generally priced in US dollars, but the majority of our
conversion costs are paid in Brazilian Real. We discuss this
foreign currency risk further below.
Metal
Derivative Instruments
We use derivative instruments to preserve our conversion margin
and manage the timing differences associated with metal price
lag.
We enter into forward metal purchases simultaneous with the
sales contracts that contain fixed metal prices. These forward
metal purchases directly hedge the economic risk of future metal
price fluctuation associated with these contracts. The
recognition of unrealized gains and losses on metal derivative
positions typically precedes customer delivery and revenue
recognition under the related fixed forward priced contracts.
The timing difference between the recognition of unrealized
gains and losses on metal derivatives and revenue recognition
impacts income (loss) before income taxes and net income (loss).
Gains and losses on metal derivative contracts are not
recognized in segment income until realized.
Additionally, we sell short-term LME futures contracts to reduce
our exposure to fluctuating LME prices during the period of time
for which we are responsible for the price of inventory we
physically hold and to manage the metal price lag. The majority
of our metal purchases are based on average prices for a period
of time prior to the period at which we order the metal.
Additionally, there is a period of time between when we place an
order for metal, when we receive the metal and when we ship the
metal to our customers. The fluctuations in LME futures during
that time period directly hedge the economic risk of metal price
fluctuations on our inventory.
We settle derivative contracts in advance of billing and
collecting from our customers, which temporarily impacts our
liquidity position. The lag between derivative settlement and
customer collection typically ranges from 30 to 60 days.
Metal
Price Ceilings
Since the spin-off from Alcan Inc. in 2005, we had contracts
which contained a ceiling over which metal prices could not be
contractually passed through to certain customers. The last of
these contracts expired on December 31, 2009. During the
first quarter of fiscal 2010, LME prices were below the metal
price ceiling. Therefore, the metal price ceiling contracts did
not have an effect on the first quarter 2010 results of
operations. We also held derivatives to hedge our exposure to
metal price movements related to these contracts which resulted
in a $13 million gain during the first quarter of fiscal
2010.
In connection with the allocation of purchase price (i.e., total
consideration) paid by Hindalco, we established reserves
totaling $655 million as of May 15, 2007 to record
these sales contracts with metal price ceilings at fair value.
These reserves were accreted into net sales over the term of the
underlying contracts. This accretion had no impact on cash flow.
For the three months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded
accretion of $55 million. With the expiration of the last
contract with a price ceiling, the balance of the reserve was
zero at December 31, 2009, so there was no accretion in the
three months ended June 30, 2010.
36
LME
The average (based on the simple average of the monthly
averages) and closing prices based upon the LME for aluminum for
the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
London Metal Exchange Prices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aluminum (per metric tonne, and presented in U.S. dollars):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing cash price as of beginning of period
|
|
$
|
2,288
|
|
|
$
|
1,366
|
|
|
|
67
|
%
|
Average cash price during the period
|
|
$
|
2,096
|
|
|
$
|
1,484
|
|
|
|
41
|
%
|
Closing cash price as of end of period
|
|
$
|
1,924
|
|
|
$
|
1,616
|
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
Prices increased from March 31, 2010 until approximately
mid-April and then steadily declined through the end of the
first quarter of fiscal 2011, which resulted in $66 million
of unrealized losses on metal derivatives. The increase in the
LME during the first quarter of fiscal 2010 resulted in
$55 million of unrealized gains on metal derivatives.
Foreign
Exchange
We operate a global business and conduct business in various
currencies around the world. Fluctuations in foreign exchange
rates impact our operating results. We recognize foreign
exchange gains and losses when business transactions are
denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of
that operation. The following table presents the exchange rate
as of month-end and the average of the month-end exchange rates
for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Exchange Rate
|
|
|
|
Exchange Rate as of
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
U.S. dollar per Euro
|
|
|
1.225
|
|
|
|
1.353
|
|
|
|
1.285
|
|
|
|
1.379
|
|
Brazilian real per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1.801
|
|
|
|
1.784
|
|
|
|
1.785
|
|
|
|
2.036
|
|
South Korean won per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1,210
|
|
|
|
1,131
|
|
|
|
1,164
|
|
|
|
1,302
|
|
Canadian dollar per U.S. dollar
|
|
|
1.063
|
|
|
|
1.014
|
|
|
|
1.035
|
|
|
|
1.149
|
|
The U.S. dollar strengthened during the first quarter of
fiscal 2011. In Europe and Asia, the strengthening of the
U.S. dollar resulted in foreign exchange losses as these
operations are recorded in local currency. In North America and
Brazil, where the U.S. dollar is the functional currency
due to predominantly U.S. dollar selling prices and local
currency operating costs, foreign exchange results were
relatively flat.
We use foreign exchange forward contracts and cross-currency
swaps to manage our exposure to changes in exchange rates. These
exposures arise from recorded assets and liabilities, firm
commitments and forecasted cash flows denominated in currencies
other than the functional currency of certain operations. The
strengthening dollar during the first quarter of fiscal 2011
resulted in $24 million of gains on foreign currency
derivatives, as compared to $22 million of gains on foreign
exchange derivatives during the first quarter of fiscal 2010.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 COMPARED
TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2010
increased 29% as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2009, primarily as a result of a 15% increase in
volume, a 41% increase in average LME prices and higher
conversion premiums. This increase was partially offset by
$55 million of accretion of the metal price ceiling
contract reserves recorded in the first quarter of 2010, which
did not affect the first quarter
37
of 2011 because the contract expired December 31, 2009. We
have experienced a rapid increase in demand across all our
regions over the past two quarters, and are at or near capacity
in all regions.
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
increased $675 million, or 44%, which reflects the
increased volume and higher average LME prices, offset by our
prior cost cutting measures. See the Segment Review for further
discussion of the fluctuations in the results of operations by
region.
We reported net income attributable to our common shareholder of
$50 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 as
compared to $143 for the first quarter of fiscal 2010. The three
months ended June 30, 2010 was impacted by $49 million
in unrealized losses on derivative instruments, as compared to
gains of $299 million in the three months ended
June 30, 2009. Net income for the first quarter of fiscal
2011 includes a gain on the sale of land in Brazil of
$13 million, and net income for the first quarter of fiscal
2010 includes a gain on the settlement of certain tax litigation
in South America of $6 million. We also recorded an income
tax provision of $15 million in the three months ended
June 30, 2010, as compared to a $112 million income
tax provision in the same period of the prior year.
Segment
Review
Due in part to the regional nature of supply and demand of
aluminum rolled products and in order to best serve our
customers, we manage our activities on the basis of geographical
areas and are organized under four operating segments: North
America, Europe, Asia and South America.
We measure the profitability and financial performance of our
operating segments based on Segment income. Segment income
provides a measure of our underlying segment results that is in
line with our portfolio approach to risk management. We define
Segment income as earnings before (a) depreciation and
amortization; (b) interest expense and amortization of debt
issuance costs; (c) interest income; (d) unrealized
gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net; (e) impairment of goodwill;
(f) impairment charges on long-lived assets (other than
goodwill); (g) gain on extinguishment of debt;
(h) noncontrolling interests share;
(i) adjustments to reconcile our proportional share of
Segment income from non-consolidated affiliates to income as
determined on the equity method of accounting;
(j) restructuring charges, net; (k) gains or losses on
disposals of property, plant and equipment and businesses, net;
(l) other costs, net; (m) litigation settlement, net
of insurance recoveries; (n) sale transaction fees;
(o) provision or benefit for taxes on income (loss) and
(p) cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax.
The tables below show selected segment financial information (in
millions, except shipments which are in kt). For additional
financial information related to our operating segments, see
Note 15 Segment, Major Customer and Major
Supplier Information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
959
|
|
|
$
|
842
|
|
|
$
|
457
|
|
|
$
|
277
|
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,533
|
|
Shipments (kt)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rolled products
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
746
|
|
Ingot products
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipments
|
|
|
283
|
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
779
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected Operating Results
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
767
|
|
|
$
|
665
|
|
|
$
|
326
|
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,960
|
|
Shipments (kt)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rolled products
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
650
|
|
Ingot products
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipments
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
The following table reconciles changes in Segment income for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 to three months ended
June 30, 2010 (in millions). Variances include the related
realized derivative gain or loss.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South
|
|
Changes in Segment income
|
|
America
|
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
America
|
|
|
Segment income three months ended June 30, 2009
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
|
$
|
33
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Conversion premium and product mix
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Conversion costs(A)
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
4
|
|
Metal price lag
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
1
|
|
Primary metal production
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Other changes(B)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment income three months ended June 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
101
|
|
|
$
|
88
|
|
|
$
|
44
|
|
|
$
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Conversion costs include expenses incurred in production such as
direct and indirect labor, energy, freight, scrap usage, alloys
and hardeners, coatings, alumina, melt loss, the incremental
benefit of used beverage cans (UBCs) and other metal costs.
Fluctuations in this component reflect cost efficiencies during
the period as well as cost inflation (deflation). |
|
(B) |
|
Other changes include selling, general &
administrative costs and research and development for all
segments and certain other items which impact one or more
regions, including such items as the impact of purchase
accounting and metal price ceiling contracts. Significant
fluctuations in these items are discussed below. |
North
America
As of June 30, 2010, North America manufactured aluminum
sheet and light gauge products through 11 plants, including two
dedicated recycling facilities. Important end-use applications
include beverage cans, containers and packaging, automotive and
other transportation applications, building products and other
industrial applications.
North America continued its recovery in volumes as demand
remained strong in all industry sectors, continuing the general
recovery experienced in the second half of 2010. Shipments in
the first quarter of fiscal 2011 increased as compared to a year
ago, and as compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010 as the
region operated at or near capacity during the first quarter of
fiscal 2011. Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 were
up $192 million, or 25%, as compared to the first quarter
of fiscal 2010 reflecting the increase in demand previously
mentioned as well as higher LME prices and improved conversion
premiums.
Segment income for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 was
$101 million, up $44 million as compared to the prior
year period. Favorable volume, conversion premiums and
conversion costs were partially offset by the negative impact of
foreign exchange rate changes and metal price lag.
Europe
As of June 30, 2010, our European segment provided European
markets with value-added sheet and light gauge products through
12 aluminum rolled products facilities and one dedicated
recycling facility. Europe serves a broad range of aluminum
rolled product end-use markets in various applications including
can, automotive, lithographic, foil products and painted
products.
Our European operations have experienced a strong recovery in
demand in all industry sectors with flat rolled shipments and
net sales up 25% and 27%, respectively, compared to the prior
year. Flat rolled shipments were up 2% as compared to the fourth
quarter of fiscal 2010.
39
Segment income for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 was
$88 million, up $55 million compared to the same
period of the prior year. Favorable volumes and metal price lag
mainly contributed to the increase and were slightly offset by
higher input costs related primarily to metal premiums;
maintenance and other fixed costs; and a negative impact from
foreign currency fluctuations. Other changes reflect a favorable
impact of $18 million from fixed forward price sales
contracts.
Asia
As of June 30, 2010, Asia operated three manufacturing
facilities with production balanced between foil, construction
and industrial, and beverage and food can end-use applications.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2011, the Asian markets continued
the growth experienced in fiscal 2010, particularly in can and
electronics end markets. We expect growth in Chinas
economy to benefit export-oriented neighboring countries as they
participate in demand for finished goods and infrastructure
projects in China. Flat rolled product shipments are up 12% as
compared to the prior year period and 13% as compared to the
fourth quarter of fiscal 2010. We expect customer demand to
continue at these levels for the near term. Net sales increased
$131 million, or 40%, as compared to the first quarter of
fiscal 2010, reflecting the higher volume and higher LME prices.
Segment income increased from $38 million in the first
quarter of fiscal 2010 to $44 million for the first quarter
of fiscal 2011 due to increased volumes, conversion premiums and
the positive impact of metal price lag, partially offset by
unfavorable exchange rate fluctuations.
South
America
Our operations in South America manufacture various aluminum
rolled products for the beverage and food can, construction and
industrial and transportation end-use markets. Our South
American operations included two rolling plants in Brazil along
with two smelters and power generation facilities as of
June 30, 2010.
Total shipments increased as compared to the prior year period,
with rolled products shipments up 11%, while net sales increased
36% as compared to the prior year due to continued growth in
volumes and higher LME prices. Flat rolled shipments in South
America for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 were up 5% as
compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010 due to continued
growth in can market demand.
Segment income for South America increased $38 million as
compared to the prior year period. This increase in segment
income is due to a $15 million increase in the smelter
benefit compared to the prior year period as well as increases
in volumes, conversion premiums and a favorable increase in
metal price lag.
40
Reconciliation
of segment results to Net income
Costs such as depreciation and amortization, interest expense
and unrealized gains (losses) on changes in the fair value of
derivatives are not utilized by our chief operating decision
maker in evaluating segment performance. The table below
reconciles income from reportable segments to Net income
attributable to our common shareholder for the three months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
North America
|
|
$
|
101
|
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
South America
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Corporate and other
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(103
|
)
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(39
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on change in fair value of derivative
instruments, net
|
|
|
(47
|
)
|
|
|
299
|
|
Adjustment to eliminate proportional consolidation
|
|
|
(10
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
Restructuring charges, net
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
273
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to our common shareholder
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate and other includes functions that are managed directly
from our corporate office, which focuses on strategy development
and oversees governance, policy, legal compliance, human
resources and finance matters. These expenses have not been
allocated to the regions. Corporate and other costs increased
from $15 million to $19 million primarily due to
increases in employee costs and professional fees.
Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs
decreased primarily due to lower average interest rates on our
variable rate debt. Approximately 24% of our debt was variable
rate as of June 30, 2010 after taking into account the
effect of interest rate swaps.
Unrealized gains on the change in fair value of derivative
instruments represent the mark to market accounting for changes
in the fair value of our derivatives that do not receive hedge
accounting treatment. For the first quarter of fiscal 2011, the
$47 million of unrealized losses consists of
(1) $3 million reversal of previously recognized gains
upon settlement of derivatives and (2) $44 million of
unrealized losses relating to mark to market losses on metal
derivatives and gains on currency derivatives. We recorded
$299 million of unrealized losses for the first quarter of
fiscal 2010.
Adjustment to eliminate proportional consolidation was
$10 million of loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 as
compared to a $16 million loss in the first quarter of
fiscal 2010. This adjustment typically relates to depreciation
and amortization and income taxes at our Aluminium Norf GmbH
(Norf) joint venture. Income taxes related to our equity method
investments are reflected in the carrying value of the
investment and not in our consolidated income tax provision.
Restructuring charges in the first quarter of fiscal 2011
primarily related to the move of our North American headquarters
to Atlanta, GA. See Note 2 Restructuring
Programs.
41
Other income, net includes a gain on the sale of unused land in
South America of $13 million for the first quarter of
fiscal 2011. The land had previously been used as a bauxite mine
until all bauxite was removed from the site. The first quarter
of fiscal 2010 includes a gain of $6 million on the
settlement of certain tax litigation in Brazil.
We have experienced significant fluctuations in income tax
expense and the corresponding effective tax rate. The primary
factors contributing to the effective tax rate differing from
the statutory Canadian rate include:
|
|
|
|
|
Our functional currency in Brazil is the U.S. dollar where
the company holds significant U.S. dollar denominated debt.
As the value of the local currency strengthens and weakens
against the U.S. dollar, unrealized gains or losses are
created for tax purposes, while the underlying gains or losses
are not recorded in our income statement.
|
|
|
|
We have significant net deferred tax liabilities in Brazil that
are remeasured to account for currency fluctuations as the taxes
are payable in local currency.
|
|
|
|
Our income is taxed at various statutory tax rates in varying
jurisdictions. Applying the corresponding amounts of income and
loss to the various tax rates results in differences when
compared to our Canadian statutory tax rate.
|
|
|
|
We record increases and decreases to valuation allowances
primarily related to tax losses in certain jurisdictions where
we believe it is more likely than not that we will not be able
to utilize those losses.
|
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, we recorded a
$15 million income tax provision on our pre-tax income of
$77 million, before our equity in net income of
non-consolidated affiliates, which represented an effective tax
rate of 19%. Our effective tax rate differs from the expense at
the Canadian statutory rate primarily due to the following
factors: (1) $2 million benefit for pre-tax foreign
currency gains or losses with no tax effect and the tax effect
of U.S. dollar denominated currency gains or losses with no
pre-tax effect, (2) a $2 million benefit for exchange
remeasurement of deferred income taxes, (3) a
$3 million increase in valuation allowances primarily
related to tax losses in certain jurisdictions where we believe
it is more likely than not that we will not be able to utilize
those losses , and (4) a $5 million benefit from
differences between the Canadian statutory and foreign effective
tax rates applied to entities in different jurisdictions.
For the three months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded a
$112 million income tax provision on our pre-tax loss of
$283 million, before our equity in net (income) loss of
non-consolidated affiliates, which represented an effective tax
rate of 40%. Our effective tax rate differs from the benefit at
the Canadian statutory rate primarily due to the following
factors: (1) a $12 million expense for pre-tax foreign
currency gains or losses with no tax effect and the tax effect
of U.S. dollar denominated currency gains or losses with no
pre-tax effect, (2) a $23 million expense for exchange
remeasurement of deferred income taxes, and (3) an
$11 million benefit from differences between the Canadian
statutory and foreign effective tax rates applied to entities in
different jurisdictions.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We believe we have adequate liquidity to meet our operational
and capital requirements for the foreseeable future. Our primary
sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, borrowing
availability under our revolving credit facility and cash
generated by operating activities.
As of June 30, 2010, we have available liquidity of
$1.05 billion. This reflects our continued efforts to
preserve liquidity through cost and capital spending controls
and effective management of working capital, which we believe
are sustainable. Our available liquidity allows us to make
strategic investments in our business as opportunities are
identified that are aligned with our strategic plan.
42
Available
Liquidity
Our estimated liquidity as of June 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010 is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
419
|
|
|
$
|
437
|
|
Overdrafts
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
Availability under the ABL facility
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total estimated liquidity
|
|
$
|
1,051
|
|
|
$
|
1,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The cash and cash equivalents balance above includes cash held
in foreign countries in which we operate. These amounts are
generally available on a short-term basis, subject to regulatory
requirements, in the form of a dividend or inter-company loan.
Borrowings under the ABL Facility are generally based on 85% of
eligible accounts receivable and 64 to 70% of eligible
inventories.
Free
Cash Flow
Free cash flow (which is a non-US GAAP measure) consists of:
(a) net cash provided by (used in) operating activities;
(b) plus net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities, less (c) proceeds from sales of assets.
Management believes that Free cash flow is relevant to investors
as it provides a measure of the cash generated internally that
is available for debt service and other value creation
opportunities. However, Free cash flow does not necessarily
represent cash available for discretionary activities, as
certain debt service obligations must be funded out of Free cash
flow. Our method of calculating Free cash flow may not be
consistent with that of other companies.
The following table shows the Free cash flow for the three
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the change between
periods as well as the ending balances of cash and cash
equivalents (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
|
$
|
256
|
|
|
$
|
(234
|
)
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
(233
|
)
|
|
|
260
|
|
Less: Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow
|
|
$
|
34
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
419
|
|
|
$
|
237
|
|
|
$
|
182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow increased $14 million in the first quarter
of fiscal 2011 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2010.
The changes in free cash flow are described in greater detail
below.
Operating
Activities
Overall operating results were strong for the first quarter of
fiscal 2011, reflecting the increase in volumes and our lower
fixed cost structure as a result of our prior cost cutting
measures. Additionally, cash flow from operations for the
quarter ended June 30, 2010 benefitted from cash receipts
of $30 million related to customer-directed derivatives, as
compared to $24 million of cash outflows for the quarter
ended June 30, 2009. Cash flow from operations was
negatively affected by $76 million as a result of our
decision to change how we finance working capital in Asia and
South America, which we determined to be the best use of cash
during the quarter. Additionally, higher working capital
balances as a result of LME prices, which were 41% higher on
average in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 as compared to the
first quarter of fiscal 2010, had a negative effect on cash
flows from operations.
43
Investing
Activities
The following table presents information regarding our Net cash
provided by (used in) investing activities (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
(23
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24
|
)
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
Net proceeds (outflow) from settlement of derivative instruments
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
(221
|
)
|
|
|
253
|
|
Proceeds from sales of assets
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Changes to investment in and advances to non-consolidated
affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Proceeds from related parties loans receivable, net
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
$
|
(233
|
)
|
|
$
|
260
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The majority of our capital expenditures in fiscal 2010 and the
first quarter of fiscal 2011 related to projects devoted to
product quality, technology, productivity enhancement and
increased capacity. In response to the economic downturn, we
reduced our capital spending in the second half of fiscal 2009,
with a focus on preserving maintenance and safety and maintained
that level of spending throughout fiscal 2010 with an annual
capital expenditure of approximately $100 million. As our
liquidity position has improved, we have increased our capital
expenditure plan to include certain strategic investments. We
expect that our total annual capital expenditures for fiscal
2011 to be between $240 and $250 million, including
approximately $66 million related to our previously
announced expansion in South America.
The settlement of derivative instruments resulted in an inflow
of $32 million in the three months ended June 30, 2010
as compared to $221 million in cash outflow in the prior
year period. The net inflow in the first quarter of fiscal 2011
was primarily related to metal derivatives. Based on forward
curves for metal, foreign currencies, interest rates and energy
as of June 30, 2010, we forecast approximately
$50 million of cash inflows related to the settlement of
derivative instruments in the second quarter.
The majority of proceeds from asset sales in the three months
ended June 30, 2010 relate to asset sales in South America.
Proceeds from loans receivable, net during all periods are
primarily comprised of payments we received related to a loan
due from our non-consolidated affiliate, Aluminium Norf GmbH.
Financing
Activities
The following table presents information regarding our Net cash
provided by (used in) financing activities (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of debt, related parties
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
Principal payments, third parties
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
8
|
|
Short-term borrowings, net
|
|
|
(41
|
)
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
Dividends, noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(16
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
$
|
(62
|
)
|
|
$
|
(43
|
)
|
|
$
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2010, our short-term borrowings were
$29 million consisting of (1) $12 million of
short-term loans under our senior secured credit facilities (ABL
Facility), and (2) a $17 million in bank overdrafts.
As of June 30, 2010, $22 million of the ABL Facility
was utilized for letters of credit and we had $649 million
in remaining availability under the ABL Facility. The weighted
average interest rate on our total short-term borrowings was
1.84% and 1.71% as of June 30, 2010 and March 31,
2010, respectively.
44
OFF-BALANCE
SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The following discussion addresses the applicable off-balance
sheet items for our Company.
Derivative
Instruments
See Note 10 Financial Instruments and Commodity
Contracts to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements for a full description of derivative instruments
Guarantees
of Indebtedness
We have issued guarantees on behalf of certain of our
wholly-owned subsidiaries. The indebtedness guaranteed is for
trade accounts payable to third parties. Some of the guarantees
have annual terms while others have no expiration and have
termination notice requirements. Neither we nor any of our
subsidiaries hold any assets of any third parties as collateral
to offset the potential settlement of these guarantees.
Since we consolidate wholly-owned subsidiaries in our
consolidated financial statements, all liabilities associated
with trade payables for these entities are already included in
our consolidated balance sheets.
The following table discloses information about our obligations
under guarantees of indebtedness related to our wholly-owned
subsidiaries as of June 30, 2010 (in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum
|
|
Liability
|
|
|
Potential
|
|
Carrying
|
Type of Entity
|
|
Future Payment
|
|
Value
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiaries
|
|
$
|
130
|
|
|
$
|
37
|
|
We have no retained or contingent interest in assets transferred
to an unconsolidated entity or similar entity or similar
arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk
support to that entity for such assets.
Other
As part of our ongoing business, we do not participate in
transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often
referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities
(SPEs), which would have been established for the purpose of
facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other
contractually narrow or limited purposes. As of June 30,
2010 and March 31, 2010, we are not involved in any
unconsolidated SPE transactions.
CONTRACTUAL
OBLIGATIONS
We have future obligations under various contracts relating to
debt and interest payments, capital and operating leases,
long-term purchase obligations, postretirement benefit plans and
uncertain tax positions. During the three months ended
June 30, 2010, there were no significant changes to these
obligations as reported in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010.
DIVIDENDS
No dividends have been declared since October 26, 2006.
Future dividends are at the discretion of the board of directors
and will depend on, among other things, our financial resources,
cash flows generated by our business, our cash requirements,
restrictions under the instruments governing our indebtedness,
being in compliance with the appropriate indentures and
covenants under the instruments that govern our indebtedness
that would allow us to legally pay dividends and other relevant
factors.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
During the three months ended June 30, 2010, there were no
significant changes to our critical accounting policies and
estimates as reported in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010.
45
RECENT
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
See Note 1 Business and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies to our accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements for a full description of accounting
pronouncements including the respective dates of adoption and
expected effects on results of operations, financial condition
and liquidity.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND MARKET
DATA
This document contains forward-looking statements that are based
on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections
about the industry in which we operate, and beliefs and
assumptions made by our management. Such statements include, in
particular, statements about our plans, strategies and
prospects. Words such as expect,
anticipate, intend, plan,
believe, seek, estimate and
variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to
identify such forward-looking statements. Examples of
forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
include, but are not limited to, our expectations with respect
to the impact of metal price movements on our financial
performance and the effectiveness of our hedging programs and
controls. These statements are based on beliefs and assumptions
of Novelis management, which in turn are based on
currently available information. These statements are not
guarantees of future performance and involve assumptions and
risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict.
Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially
from what is expressed, implied or forecasted in such
forward-looking statements. We do not intend, and we disclaim
any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
This document also contains information concerning our markets
and products generally, which is forward-looking in nature and
is based on a variety of assumptions regarding the ways in which
these markets and product categories will develop. These
assumptions have been derived from information currently
available to us and publicly available third party industry
journals. This information includes, but is not limited to,
product shipments and share of production. Actual market results
may differ from those predicted. While we do not know what
impact any of these differences may have on our business, our
results of operations, financial condition, cash flow and the
market price of our securities may be materially adversely
affected. Factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to
differ from the results expressed or implied by forward-looking
statements include, among other things:
|
|
|
|
|
changes in the prices and availability of aluminum (or premiums
associated with such prices) or other materials and raw
materials we use;
|
|
|
|
the capacity and effectiveness of our metal hedging activities,
including our internal used beverage cans (UBCs) and smelter
hedges;
|
|
|
|
relationships with, and financial and operating conditions of,
our customers, suppliers and other stakeholders;
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in the supply of, and prices for, energy in the
areas in which we maintain production facilities;
|
|
|
|
our ability to access financing for future capital requirements;
|
|
|
|
continuing obligations and other relationships resulting from
our spin-off from Alcan Inc.;
|
|
|
|
changes in the relative values of various currencies and the
effectiveness of our currency hedging activities;
|
|
|
|
factors affecting our operations, such as litigation,
environmental remediation and
clean-up
costs, labor relations and negotiations, breakdown of equipment
and other events;
|
|
|
|
the impact of restructuring efforts in the future;
|
|
|
|
economic, regulatory and political factors within the countries
in which we operate or sell our products, including changes in
duties or tariffs;
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
competition from other aluminum rolled products producers as
well as from substitute materials such as steel, glass, plastic
and composite materials;
|
|
|
|
changes in general economic conditions including deterioration
in the global economy, particularly sectors in which our
customers operate;
|
|
|
|
changes in the fair value of derivative instruments;
|
|
|
|
cyclical demand and pricing within the principal markets for our
products as well as seasonality in certain of our
customers industries;
|
|
|
|
changes in government regulations, particularly those affecting
taxes, environmental, health or safety compliance;
|
|
|
|
changes in interest rates that have the effect of increasing the
amounts we pay under our principal credit agreement and other
financing agreements;
|
|
|
|
the effect of taxes and changes in tax rates; and
|
|
|
|
our indebtedness and our ability to generate cash.
|
The above list of factors is not exhaustive. Some of these and
other factors are discussed in more detail under
Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010.
|
|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
We are exposed to certain market risks as part of our ongoing
business operations, including risks from changes in commodity
prices (primarily aluminum, electricity and natural gas),
foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates that could
impact our results of operations and financial condition. We
manage our exposure to these and other market risks through
regular operating and financing activities and derivative
financial instruments. We use derivative financial instruments
as risk management tools only, and not for speculative purposes.
Except where noted, the derivative contracts are
marked-to-market
and the related gains and losses are included in earnings in the
current accounting period.
By their nature, all derivative financial instruments involve
risk, including the credit risk of non-performance by
counterparties. All derivative contracts are executed with
counterparties that, in our judgment, are creditworthy. Our
maximum potential loss may exceed the amount recognized in the
accompanying June 30, 2010 condensed consolidated balance
sheet.
The decision of whether and when to execute derivative
instruments, along with the duration of the instrument, can vary
from period to period depending on market conditions and the
relative costs of the instruments. The duration is always linked
to the timing of the underlying exposure, with the connection
between the two being regularly monitored.
Commodity
Price Risks
We have commodity price risk with respect to purchases of
certain raw materials including aluminum, electricity, natural
gas and transport fuel.
Aluminum
Most of our business is conducted under a conversion model that
allows us to pass through increases or decreases in the price of
aluminum to our customers. Nearly all of our products have a
price structure with two components: (i) a pass through
aluminum price based on the LME plus local market premiums and
(ii) a conversion premium based on the
conversion cost to produce the rolled product and the
competitive market conditions for that product.
A key component of our conversion model is the use of derivative
instruments on projected aluminum requirements to preserve our
conversion margin. We enter into forward metal purchases
simultaneous with the sales contracts that contain fixed metal
prices. These forward metal purchases directly hedge the
economic
47
risk of future metal price fluctuation associated with these
contracts. The recognition of unrealized gains and losses on
metal derivative positions typically precedes customer delivery
and revenue recognition under the related fixed forward priced
contracts. The timing difference between the recognition of
unrealized gains and losses on metal derivatives and recognition
of revenue impacts income (loss) before income taxes and net
income (loss). Gains and losses on metal derivative contracts
are not recognized in segment income until realized.
Metal price lag exposes us to potential losses in periods of
falling aluminum prices. We sell short-term LME futures
contracts to reduce our exposure to this risk. We expect the
gain or loss on the settlement of the derivative to offset the
effect of changes in aluminum prices on future product sales.
These hedges generally generate losses in periods of increasing
aluminum prices.
Sensitivities
We estimate that a 10% decline in LME aluminum prices would
result in a $24 million pre-tax loss related to the change
in fair value of our aluminum contracts as of June 30, 2010.
Energy
We use several sources of energy in the manufacture and delivery
of our aluminum rolled products. In the three months ended
June 30, 2010, natural gas and electricity represented
approximately 89% of our energy consumption by cost. We also use
fuel oil and transport fuel. The majority of energy usage occurs
at our casting centers, at our smelters in South America and
during the hot rolling of aluminum. Our cold rolling facilities
require relatively less energy.
We purchase our natural gas on the open market, which subjects
us to market pricing fluctuations. We seek to stabilize our
future exposure to natural gas prices through the use of forward
purchase contracts. Natural gas prices in Europe, Asia and South
America have historically been more stable than in the United
States. As of June 30, 2010, we have a nominal amount of
forward purchases outstanding related to natural gas.
A portion of our electricity requirements are purchased pursuant
to long-term contracts in the local regions in which we operate.
A number of our facilities are located in regions with regulated
prices, which affords relatively stable costs. In South America,
we own and operate hydroelectric facilities that meet
approximately 27% of our total electricity requirements in that
segment. Additionally, we have entered into an electricity swap
in North America to fix a portion of the cost of our electricity
requirements.
We purchase a nominal amount of heating oil forward contracts to
hedge against fluctuations in the price of our transport fuel.
Fluctuating energy costs worldwide, due to the changes in supply
and international and geopolitical events, expose us to earnings
volatility as such changes in such costs cannot immediately be
recovered under existing contracts and sales agreements, and may
only be mitigated in future periods under future pricing
arrangements.
Sensitivities
The following table presents the estimated potential effect on
the fair values of these derivative instruments as of
June 30, 2010, given a 10% decline in spot prices for
energy contracts ($ in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
Price
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Electricity
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
Natural Gas
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
48
Foreign
Currency Exchange Risks
Exchange rate movements, particularly the euro, the Brazilian
real and the Korean won against the U.S. dollar, have an
impact on our operating results. In Europe, where we have
predominantly local currency selling prices and operating costs,
we benefit as the euro strengthens, but are adversely affected
as the euro weakens. In Korea, where we have local currency
selling prices for local sales and U.S. dollar denominated
selling prices for exports, we benefit slightly as the won
weakens, but are adversely affected as the won strengthens, due
to a slightly higher percentage of exports compared to local
sales. In Brazil, where we have predominately U.S. dollar
selling prices, metal costs and local currency operating costs,
we benefit as the local currency weakens, but are adversely
affected as the local currency strengthens. Foreign currency
contracts may be used to hedge the economic exposures at our
foreign operations.
It is our policy to minimize functional currency exposures
within each of our key regional operating segments. As such, the
majority of our foreign currency exposures are from either
forecasted net sales or forecasted purchase commitments in
non-functional currencies. Our most significant
non-U.S. dollar
functional currency operating segments are Europe and Asia,
which have the euro and the Korean won as their functional
currencies, respectively. South America is U.S. dollar
functional with Brazilian real transactional exposure.
We face translation risks related to the changes in foreign
currency exchange rates. Amounts invested in our foreign
operations are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange
rates in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting
translation adjustments are recorded as a component of
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the
Shareholders equity section of the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets. Net sales and expenses in our
foreign operations foreign currencies are translated into
varying amounts of U.S. dollars depending upon whether the
U.S. dollar weakens or strengthens against other
currencies. Therefore, changes in exchange rates may either
positively or negatively affect our net sales and expenses from
foreign operations as expressed in U.S. dollars.
Any negative impact of currency movements on the currency
contracts that we have entered into to hedge foreign currency
commitments to purchase or sell goods and services would be
offset by an equal and opposite favorable exchange impact on the
commitments being hedged. For a discussion of accounting
policies and other information relating to currency contracts,
see Note 1 Business and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies and Note 10 Financial
Instruments and Commodity Contracts.
Sensitivities
The following table presents the estimated potential effect on
the fair values of these derivative instruments as of
June 30, 2010, given a 10% change in rates ($ in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
Exchange Rate
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Currency measured against the U.S. dollar
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brazilian real
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
$
|
(16
|
)
|
Euro
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
Korean won
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Canadian dollar
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
British pound
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Swiss franc
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
Interest
Rate Risks
As of June 30, 2009, approximately 76% of our debt
obligations were at fixed rates. Due to the nature of fixed-rate
debt, there would be no significant impact on our interest
expense or cash flows from either a 10% increase or decrease in
market rates of interest.
We are subject to interest rate risk related to our floating
rate debt. For every 12.5 basis point increase in the
interest rates on our outstanding variable rate debt as of
June 30, 2010, which includes $628 million of
49
term loan debt and other variable rate debt of $9 million,
our annual pre-tax income would be reduced by approximately
$1 million. From time to time, we have used interest rate
swaps to manage our debt cost. In Korea, we entered into
interest rate swaps to fix the interest rate on various floating
rate debt. See Note 6 Debt for further
information.
Sensitivities
The following table presents the estimated potential effect on
the fair values of these derivative instruments as of
June 30, 2010, given a 10% change in the benchmark USD
LIBOR interest rate ($ in millions).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Interest Rate Contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
$
|
|
|
Asia
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
Item 4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports
that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls
and procedures, as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Exchange Act, include controls and procedures designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the
reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated
and communicated to our management, including the Principal
Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. Any system of controls, however well designed and
operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute,
assurance that the objectives of the system are met.
We have carried out an evaluation, with the participation of our
Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of
the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures pursuant to
Rule 13a-15
of the Exchange Act. Based upon such evaluation, management has
concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of June 30, 2010.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) during the most recently completed
fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
50
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
We are a party to litigation incidental to our business from
time to time. For additional information regarding litigation to
which we are a party, see Note 14 Commitments
and Contingencies to our accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements.
There have been no material changes from the risk factors
previously disclosed in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended March 31, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
2
|
.1
|
|
Arrangement Agreement by and among Hindalco Industries Limited,
AV Aluminum Inc. and Novelis Inc., dated as of February 10, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to our Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on February 13, 2007) (File No. 001-32312))
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Restated Certificate and Articles of Incorporation of Novelis
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2005 (File No. 001-32312))
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Novelis Inc. Amended and Restated Bylaws, adopted as of July 24,
2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2008 (File No. 001-32312))
|
|
10
|
.1*
|
|
Novelis 2011 Long-term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May
18, 2010 (File No. 001-32312).
|
|
10
|
.2*
|
|
Novelis 2011 Annual Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 28,
2010 (File No. 001-32312).
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or
arrangement. |
51
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NOVELIS INC.
Steven Fisher
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and
Authorized Officer)
Robert P. Nelson
Vice President Finance Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
Date: August 10, 2010
52
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
2
|
.1
|
|
Arrangement Agreement by and among Hindalco Industries Limited,
AV Aluminum Inc. and Novelis Inc., dated as of February 10,
2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to our Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on February 13, 2007) (File No.
001-32312))
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Restated Certificate and Articles of Incorporation of Novelis
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2005 (File No. 001-32312))
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Novelis Inc. Amended and Restated Bylaws, adopted as of July 24,
2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2008 (File No. 001-32312))
|
|
10
|
.1*
|
|
Novelis 2011 Long-term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May
18, 2010 (File No. 001-32312).
|
|
10
|
.2*
|
|
Novelis 2011 Annual Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 28,
2010 (File No. 001-32312).
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or
arrangement. |
53